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108 Result(s)
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Article
Thymosin-β4 Attenuates Ethanol-induced Neurotoxicity in Cultured Cerebral Cortical Astrocytes by Inhibiting Apoptosis
Thymosin-β4 (Tβ4) is a major actin monomer-binding peptide in mammalian tissues and plays a crucial role in the nervous system in synaptogenesis, neuronal survival and migration, axonal growth, and plastic cha...
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Neutralization of BDNF Attenuates the in vitro Protective Effects of Olfactory Ensheathing Cell-Conditioned Medium on Scratch-Insulted Retinal Ganglion Cells
Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) becomes one of the promising strategies in restoring lost functions of injured central nervous system. Elevated level of expressed brain-derived neurotroph...
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Article
Synergistic Effects of Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Chondroitinase ABC on Nerve Regeneration After Acellular Nerve Allograft in Rats
This study aimed to evaluate whether combination therapy of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) transplantation and chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) treatment further enhances axonal regeneration and functional recove...
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Article
CSMD1 exhibits antitumor activity in A375 melanoma cells through activation of the Smad pathway
In this work, we studied the effects of CUB and Sushi multiple domains 1 gene (CSMD1) expression in A375 melanoma cells in vivo and in vitro. CSDM1 expression decreased proliferation and migration, and increas...
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Article
Evaluation of Potential Antidepressant-Like Activity of Chalcone-1203 in Various Murine Experimental Depressant Models
Two classic animal behavior despair tests-the forced swimming test (FST) and the tail suspension test (TST) were used to evaluate antidepressant-like activity of a new chalcone compound, chalcone-1203 in mice...
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Article
Open AccessPachytene piRNAs instruct massive mRNA elimination during late spermiogenesis
Spermatogenesis in mammals is characterized by two waves of piRNA expression: one corresponds to classic piRNAs responsible for silencing retrotransponsons and the second wave is predominantly derived from non...
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Article
GSK3β Promotes the Differentiation of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells via β-Catenin-Mediated Transcriptional Regulation
Oligodendrocytes are generated by the differentiation and maturation of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs). The failure of OPC differentiation is a major cause of demyelinating diseases; thus, identifying ...
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Article
Analysis of Mtwo Rotary Instrument Separation During Endodontic Therapy: A Retrospective Clinical Study
To analyze the incidence of instrument separation (IS) and the factors influencing it, when associated with Mtwo rotary system (VDW, Munich, Germany) during endodontic therapy. A retrospective study involving ...
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Article
Pachytene piRNAs instruct massive mRNA elimination during late spermiogenesis
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Article
17β-Estradiol protects against apoptosis induced by interleukin-1β in rat nucleus pulposus cells by down-regulating MMP-3 and MMP-13
In our previous study, 17β-estradiol was proved to protect rat annulus fibrosus cells against apoptosis induced by interleukin-1β (IL-1β). However, whether 17β-estradiol has protective effect on rat nucleus pu...
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Article
Open AccessThe Marginal Division of the Striatum and Hippocampus Has Different Role and Mechanism in Learning and Memory
The memory function of the hippocampal formation (Hip) and the marginal division (MrD) of neostriatum was compared. Rats with bilateral lesions of the MrD either immediate or 24 h after training in Y-maze were...
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Article
Acupoint Specificity on Colorectal Hypersensitivity Alleviated by Acupuncture and the Correlation with the Brain–Gut Axis
This project was focused on the study of the effect of the different acupoints on visceral hypersensitivity and the correlation with the brain–gut axis. By using a mouse model of zymosan-induced colorectal hyp...
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Article
Open AccessResearch on Acute Toxicity and Pharmacodynamics of **yulian Oral Solution
A research on **yulian Oral Solution was conducted and the objectives were to discover its possible acute toxicity and antibacterial effects when used in vitro and in vivo. Regarding the acute toxicity test, ...
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Article
High Serum MiR-130a Levels Are Associated with Severe Perihematomal Edema and Predict Adverse Outcome in Acute ICH
The development and/or progression of perihematomal edema (PHE) in patients with acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) vary substantially with different individuals. Although hematoma volume is a us...
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Article
Identification of a Novel Rat NR2B Subunit Gene Promoter Region Variant and Its Association with Microwave-Induced Neuron Impairment
Microwave radiation has been implicated in cognitive dysfunction and neuronal injury in animal models and in human investigations; however, the mechanism of these effects is unclear. In this study, single nucl...
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Article
Open AccessPBR1 selectively controls biogenesis of photosynthetic complexes by modulating translation of the large chloroplast gene Ycf1 in Arabidopsis
The biogenesis of photosystem I (PSI), cytochrome b6f (Cytb6f) and NADH dehydrogenase (NDH) complexes relies on the spatially and temporally coordinated expression and translation of both nuclear and chloroplast ...
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Gelatin Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Incorporating Nerve Growth Factor Inhibit Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced Apoptosis and Improve Recovery in Spinal Cord Injury
Clinical translation of growth factor therapies faces multiple challenges; the most significant one is the short half-life of the naked protein. Gelatin nanostructured lipid carriers (GNLs) had previously been...
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Article
Open AccessSox9 transcriptionally regulates Wnt signaling in intestinal epithelial stem cells in hypomethylated crypts in the diabetic state
Distinctive structures called crypts harbor intestinal epithelial stem cells (IESCs) which generate progenitor and terminally differentiated cells in the intestinal epithelium. Mammalian IESCs and their daught...
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Article
Open AccessUHRF1 is required for basal stem cell proliferation in response to airway injury
Cellular senescence is a cell fate characterized by an irreversible cell cycle arrest, but the molecular mechanism underlying this senescence hallmark remains poorly understood. Through an unbiased search for ...
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Molecular Mechanisms of Vascular Dementia: What Can Be Learned from Animal Models of Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion?
Vascular dementia (VD) is defined as a progressive neurodegenerative disease of cognitive decline, attributable to cerebrovascular factors. Numerous studies have demonstrated that chronic cerebral hypoperfusio...