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Article
Open AccessNomogram for pre-procedural prediction of non-curative endoscopic resection in patients with early gastric cancer
Non-curative resection (non-CR) after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) requires additional surgery due to the possibility of lymph node metastasis (LNM). Therefore, it is important to accurately predict ...
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Article
Open AccessSmoking, urinary cotinine levels and incidence of visual impairment
The longitudinal relationship between smoking status and risk of develo** visual impairment (VI) remains unclear. We examined the relationship of smoking status and urinary cotinine level, an objective measu...
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Article
Open AccessSurgical Outcomes of Patients with Diagnostic Preoperative Monocular Occlusion in Intermittent Exotropia
We evaluated surgical outcomes of bilateral rectus (BLR) recession in patients with intermittent exotropia who underwent diagnostic monocular occlusion. Records of patients with intermittent exotropia who were...
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Article
Open AccessChanges in intraocular pressure after pharmacologic pupil dilation
Intraocular pressure (IOP) may vary according to the change of ocular conditions. In this study, we want to assess the effect and mechanism of pupil dilation on IOP in normal subjects.