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1,196 Result(s)
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Article
N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Subunits 2A and 2B Mediate Connexins and Pannexins in the Trigeminal Ganglion Involved in Orofacial Inflammatory Allodynia during Temporomandibular Joint Inflammation
Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) is a severe form of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD), and orofacial inflammatory allodynia is one of its common symptoms which lacks effective treatment. N...
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Open AccessO-GlcNAcylation of MITF regulates its activity and CDK4/6 inhibitor resistance in breast cancer
Cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) play a pivotal role in cell cycle and cancer development. Targeting CDK4/6 has demonstrated promising effects against breast cancer. However, resistance to CDK4/6 inhi...
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Open AccessAssociation of early-term birth and breastfeeding practices with nutritional outcomes in singleton term infants: a multicenter cross-sectional study
Limited research has explored the associations of gestational age (GA) and breastfeeding practices with growth and nutrition in term infants.
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Open AccessPI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway: an important driver and therapeutic target in triple-negative breast cancer
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly heterogeneous tumor lacking estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression. It has higher ag...
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Article
Cracking on a nickel-based superalloy fabricated by direct energy deposition
Cracks have consistently been a significant challenge limiting the development of additive manufactured nickel-based superalloys. It is essential to investigate the location of cracks and their forming mechani...
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Open AccessAssociation between indoor residual spraying and the malaria burden in Zambia and factors associated with IRS refusals: a case-control study in Vubwi District
Indoor residual spraying (IRS) has been implemented to prevent malaria in Zambia for several decades, but its effectiveness has not been evaluated long term and in Vubwi District yet. This study aimed to asses...
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Open AccessNeferine inhibits BMECs pyroptosis and maintains blood–brain barrier integrity in ischemic stroke by triggering a cascade reaction of PGC-1α
Blood–brain barrier disruption is a critical pathological event in the progression of ischemic stroke (IS). Most studies regarding the therapeutic potential of neferine (Nef) on IS have focused on neuroprotect...
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Glial growth factor 2 treatment alleviates ischemia and reperfusion-damaged integrity of the blood-brain barrier through decreasing Mfsd2a/caveolin-1-mediated transcellular and Pdlim5/YAP/TAZ-mediated paracellular permeability
The impairment of blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity is the pathological basis of hemorrhage transformation and vasogenic edema following thrombolysis and endovascular therapy. There is no approved drug in th...
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Open AccessLandform and lithospheric development contribute to the assembly of mountain floras in China
Although it is well documented that mountains tend to exhibit high biodiversity, how geological processes affect the assemblage of montane floras is a matter of ongoing research. Here, we explore landform-spec...
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A global survey on the use of the international classification of diseases codes for metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease
With the implementation of the 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) and the publication of the metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) nomenclature in 2020...
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Article
Kv3.1 Interaction with UBR5 Is Required for Chronic Inflammatory Pain
Chronic inflammatory pain caused by neuronal hyperactivity is a common and refractory disease. Kv3.1, a member of the Kv3 family of voltage-dependent K+ channels, is a major determinant of the ability of neurons ...
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Open AccessDe novo design of a nanoregulator for the dynamic restoration of ovarian tissue in cryopreservation and transplantation
The cryopreservation and transplantation of ovarian tissue underscore its paramount importance in safeguarding reproductive capacity and ameliorating reproductive disorders. However, challenges persist in ovar...
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Open AccessIntegrated multi-omics analyses revealed the association between rheumatoid arthritis and colorectal cancer: MYO9A as a shared gene signature and an immune-related therapeutic target
Our study aims to explore the relationship, shared gene signature, and the underlying mechanisms that connect rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to colorectal cancer (CRC).
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A Rapid Crack Detection Technique Based on Attention for Intelligent M&O of Cross-Sea Bridge
Rapid and accurate segmentation of structural cracks is essential for ensuring the quality and safety of engineering projects. In practice, however, this task faces the challenge of finding a balance between d...
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Deciphering dynamic surface of PtRu alloy nanocatalysts to revisit their synergistic effects during the electrooxidation
Correlating dynamic structural transformation of catalysts with the surface intermediate species under operating conditions is critical for updating the understanding of structure–performance relationships. He...
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Article
In-situ SEM characterization of fracture mechanism of TiB/Ti-2Al-6Sn titanium matrix composites after electroshocking treatment
In this article, in-situ scanning electron microscope characterization of the tensile properties of TiB/Ti-2Al-6Sn titanium matrix composite (TMC) was conducted before and after electroshocking treatment (EST)...
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Article
DMA-YOLO: multi-scale object detection method with attention mechanism for aerial images
Unmanned aerial vehicles are increasingly popular due to their ease of operation, low noise, and portability. However, existing object detection methods perform poorly in detecting small targets in densely arr...
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α4 nicotinic receptors on GABAergic neurons mediate a cholinergic analgesic circuit in the substantia nigra pars reticulata
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) regulate pain pathways with various outcomes depending on receptor subtypes, neuron types, and locations. But it remains unknown whether α4β2 nAChRs abundantly expres...
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Sulfonated poly (aryl ether ketone sulfone) modified by polyoxometalates LaW10 clusters for proton exchange membranes with high proton conduction performance
Polyoxometalates (POMs) are classified as solid superacids which can exhibit notable proton conductivity, making them a promising functional inorganic filler for enhancing the proton conductivity of proton exc...
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Open AccessQuantitative systems pharmacology modeling of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer for translational efficacy evaluation and combination assessment across therapeutic modalities
HER2-positive (HER2+) metastatic breast cancer (mBC) is highly aggressive and a major threat to human health. Despite the significant improvement in patients’ prognosis given the drug development efforts during t...