111 Result(s)
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Article
Genetic network structure of 13 psychiatric disorders in the general population
Psychiatric disorders frequently co-occur and share common symptoms and genetic backgrounds. Previous research has used genome-wide association studies to identify the interrelationships among psychiatric diso...
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Open AccessThe identification of effective tumor-suppressing neoantigens using a tumor-reactive TIL TCR-pMHC ternary complex
Neoantigens are ideal targets for cancer immunotherapy because they are expressed de novo in tumor tissue but not in healthy tissue and are therefore recognized as foreign by the immune system. Advances in nex...
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Open AccessSingle-nucleotide variant calling in single-cell sequencing data with Monopogen
Single-cell omics technologies enable molecular characterization of diverse cell types and states, but how the resulting transcriptional and epigenetic profiles depend on the cell’s genetic background remains ...
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Open AccessLarge-scale cross-ancestry genome-wide meta-analysis of serum urate
Hyperuricemia is an essential causal risk factor for gout and is associated with cardiometabolic diseases. Given the limited contribution of East Asian ancestry to genome-wide association studies of serum urat...
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Open AccessAssociation between genetic risk and adherence to healthy lifestyle for develo** age-related hearing loss
Previous studies have shown that lifestyle/environmental factors could accelerate the development of age-related hearing loss (ARHL). However, there has not yet been a study investigating the joint association...
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Open AccessPolygenic risk score-based phenome-wide association study of head and neck cancer across two large biobanks
Numerous observational studies have highlighted associations of genetic predisposition of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) with diverse risk factors, but these findings are constrained by design l...
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Open AccessShared genetic architectures of educational attainment in East Asian and European populations
Educational attainment (EduYears), a heritable trait often used as a proxy for cognitive ability, is associated with various health and social outcomes. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWASs) on EduY...
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Open AccessTransdiagnostic clustering and network analysis for questionnaire-based symptom profiling and drug recommendation in the UK Biobank and a Korean cohort
Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) play a critical role in enhancing the efficiency of mental health care delivery and promoting patient engagement. Transdiagnostic approaches that utilize raw psycholog...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor treatment on the repair process of ischemic acute kidney injury
Excessive activation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) contributes to ischemic acute kidney injury (AKI). PARP inhibition has been shown to be beneficial in renal ischemia–reperfusion injury (IRI) in the ...
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Open AccessSingle cell dynamics of tumor specificity vs bystander activity in CD8+ T cells define the diverse immune landscapes in colorectal cancer
CD8+ T cell activation via immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) is successful in microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. By comparison, the success of immunotherapy against microsatellite stab...
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Article
Single-cell map** of combinatorial target antigens for CAR switches using logic gates
Identification of optimal target antigens that distinguish cancer cells from normal surrounding tissue cells remains a key challenge in chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) cell therapy for tumors with intratumoral...
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Open AccessComparative analysis of batch correction methods for FDG PET/CT using metabolic radiogenomic data of lung cancer patients
In radiomics research, the issue of different instruments being used is significant. In this study, we compared three correction methods to reduce the batch effects in radiogenomic data from fluorodeoxyglucose...
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Open AccessDefining a TCF1-expressing progenitor allogeneic CD8+ T cell subset in acute graft-versus-host disease
Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is a severe complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation driven by activated allogeneic T cells. Here, we identify a distinct subset of T cell factor-1 (TCF1)+ CD8+ T c...
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Open AccessLongitudinal multi-omics study of palbociclib resistance in HR-positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor (CDK4/6) therapy plus endocrine therapy (ET) is an effective treatment for patients with hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal receptor 2-negative metastatic breast ca...
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Open AccessLeveraging genetic overlap between irritability and psychiatric disorders to identify genetic variants of major psychiatric disorders
Irritability is a heritable core mental trait associated with several psychiatric illnesses. However, the genomic basis of irritability is unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to 1) identify the genetic varian...
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Open AccessPharmacogenomic profiling reveals molecular features of chemotherapy resistance in IDH wild-type primary glioblastoma
Although temozolomide (TMZ) has been used as a standard adjuvant chemotherapeutic agent for primary glioblastoma (GBM), treating isocitrate dehydrogenase wild-type (IDH-wt) cases remains challenging due to int...
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Open AccessMultimodal deep learning of fundus abnormalities and traditional risk factors for cardiovascular risk prediction
Cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of death globally, is associated with complicated underlying risk factors. We develop an artificial intelligence model to identify CVD using multimodal data, inc...
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Open AccessComparison of cell type distribution between single-cell and single-nucleus RNA sequencing: enrichment of adherent cell types in single-nucleus RNA sequencing
Single-cell ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing (scRNA-seq) is an effective technique for estimating the cellular composition and transcriptional profiles of individual cells from fresh tissue. Single-nucleus RN...
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Open AccessA database of 5305 healthy Korean individuals reveals genetic and clinical implications for an East Asian population
Despite substantial advances in disease genetics, studies to date have largely focused on individuals of European descent. This limits further discoveries of novel functional genetic variants in other ethnic g...
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Open AccessSingle-cell transcriptomics reveal cellular diversity of aortic valve and the immunomodulation by PPARγ during hyperlipidemia
Valvular inflammation triggered by hyperlipidemia has been considered as an important initial process of aortic valve disease; however, cellular and molecular evidence remains unclear. Here, we assess the rela...