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Open AccessNur77-IRF1 axis inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma growth and improves anti-PD-1 treatment efficacy
The nuclear receptor Nur77 plays paradoxical roles in numerous cancers. However, whether Nur77 inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) growth and affects immunological responses against ESCC has not...
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Article
Open AccessE3 ubiquitin ligase UBR5 promotes gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer by inducing O-GlcNAcylation-mediated EMT via destabilization of OGA
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is among the deadliest malignancies, with an extremely poor diagnosis and prognosis. Gemcitabine (GEM) remains the first-line drug for treating PC; however, only a small percentage of pa...
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Article
Sequence and epigenetic variations of R2R3-MYB transcription factors determine the diversity of taproot skin and flesh colors in different cultivated types of radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
This study found that three paralogous R2R3-MYB transcription factors exhibit functional divergence among different subspecies and cultivated types in radish.
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Article
Open AccessAdvanced oxidation protein products attenuate the autophagy-lysosome pathway in ovarian granulosa cells by modulating the ROS-dependent mTOR-TFEB pathway
Oxidative stress dysfunction has recently been found to be involved in the pathogenesis of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI). Previously, we found that advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs) in plasma...
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Article
Open AccessNupr1-mediated vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype transformation involved in methamphetamine induces pulmonary hypertension
Nuclear protein 1 (Nupr1) is a multifunctional stress-induced protein involved in the regulation of tumorigenesis, apoptosis, and autophagy. However, its role in pulmonary hypertension (PH) after METH exposure...
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Article
Open AccessHOOK3 suppresses proliferation and metastasis in gastric cancer via the SP1/VEGFA axis
HOOK3, a member of the human hook microtubule-tethering protein family, has been implicated in the progression of cancer. However, the role of HOOK3 in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer (GC) remains incomplet...
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Article
Open AccessHES1 promotes aerobic glycolysis and cancer progression of colorectal cancer via IGF2BP2-mediated GLUT1 m6A modification
Aerobic glycolysis has been shown to play a key role in tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. However, how it is directly regulated is largely unknown. Here, we found that HES1 expression was significantly ...
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Article
Konjac glucomannan attenuate high-fat diet-fed obesity through enhancing β-adrenergic-mediated thermogenesis in inguinal white adipose tissue in mice
Konjac glucomannan (KGM) has been reported to prevent high-fat diet-induced obesity, and we study investigated whether dietary supplementation with KGM can prevent obesity by increasing energy expenditure in i...
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Article
Open AccessHepatocyte DDX3X protects against drug-induced acute liver injury via controlling stress granule formation and oxidative stress
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is the leading cause of acute liver failure (ALF). Continuous and prolonged hepatic cellular oxidative stress and liver inflammatory stimuli are key signatures of DILI. DEAD-bo...
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Article
CEP55 predicts the poor prognosis and promotes tumorigenesis in endometrial cancer by regulating the Foxo1 signaling
Endometrial cancer is a common gynecologic cancer, which is relevant to many differentially expressed genes. Centrosomal protein 55 (CEP55) was proved to be aberrantly expressed in several cancers. However, th...
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Article
AF9 targets acetyl-modified STAT6 to diminish purine metabolism and accelerate cell apoptosis during metastasis
Cell migration and invasion are two important steps for tumour metastasis, and involved the behaviors including metabolism remodeling and anti-apoptosis. However, it’s still elusive that cancer cells how to an...
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Article
Open AccessAldehyde dehydrogenase 2 alleviates mitochondrial dysfunction by promoting PGC-1α-mediated biogenesis in acute kidney injury
Renal tubular epithelial cells are one of the high energy-consuming cell types, which mainly depend on mitochondrial energy supply. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is a key enzyme that is involved in alcohol ...
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Article
Regulated synthesis and metabolism of Monascus pigments in a unique environment
Microbial fermentation in extreme environments is the focus of research, which provides new insights for the production and application of Monascus pigments. In this paper, the regulation of Monascus pigments met...
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Article
Genome-wide association study of agronomic traits related to nitrogen use efficiency in wheat
GWAS identified 347 QTLs associated with eight traits related to nitrogen use efficiency in a 389-count wheat panel. Four novel candidate transcription factor genes were verified using qRT-PCR.
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Article
SLC6A14 facilitates epithelial cell ferroptosis via the C/EBPβ-PAK6 axis in ulcerative colitis
Emerging evidence suggests that ferroptosis is involved in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the key regulator of this process remains uncertain. In this study, we aimed to explore the role...
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Article
Open AccessCircular RNA circLDLR facilitates cancer progression by altering the miR-30a-3p/SOAT1 axis in colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy worldwide. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to play critical regulatory roles in tumorigenesis, serving as tumor biomarkers and therapeuti...
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Article
Strategies for anti-oxidative stress and anti-acid stress in bioleaching of LiCoO2 using an acidophilic microbial consortium
High metal ion concentrations and low pH cause severely inhibit the activity of an acidophilic microbial consortium (AMC) in bioleaching. This work investigated the effects of exogenous spermine on biofilm for...
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Article
Structural characteristics of Heparan sulfate required for the binding with the virus processing Enzyme Furin
Furin is one of the nine-member proprotein convertase family. Furin cleaves proteins with polybasic residues, which includes many viral glycoproteins such as SARS-Cov-2 spike protein. The cleavage is required ...
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Article
Circadian rhythm modulates endochondral bone formation via MTR1/AMPKβ1/BMAL1 signaling axis
The circadian clock is a master regulator in coordinating daily oscillations of physiology and behaviors. Nevertheless, how the circadian rhythm affects endochondral ossification is poorly understood. Here we ...
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Article
CRL2-KLHDC3 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex suppresses ferroptosis through promoting p14ARF degradation
The cystine/glutamate antiporter SLC7A11 (commonly known as xCT) functions to import cystine for glutathione biosynthesis, thereby protecting cells from oxidative stress and ferroptosis, a regulated form of no...