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Article
A more equitable account of the note-taking functions in learning from lecture and from text
Previous research investigating the encoding, encoding-plus-storage, and extermal-storage functions of note taking has failed to equate processing opportunities among the groups. The present studies did so by ...
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Article
Determination of “no-recrystallization” temperature of Invar alloy by fractional softening measurement during the multistage deformation
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Article
The effects of deformation variables on hot workability of austenitic stainless steel
The torsion tests of 304 stainless steel were performed in the temperature range of 900~1100°C and strain rate range of 5.0 × 10-2~5.0 × 10°/sec to study the high temperature softening behavior. The flow curves a...
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Article
Gene Delivery into Rat Glomerulus Using a Mesangial Cell Vector
To develop an effective protocol of gene transfer into glomeruli, an ex vivo gene delivery system using rat mesangial cells (RMC) as a vector was examined. RMC genetically engineered with a retrovirus harboring t...
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Article
Continuous dynamic recrystallization of AISI 430 ferritic stainless steel
The high-temperature deformation behavior of AISI 430 ferritic stainless steel was studied by torsion tests. The deformation tests were performed in the temperature range of 900–1100°C and strain rate range of...
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Article
Dynamic softening behavior of Al−18Si alloy produced by spray forming
The high-temperature deformation behavior and dynamic softening transition from dynamic recrystallization (DRX) to dynamic recovery (DRV) of Al-18 wt.%Si alloy was studied by torsion tests in a temperature ran...
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Article
The Advantage of First Mention in Korean The Temporal Contributions of Syntactic, Semantic, and Pragmatic Factors
Using Korean, we investigated how syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic factors influence the representation of a sentence, in particular, the relative accessibility of different components of a sentence represen...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Design and Implementation of the KORI: Intelligent Teachable Agent and Its Application to Education
Most of the intelligent tutoring system (ITS) is used to deliver knowledge and train skills based on the expert model. According to the theories of leaning, learning by teaching method is more efficient for en...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
The Design and Implementation of an Active Peer Agent Providing Personalized User Interface
This study describes the design and implementation of a naive computer peer agent called KORI-2. Unlike prevalent intelligent tutoring systems that implement a machine tutor replacing a human expert, teachable...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Design and Implementation of the Individualized Intelligent Teachable Agent
The traditional ITS have considered the learners as a knowledge receiver. The recent development of teachable agent make it possible to provide the learner with an active role as a knowledge constructor and to...
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Article
Fractal Stochastic Modeling of Spiking Activity in Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Neurons
Individual neurons in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the master biological clock in mammals, autonomously produce highly complex patterns of spikes. We have shown that most (~90%) SCN neurons exhibit truly...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Student Modeling for Adaptive Teachable Agent to Enhance Interest and Comprehension
Recent development of teachable agent focuses on individualization and provides learners with active roles of knowledge constructors. The adaptive agent aims to maximize the learner’s cognitive functions as we...
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Article
Immunosuppressive activity of deer antler extracts of cervus korean temminck var. mantchuricus swinhoe, on type II collagen-induced arthritis
Unossified horn or pilose antler cut from deer, which belong to the Cervidae generally is termed Nokyong. Nokyong is one of the most famous Korean traditional medicines and has been considered to possess sexua...
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Article
Preparation of lithium-ion polymer battery using LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 as a cathode material and its electrochemical properties
In this work, LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 powders were synthesized from co-precipitated spherical metal hydroxide. In the voltage range of 2.8–4.2, 2.8–4.4, and 2.8–4.6 V, the discharge capacities of LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 ...
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Article
Open AccessIL-17 induces the production of IL-16 in rheumatoid arthritis
The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression of IL-16 in the rheumatoid synovium and the role of inflammatory cytokines and Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands in IL-16 production by fibroblastlike...
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Article
Flexural strength of a hybrid member for culverts consisting of mortar-filled steel tubes laterally connected by headed reinforcements
In this study, the temporary structural system for a trenchless method was developed. The developed structural system is a type of hybrid member consisting of mortar-filled steel tubes laterally connected by h...
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Article
Open AccessExpression of TLR2, TLR4, and TLR9 in dermatomyositis and polymyositis
The aim of this study was to investigate the expressions of Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2, TLR4, TLR9, and their correlations with the expression of cytokines that are associated with activation of CD4+ T cells and ...
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Article
Development of Cu-bearing bake-hardenable steel sheets for automotive exposed panels
Recently, newly developed bake-hardenable (BH) steel sheets strengthened by copper sulfide (CuS) have been successfully employed in commercial production lines that supply automotive outer panels. The metallur...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Dynamic Resource Management for a Cell-Based Distributed Mobile Computing Environment
In a distributed mobile computing environment (DMC), managing resources is an important problem. If it is not done in an intelligent manner, many devices may die early because of the limited energy capacity of...
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Article
The development of a co-dominant marker for the β-conglycinin α′ subunit in soybeans
The development of soybean varieties that lack the β-conglycinin α′ subunit is an attractive goal because the β-conglycinin α′ subunit exerts a negative influence on nutrition and tofu gelation, and is also a ...