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170 Result(s)
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Article
The effect of L-cysteine on starch and protein degradation during barley germination
In order to investigate the impact of L-cysteine (L-Cys) on starch and protein degradation during barley germination. The amylase activities, degradation of macromolecules during germination were determined in...
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Article
Open AccessA multi-kingdom collection of 33,804 reference genomes for the human vaginal microbiome
The human vagina harbours diverse microorganisms—bacteria, viruses and fungi—with profound implications for women’s health. Genome-level analysis of the vaginal microbiome across multiple kingdoms remains limi...
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Article
Open AccessGlobal transcriptome analysis reveals resistance genes in the early response of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum
Disease can drastically impair common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production. Anthracnose, caused by the fungal pathogen Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sacc. and Magnus) Briosi and Cavara, is one of the diseases...
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Article
Open AccessAbsence of calcium-sensing receptor basal activity due to inter-subunit disulfide bridges
G protein-coupled receptors naturally oscillate between inactive and active states, often resulting in receptor constitutive activity with important physiological consequences. Among the class C G protein-coup...
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Article
Indole-3 acetic acid negatively regulates rose black spot disease resistance through antagonizing the salicylic acid signaling pathway via jasmonic acid
IAA cooperates with JA to inhibit SA and negatively regulates rose black spot disease resistance.
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Article
Open AccessAberrant splicing of CaV1.2 calcium channel induced by decreased Rbfox1 enhances arterial constriction during diabetic hyperglycemia
Diabetic hyperglycemia induces dysfunctions of arterial smooth muscle, leading to diabetic vascular complications. The CaV1.2 calcium channel is one primary pathway for Ca2+ influx, which initiates vasoconstricti...
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Article
Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Trigger Autophagy in the Human Multiple Myeloma Cell Line RPMI8226: an In Vitro Study
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant clonal proliferative plasma cell tumor. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are used for antibacterial and antitumor applications in the biomedical field. This study investi...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Metformin potentiates nephrotoxicity by promoting NETosis in response to renal ferroptosis
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Article
Open AccessKlebsiella pneumoniae in the intestines of Musca domestica larvae can assist the host in antagonizing the poisoning of the heavy metal copper
Musca domestica larvae are common saprophytes in nature, promoting the material—energy cycle in the environment. However, heavy metal pollution in the environment negatively affects their function in material cir...
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Article
Trps1 acts as a regulator of Sf-1 transcription and testosterone synthesis in mouse Leydig cells
Infertility has attracted global concern, and disruption of testosterone is a common cause of male infertility. Exploring the critical factors in testosterone biosynthesis may provide new insights for disease ...
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Article
Role and anti-inflammatory mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy on pain relief through NOX-ROS-NLRP3 pathway in CCI rats models
To observe the effects of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy on pain relief in sciatica rats and to explore the mechanism of its anti-inflammatory effect.
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Article
Open AccessMetformin potentiates nephrotoxicity by promoting NETosis in response to renal ferroptosis
Given the rapidly aging population, aging-related diseases are becoming an excessive burden on the global healthcare system. Metformin has been shown to be beneficial to many age-related disorders, as well as ...
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Article
Open AccessOncometabolite D-2-hydroxyglutarate—dependent metabolic reprogramming induces skeletal muscle atrophy during cancer cachexia
Cancer cachexia is characterized by weight loss and skeletal muscle wasting. Based on the up-regulation of catabolism and down-regulation of anabolism, here we showed genetic mutation-mediated metabolic reprog...
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Open AccessIntegrated modeling framework reveals co-regulation of transcription factors, miRNAs and lncRNAs on cardiac developmental dynamics
Dissecting complex interactions among transcription factors (TFs), microRNAs (miRNAs) and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are central for understanding heart development and function. Although computational appr...
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Article
Open AccessDiversity, community structure, and quantity of eukaryotic phytoplankton revealed using 18S rRNA and plastid 16S rRNA genes and pigment markers: a case study of the Pearl River Estuary
Understanding consistencies and discrepancies in characterizing diversity and quantity of phytoplankton is essential for better modeling ecosystem change. In this study, eukaryotic phytoplankton in the Pearl R...
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Article
A Rab10–ACAP1–Arf6 GTPases cascade modulates M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor trafficking and signaling
Membrane trafficking processes regulate the G protein-coupled receptor activity. The muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) are highly pursued drug targets for neurological diseases, but the cellular mach...
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Article
Genome-wise association study identified genomic regions associated with drought tolerance in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek)
A total of 282 mungbean accessions were resequenced to identify genome-wide variants and construct a highly precise variant map, and drought tolerance-related loci and superior alleles were ide...
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Article
Determining the pore structure and radial variability of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis)
The native pore structure and characteristic are the basis for studying the permeability, pretreatment and further processing of bamboo. Herein, the porosity, surface area, pore volume and pore size distributi...
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Article
Effect of Fluoxetine on the Surface Behavior of the Lipid Monolayers at Different Surface Pressures
Fluoxetine (FLX), used in the clinic to treat depression, is a well-known cationic amphiphilic antidepressant. However, there is a lack of research on the effect of FLX on the surface behavior of lipid monolay...
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Article
H2O2 accumulation plays critical role in black spot disease resistance in roses
Most rose cultivars are susceptible to black spot disease caused by Marssonina rosae. To elucidate the effect of leaf structure, callose deposition and H2O2 metabolism on black spot disease resistance, we measure...