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Article
Global untargeted and individual targeted plasma metabolomics of breast cancer recurrence modified by hormone receptors
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous and complex etiological disease. Understanding perturbations of circulating metabolites could improve prognosis.
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Article
Open AccessRelevance of the MHC region for breast cancer susceptibility in Asians
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes play critical roles in immune surveillance, an important defence against tumors. Imputing HLA genotypes from existing single-nucleotide polymorphism datasets is low-cost and...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of early-onset breast cancer with body mass index, menarche, and menopause in Taiwan
The trend of women suffering from early-onset breast cancer is increasing in Taiwan. The association of early-onset breast cancer with body mass index (BMI), menarche, and menopausal status has focused interes...
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Article
Open AccessAltered monocyte differentiation and macrophage polarization patterns in patients with breast cancer
Macrophage heterogeneity is the main feature of the tumour microenvironment. Breast cancer is one of the most life-threatening cancers. However, macrophage polarization patterns in different tumour stages and ...
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Article
Open AccessLGR5 overexpression confers poor relapse-free survival in breast cancer patients
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are believed to promote the malignant transformation of breast cancer via multiple signaling pathways, including the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-cou...
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Article
Open AccessSaikosaponin d induces cell death through caspase-3-dependent, caspase-3-independent and mitochondrial pathways in mammalian hepatic stellate cells
Saikosaponin d (SSd) is one of the main active triterpene saponins in Bupleurum falcatum. It has a steroid-like structure, and is reported to have pharmacological activities, including liver protection in rat, ce...
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Article
Open AccessPrognostic value of protein inhibitor of activated STAT3 in breast cancer patients receiving hormone therapy
Deregulated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling has been well documented in certain cancers. Alterations in specific negative regulators, such as protein inhibitor of activated...
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Article
Open AccessAssessment of variation in immunosuppressive pathway genes reveals TGFBR2 to be associated with prognosis of estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer after chemotherapy
Tumor lymphocyte infiltration is associated with clinical response to chemotherapy in estrogen receptor (ER) negative breast cancer. To identify variants in immunosuppressive pathway genes associated with prog...
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Article
Open AccessFunctional variants at the 21q22.3 locus involved in breast cancer progression identified by screening of genome-wide estrogen response elements
Estrogen forms a complex with the estrogen receptor (ER) that binds to estrogen response elements (EREs) in the regulatory region of estrogen-responsive genes and regulates their transcription. Sequence varian...
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Article
Open AccessCancer/stroma interplay via cyclooxygenase-2 and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase promotes breast cancer progression
Expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) in primary breast cancer increases tumor growth and metastasis. However, the clinical significance of stromal IDO and the regulation of stromal IDO are unclear.
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Article
Open AccessGenetic variation at CYP3A is associated with age at menarche and breast cancer risk: a case-control study
We have previously shown that a tag single nucleotide polymorphism (rs10235235), which maps to the CYP3A locus (7q22.1), was associated with a reduction in premenopausal urinary estrone glucuronide levels and a m...
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Article
The effect of down regulation of calcineurin Aα by lentiviral vector-mediated RNAi on the biological behavior of small-cell lung cancer and its bone metastasis
Bone is the third most common site of cancer metastasis. Over 30 to 40% of lung cancers can develop skeletal metastasis and no effective curative therapy exists in clinic cases. Previously we screened the diff...
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Article
Multiple Genetic Polymorphisms of GSTP1 313AG, MDR1 3435CC, and MTHFR 677CC Highly Correlated with Early Relapse of Breast Cancer Patients in Taiwan
Genetic polymorphisms in drug-metabolizing enzymes, transporters, receptors, and other drug targets have been linked to inter-individual differences in the efficacy and toxicity of many medications. In the pre...