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Open AccessA cocktail nanovaccine targeting key entry glycoproteins elicits high neutralizing antibody levels against EBV infection
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infects more than 95% of adults worldwide and is closely associated with various malignancies. Considering the complex life cycle of EBV, develo** vaccines targeting key entry glycop...
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Open AccessIntegrated optimization modelling framework for low-carbon and green regional transitions through resource-based industrial symbiosis
The development and utilization of bulk resources provide the basic material needs for industrial systems. However, most current resource utilization patterns are unsustainable, with low efficiencies and high ...
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Article
Open AccessEncoding ordered structural complexity to covalent organic frameworks
Installing different chemical entities onto crystalline frameworks with well-defined spatial distributions represents a viable approach to achieve ordered and complex synthetic materials. Herein, a covalent or...
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Open AccessTrans-lesion synthesis and mismatch repair pathway crosstalk defines chemoresistance and hypermutation mechanisms in glioblastoma
Almost all Glioblastoma (GBM) are either intrinsically resistant to the chemotherapeutical drug temozolomide (TMZ) or acquire therapy-induced mutations that cause chemoresistance and recurrence. The genome mai...
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Open AccessHomogenizing out-of-plane cation composition in perovskite solar cells
Perovskite solar cells with the formula FA1−xCsxPbI3, where FA is formamidinium, provide an attractive option for integrating high efficiency, durable stability and compatibility with scaled-up fabrication. Despi...
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Open AccessPb-rich Cu grain boundary sites for selective CO-to-n-propanol electroconversion
Electrochemical carbon monoxide (CO) reduction to high-energy-density fuels provides a potential way for chemical production and intermittent energy storage. As a valuable C3 species, n-propanol still suffers fro...
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Open AccessShift of human pathogen community composition and their potential human health risk after supply suspension in tap water
Water supply suspension–restoration can occur frequently due to the overhauling of civil infrastructure in develo** countries and the shutdown of commercial buildings during the pandemic. For comprehensive i...
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Open AccessRetraction Note: Production of viable chicken by allogeneic transplantation of primordial germ cells induced from somatic cells
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Open AccessPDLIM1 inhibits cell migration and invasion in diabetic retinopathy via negatively regulating Wnt3a
The injury of vascular endothelial cells is a crucial factor in the development of diabetic retinopathy (DR). PDLIM1 (a member of the PDZ and LIM protein family) has been reported to exert an essential functio...
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Open AccessIdentidication of novel biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer using machine learning
Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for a large proportion of lung cancer cases, with few diagnostic and therapeutic tar...
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Open AccessInhibition of UBA6 by inosine augments tumour immunogenicity and responses
Anti-cancer immunity and response to immune therapy is influenced by the metabolic states of the tumours. Immune checkpoint blockade therapy (ICB) is known to involve metabolic adaptation, however, the mechani...
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Open AccessToward a BT.2020 green emitter through a combined multiple resonance effect and multi-lock strategy
Color-saturated green-emitting molecules with high Commission Internationale de L’Eclairage (CIE) y values have great potential applications for displays and imaging. Here, we linked the outer phenyl groups in...
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Open AccessTargeting retinoic acid receptor alpha-corepressor interaction activates chaperone-mediated autophagy and protects against retinal degeneration
Chaperone-mediated autophagy activity, essential in the cellular defense against proteotoxicity, declines with age, and preventing this decline in experimental genetic models has proven beneficial. Here, we ha...
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Open AccessInsights into the inhibition of type I-F CRISPR-Cas system by a multifunctional anti-CRISPR protein AcrIF24
CRISPR-Cas systems are prokaryotic adaptive immune systems and phages use anti-CRISPR proteins (Acrs) to counteract these systems. Here, we report the structures of AcrIF24 and its complex with the crRNA-guide...
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Copper-coordinated cellulose ion conductors for solid-state batteries
Although solid-state lithium (Li)-metal batteries promise both high energy density and safety, existing solid ion conductors fail to satisfy the rigorous requirements of battery operations. Inorganic ion condu...
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Open AccessRETRACTED ARTICLE: Production of viable chicken by allogeneic transplantation of primordial germ cells induced from somatic cells
The allogeneic transplantation of primordial germ cells (PGCs) derived from somatic cells overcomes the limitation of avian cloning. Here, we transdifferentiate chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs) from black fea...
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Open AccessA SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody with extensive Spike binding coverage and modified for optimal therapeutic outcomes
COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 constitutes a global public health crisis with enormous economic consequences. Monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 can provide an important treatment option to fight...
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Open AccessCrystal structure of steroid reductase SRD5A reveals conserved steroid reduction mechanism
Steroid hormones are essential in stress response, immune system regulation, and reproduction in mammals. Steroids with 3-oxo-Δ4 structure, such as testosterone or progesterone, are catalyzed by steroid 5α-reduct...
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Open AccessBoth Boceprevir and GC376 efficaciously inhibit SARS-CoV-2 by targeting its main protease
COVID-19 was declared a pandemic on March 11 by WHO, due to its great threat to global public health. The coronavirus main protease (Mpro, also called 3CLpro) is essential for processing and maturation of the vir...
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Open AccessVariation among 532 genomes unveils the origin and evolutionary history of a global insect herbivore
The diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella is a cosmopolitan pest that has evolved resistance to all classes of insecticide, and costs the world economy an estimated US $4-5 billion annually. We analyse patterns o...