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Open AccessClimate-related migration and the climate-security-migration nexus in the Central American Dry Corridor
The Central American Dry Corridor (CADC) is among the most climate-vulnerable regions worldwide. Climate change, commonly referred to as a “threat multiplier” of pre-existing socioeconomic issues, already unde...
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Assessing the accuracy and robustness of a process-based model for coffee agroforestry systems in Central America
Coffee is often grown in production systems associated with shade trees that provide different ecosystem services. Management, weather and soil conditions are spatially variable production factors. CAF2007 is ...
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Creating positive synergies between risk management and transfer to accelerate food system climate resilience
Climate change will significantly impact the future viability and security of food production systems, with increased frequency and intensity of droughts, floods, storms and other extreme climatic events predi...
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Impacts of smallholder agricultural adaptation on food security: evidence from Africa, Asia, and Central America
Understanding the efficacy of smallholder adaptation to changing environments is crucial to policy design. Past efforts in understanding whether, and to what extent, adaptation improves household welfare have ...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Determinants of Adoption of Climate-Smart Agriculture Technologies at Farm Plot Level: An Assessment from Southern Tanzania
This chapter assessed the influence of socioeconomic factors, plot characteristics, food security, and climatic variables on the adoption of Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) technologies in southern Tanzania. U...
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Chapter
Household Welfare Effects of Stress-Tolerant Varieties in Northern Uganda
This study assessed the adoption of stress-tolerant varieties and their effect on household welfare, measured by net crop income per capita in Nwoya District, Uganda. The stress-tolerant varieties were conside...
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Chapter
The Role of Multi-Stakeholder Platforms for Creating an Enabling Climate Change Policy Environment in East Africa
Research-based evidence on the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices is vital to their effective uptake, continued use and wider diffusion. In addition, an enabling policy environment at the nationa...
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Open AccessWhy could the coffee crop endure climate change and global warming to a greater extent than previously estimated?
Coffee, one of the most heavily globally traded agricultural commodities, has been categorized as a highly sensitive plant species to progressive climatic change. Here, we summarize recent insights on the coff...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Determinants of Adoption of Climate-Smart Agriculture Technologies at Farm Plot Level: An Assessment from Southern Tanzania
This chapter assessed the influence of socioeconomic factors, plot characteristics, food security, and climatic variables on the adoption of Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) technologies in southern Tanzania. U...
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Open AccessFrom site-level to regional adaptation planning for tropical commodities: cocoa in West Africa
The production of tropical agricultural commodities, such as cocoa (Theobroma cacao) and coffee (Coffea spp.), the countries and communities engaged in it, and the industries dependent on these commodities, are v...
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Open AccessAssessing high-impact spots of climate change: spatial yield simulations with Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer (DSSAT) model
Drybeans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are an important subsistence crop in Central America. Future climate change may threaten drybean production and jeopardize smallholder farmers’ food security. We estimated yield c...
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Open AccessMap** climate change adaptive capacity and vulnerability of smallholder agricultural livelihoods in Central America: ranking and descriptive approaches to support adaptation strategies
Climate change is one of the main threats to rural livelihoods in Central America, especially for small and medium-sized farmers. Climate change vulnerability assessment (CCVA) integrates biophysical and socio...
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Climate change, ecosystems and smallholder agriculture in Central America: an introduction to the special issue
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Open AccessRegional modeling of climate change impacts on smallholder agriculture and ecosystems in Central America
Climate change will have serious repercussions for agriculture, ecosystems, and farmer livelihoods in Central America. Smallholder farmers are particularly vulnerable due to their reliance on agriculture and e...
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Open AccessClimate change adaptation of coffee production in space and time
Coffee is grown in more than 60 tropical countries on over 11 million ha by an estimated 25 million farmers, most of whom are smallholders. Several regional studies demonstrate the climate sensitivity of coffee (
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Climate friendliness of cocoa agroforests is compatible with productivity increase
There is increasing demand for agricultural commodities that are produced in a climate-friendly manner. At the same time, in many or most tropical countries there is need for intensification of agricultural pr...
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Open AccessWinner or loser of climate change? A modeling study of current and future climatic suitability of Arabica coffee in Indonesia
Previous research has shown that the production of Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica), the main source of high-quality coffee, will be severely affected by climate change. Since large numbers of smallholder farmers ...
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Open AccessThe coffee rust crises in Colombia and Central America (2008–2013): impacts, plausible causes and proposed solutions
Coffee rust is a leaf disease caused by the fungus, Hemileia vastatrix. Coffee rust epidemics, with intensities higher than previously observed, have affected a number of countries including: Colombia, from 2008 ...
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Open AccessA bitter cup: climate change profile of global production of Arabica and Robusta coffee
Coffee has proven to be highly sensitive to climate change. Because coffee plantations have a lifespan of about thirty years, the likely effects of future climates are already a concern. Forward-looking resear...
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Article
Climate change adaptation, mitigation and livelihood benefits in coffee production: where are the synergies?
There are worldwide approximately 4.3 million coffee (Coffea arabica) producing smallholders generating a large share of tropical develo** countries’ gross domestic product, notably in Central America. Their li...