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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Most of the extant mtDNA boundaries in South and Southwest Asia were likely shaped during the initial settlement of Eurasia by anatomically modern humans

    Recent advances in the understanding of the maternal and paternal heritage of south and southwest Asian populations have highlighted their role in the colonization of Eurasia by anatomically modern humans. Fur...

    Mait Metspalu, Toomas Kivisild, Ene Metspalu, Jüri Parik, Georgi Hudjashov in BMC Genetics (2004)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Erratum to: Most of the extant mtDNA boundaries in South and Southwest Asia were likely shaped during the initial settlement of Eurasia by anatomically modern humans

    Mait Metspalu, Toomas Kivisild, Ene Metspalu, Jüri Parik, Georgi Hudjashov in BMC Genetics (2005)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Phylogeography of mtDNA haplogroup R7 in the Indian peninsula

    Human genetic diversity observed in Indian subcontinent is second only to that of Africa. This implies an early settlement and demographic growth soon after the first 'Out-of-Africa' dispersal of anatomically ...

    Gyaneshwer Chaubey, Monika Karmin, Ene Metspalu, Mait Metspalu in BMC Evolutionary Biology (2008)

  4. Article

    The genetic structure of south Asian populations as revealed by 650 000 SNPs

    Mait Metspalu, Gyaneshwer Chaubey, Bayazit Yunusbayev in Genome Biology (2010)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Upper Palaeolithic Siberian genome reveals dual ancestry of Native Americans

    Draft genomes of two south-central Siberian individuals dating to 24,000 and 17,000 years ago show that they are genetically closely related to modern-day western Eurasians and Native Americans but not to east...

    Maanasa Raghavan, Pontus Skoglund, Kelly E. Graf, Mait Metspalu in Nature (2014)

  6. No Access

    Article

    The genome of a Late Pleistocene human from a Clovis burial site in western Montana

    The first individual genome from the Clovis culture is presented; the origins and genetic legacy of the people who made Clovis tools have been under debate, and evidence here suggests that the individual is mo...

    Morten Rasmussen, Sarah L. Anzick, Michael R. Waters, Pontus Skoglund in Nature (2014)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Genomic analyses inform on migration events during the peopling of Eurasia

    Whole-genome sequencing of individuals from 125 populations provides insight into patterns of genetic diversity, natural selection and human demographic history during the peopling of Eurasia and finds evidenc...

    Luca Pagani, Daniel John Lawson, Evelyn Jagoda, Alexander Mörseburg in Nature (2016)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Origin and spread of human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup U7

    Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup U is among the initial maternal founders in Southwest Asia and Europe and one that best indicates matrilineal genetic continuity between late Pleistocene hunter-gatherer grou...

    Hovhannes Sahakyan, Baharak Hooshiar Kashani, Rakesh Tamang in Scientific Reports (2017)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    “Like sugar in milk”: reconstructing the genetic history of the Parsi population

    The Parsis are one of the smallest religious communities in the world. To understand the population structure and demographic history of this group in detail, we analyzed Indian and Pakistani Parsi populations...

    Gyaneshwer Chaubey, Qasim Ayub, Niraj Rai, Satya Prakash in Genome Biology (2017)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    The genetic variation in the R1a clade among the Ashkenazi Levites’ Y chromosome

    Approximately 300,000 men around the globe self-identify as Ashkenazi Levites, of whom two thirds were previously shown to descend from a single male. The paucity of whole Y-chromosome sequences precluded conc...

    Doron M. Behar, Lauri Saag, Monika Karmin, Meir G. Gover in Scientific Reports (2017)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Investigating the origins of eastern Polynesians using genome-wide data from the Leeward Society Isles

    The debate concerning the origin of the Polynesian speaking peoples has been recently reinvigorated by genetic evidence for secondary migrations to western Polynesia from the New Guinea region during the 2nd m...

    Georgi Hudjashov, Phillip Endicott, Helen Post, Nano Nagle in Scientific Reports (2018)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Genes reveal traces of common recent demographic history for most of the Uralic-speaking populations

    The genetic origins of Uralic speakers from across a vast territory in the temperate zone of North Eurasia have remained elusive. Previous studies have shown contrasting proportions of Eastern and Western Eura...

    Kristiina Tambets, Bayazit Yunusbayev, Georgi Hudjashov, Anne-Mai Ilumäe in Genome Biology (2018)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Y-chromosomal connection between Hungarians and geographically distant populations of the Ural Mountain region and West Siberia

    Hungarians who live in Central Europe today are one of the westernmost Uralic speakers. Despite of the proposed Volga-Ural/West Siberian roots of the Hungarian language, the present-day Hungarian gene pool is ...

    Helen Post, Endre Németh, László Klima, Rodrigo Flores, Tibor Fehér in Scientific Reports (2019)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Origin and diffusion of human Y chromosome haplogroup J1-M267

    Human Y chromosome haplogroup J1-M267 is a common male lineage in West Asia. One high-frequency region—encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, southern Mesopotamia, and the southern Levant—resides ~ 2000 km away f...

    Hovhannes Sahakyan, Ashot Margaryan, Lauri Saag, Monika Karmin in Scientific Reports (2021)