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    Article

    Chemical contamination-mediated regime shifts in planktonic systems

    Abrupt transitions leading to algal blooms are quite well known in aquatic ecosystems and have important implications for the environment. These ecosystem shifts have been largely attributed to nutrient dynami...

    Swarnendu Banerjee, Bapi Saha, Max Rietkerk, Mara Baudena in Theoretical Ecology (2021)

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    Open Access

    Early Warning Signals for Rate-induced Critical Transitions in Salt Marsh Ecosystems

    Intertidal ecosystems are important because of their function as coastal protection and ecological value. Sea level rise may lead to submergence of salt marshes worldwide. Salt marshes can exhibit critical tra...

    Floris K. Neijnens, Koen Siteur, Johan van de Koppel, Max Rietkerk in Ecosystems (2021)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Combined Grazing and Drought Stress Alter the Outcome of Nurse: Beneficiary Interactions in a Semi-arid Ecosystem

    Positive interspecific plant–plant interactions in (semi-)arid ecosystems are crucial for supporting ecosystem diversity and stability, but how interactions respond to grazing combined with temporal variation ...

    Mart Verwijmeren, Christian Smit, Susana Bautista, Martin J. Wassen in Ecosystems (2019)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Soil Water Repellency: A Potential Driver of Vegetation Dynamics in Coastal Dunes

    Coastal dunes are valuable and complex ecosystems, meaning that predicting their response to anthropogenic pressure is challenging. A potential driver of complexity that links soil, water, and vegetation dynam...

    Koen Siteur, Jiefei Mao, Klaas G. J. Nierop, Max Rietkerk, Stefan C. Dekker in Ecosystems (2016)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Complexity and coexistence in a simple spatial model for arid savanna ecosystems

    Tree–grass coexistence is broadly observed in tropical savannas. Recent studies indicate that, in arid savannas, such coexistence is stable and related to water availability. The role of different factors (fro...

    Mara Baudena, Max Rietkerk in Theoretical Ecology (2013)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Bistability and regular spatial patterns in arid ecosystems

    A variety of patterns observed in ecosystems can be explained by resource–concentration mechanisms. A resource–concentration mechanism occurs when organisms increase the lateral flow of a resource toward them,...

    Sonia Kéfi, Maarten B. Ep**a, Peter C. de Ruiter, Max Rietkerk in Theoretical Ecology (2010)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Regular Surface Patterning of Peatlands: Confronting Theory with Field Data

    Regular spatial patterns of sharply bounded ridges and hollows are frequently observed in peatlands and ask for an explanation in terms of underlying structuring processes. Simulation models suggest that spati...

    Maarten B. Ep**a, Max Rietkerk, Wiebe Borren, Elena D. Lapshina in Ecosystems (2008)

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    Article

    The Effects of Spatial Scale on Trophic Interactions

    Food chain models have dominated empirical studies of trophic interactions in the past decades, and have lead to important insights into the factors that control ecological communities. Despite the importance ...

    Johan Van de Koppel, Richard D. Bardgett, Janne Bengtsson in Ecosystems (2005)