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Two Monte Carlo-based simulators for imaging-system modeling and projection simulation of flat-panel X-ray source

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    The association of SOD and HsCRP with the efficacy of sulforaphane in schizophrenia patients with residual negative symptoms

    Emerging evidence indicates a connection between oxidative stress, immune-inflammatory processes, and the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. In addition to possessing potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory ...

    Jianfei Zeng, Weizhi Zhang, **aobing Lu in European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinic… (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Survey on pattern of myopia in school children in Hangzhou after the COVID-19 pandemic: a school-based vision screening study

    Myopia is a major health issue around the world. Myopia in children has increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic in China, but reports are scarce on the prevalence of myopia following the pandemic....

    Ting He, Lei Yin, Qingqing Zheng, Bei He, Zhizi Xu, Tingting Hu in BMC Public Health (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    A model for identifying potentially inappropriate medication used in older people with dementia: a machine learning study

    Older adults with dementia often face the risk of potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) use. The quality of PIM evaluation is hindered by researchers' unfamiliarity with evaluation criteria for inappropri...

    Qiaozhi Hu, Mengnan Zhao, Fei Teng in International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Stable and efficient CsPbI3 quantum-dot light-emitting diodes with strong quantum confinement

    Even though lead halide perovskite has been demonstrated as a promising optoelectronic material for next-generation display applications, achieving high-efficiency and stable pure-red (620~635 nm) emission to ...

    Yanming Li, Ming Deng, Xuanyu Zhang, Ting Xu, **meng Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Long-term survivals of immune checkpoint inhibitors as neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy in dMMR/MSI-H colorectal and gastric cancers

    The long-term survival benefit of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings is unclear for colorectal cancers (CRC) and gastric cancers (GC) with deficiency of mismatch repair (d...

    Zhenghang Wang, Siyuan Cheng, Yanhong Yao, Shengde Liu in Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Screening primary carnitine deficiency in 10 million Chinese newborns: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Primary carnitine deficiency (PCD) is a rare autosomal recessive fatty acid oxidation disorder caused by variants in SLC22A5, with its prevalence and SLC22A5 gene mutation spectrum varying across races and region...

    **fu Zhou, Guilin Li, Yinglin Zeng, **aolong Qiu in Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Fetal deaths from birth defects in Hunan Province, China, 2016–2020

    To describe the fetal death rate of birth defects (including a broad range of specific defects) and to explore the relationship between fetal deaths from birth defects and a broad range of demographic characte...

    Xu Zhou, Jian He, Aihua Wang, **nJun Hua, Ting Li, Qin Liu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluating the efficacy of laparoscopic radical antegrade modular pancreatosplenectomy in selected early-stage left-sided pancreatic cancer: a propensity score matching study

    Laparoscopic radical pancreatectomy is safe and beneficial for recectable pancreatic cancer, but the extent of resection for early-stage tumors remains controversial.

    Zheng Li, Wenyan Xu, Ting Wang, Borui Li, Chen Chen, Yihua Shi in Surgical Endoscopy (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Measurements of electroweak W±Z boson pair production in association with two jets in pp collisions at \( \sqrt{s} \) = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

    Measurements of integrated and differential cross-sections for electroweak W±Z production in association with two jets (W±Zjj) in proton-proton collisions are presented. The data collected by the ATLAS detector a...

    G. Aad, E. Aakvaag, B. Abbott, S. Abdelhameed, K. Abeling in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    The cognitive effect of non-invasive brain stimulation combined with cognitive training in Alzheimer’s disease and mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) combined with cognitive training (CT) may have shown some prospects on improving cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment...

    Ting Yang, Wentao Liu, Jiali He, Chenfan Gui, Lijiao Meng in Alzheimer's Research & Therapy (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Distinct functions of microtubules and actin filaments in the transportation of the male germ unit in pollen

    Flowering plants rely on the polarized growth of pollen tubes to deliver sperm cells (SCs) to the embryo sac for double fertilization. In pollen, the vegetative nucleus (VN) and two SCs form the male germ unit...

    **angfei Wang, Tonghui Li, Jiuting Xu, Fanfan Zhang, Lifang Liu in Nature Communications (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Reconfigurable spintronic logic gate utilizing precessional magnetization switching

    In traditional von Neumann computing architecture, the efficiency of the system is often hindered by the data transmission bottleneck between the processor and memory. A prevalent approach to mitigate this lim...

    Ting Liu, **aoguang Li, Hongyu An, Shi Chen, Yuelei Zhao, Sheng Yang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Influence of ABC stroke score on late recurrence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation following radiofrequency catheter ablation

    In this study we investigated the impact of ABC stroke score on the recurrence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) following radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA).

    Ke-Zeng Gong, Zhe Xu, Ting-Pei Zhuang, Xue-Hai Chen in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Prediction of short-term progression of COVID-19 pneumonia based on chest CT artificial intelligence: during the Omicron epidemic

    The persistent progression of pneumonia is a critical determinant of adverse outcomes in patients afflicted with COVID-19. This study aimed to predict personalized COVID-19 pneumonia progression between the du...

    **n**g Lou, Chen Gao, Linyu Wu, Ting Wu, Linyang He in BMC Infectious Diseases (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    A genome-wide association study reveals novel loci and candidate genes associated with plant height variation in Medicago sativa

    Plant height (PH) is an important agronomic trait influenced by a complex genetic network. However, the genetic basis for the variation in PH in Medicago sativa remains largely unknown. In this study, a comprehen...

    Xueqian Jiang, Tianhui Yang, Fei He, Fan Zhang, Xu Jiang, Chuan Wang in BMC Plant Biology (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Benefit finding among family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer in a palliative treatment: a qualitative study

    Benefit finding is the search for positive meaning from traumatic events, such as cancer. It can help caregivers have a positive experience in the caregiving process, relieve negative emotions, and reduce care...

    Yuanyi Song, Min Wang, Meina Zhu, Na Wang, Ting He, Xu Wu, Zhihui Shi in BMC Nursing (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    IGF-1’s protective effect on OSAS rats’ learning and memory

    Patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) frequently experience cognitive dysfunction, which may be connected to chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH). Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is thought ...

    Ling Zeng, Ting Yu, Haijun Liu, Mi Li, ** Wang, Changsheng Wang in Sleep and Breathing (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Preliminary study on AI-assisted diagnosis of bone remodeling in chronic maxillary sinusitis

    To construct the deep learning convolution neural network (CNN) model and machine learning support vector machine (SVM) model of bone remodeling of chronic maxillary sinusitis (CMS) based on CT image data to i...

    Caiyun Zou, Hongbo Ji, Jie Cui, Bo Qian, Yu-Chen Chen in BMC Medical Imaging (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Fast connectivity gradient approximation: maintaining spatially fine-grained connectivity gradients while reducing computational costs

    Brain connectome analysis suffers from the high dimensionality of connectivity data, often forcing a reduced representation of the brain at a lower spatial resolution or parcellation. This is particularly true...

    Karl-Heinz Nenning, Ting Xu, Arielle Tambini, Alexandre R. Franco in Communications Biology (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    PPIA dictates NRF2 stability to promote lung cancer progression

    Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) hyperactivation has been established as an oncogenic driver in a variety of human cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, despite mass...

    Weiqiang Lu, Jiayan Cui, Wanyan Wang, Qian Hu, Yun Xue, in Nature Communications (2024)

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