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Article
Open AccessAutomatic selection of Dst storms and their seasonal variations in two versions of Dst in 50 years
A computer program is developed to automatically identify the geomagnetic storms in Dst index by applying four selection criteria that minimize non-storm-like fluctuations. The program is used to identify the ...
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Article
Open AccessIntroduction to the special issue on history development of solar terrestrial sciences including auroral sub-storms
Solar terrestrial (ST) sciences started centuries ago and branched into different disciplines. Starting with naked eye to highly sophisticated novel experimental techniques, observations have revealed the secr...
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Article
Open AccessThe importance of ground magnetic data in specifying the state of magnetosphere–ionosphere coupling: a personal view
In the history of geomagnetism, geoelectricity and space science including solar terrestrial physics, ground magnetic records have been demonstrated to be a powerful tool for monitoring the levels of overall g...
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Article
Auroral electrojet oval
The auroral electrojet is enhanced in the polar ionosphere associated with charged particle precipitation and field-aligned currents during substorms. In this paper the geometry of the elctrojet is determined ...
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Chapter
Real-Time Specifications of the Geospace Environment
We report the recent progress in our joint program of real-time map** of ionospheric electric fields and currents and field-aligned currents through the Geospace Environment Data Analysis System (GEDAS) at t...
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Article
The size of the auroral belt during magnetic storms
Using the auroral boundary index derived from DMSP electron precipitation data and the Dst index, changes in the size of the auroral belt during magnetic storms are studied. It is found that the equatorward bound...
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Article
The convection electrojet and the substorm electrojet
Enhancements in the auroral electrojets associated with magnetospheric substorms result from those in either the electric field or the ionospheric conductivities, or both. Their relative importance varies sign...