16 Result(s)
within
Matthew T. Sutherland
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Article
Social Isolation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts the Link between Child Abuse and Adolescent Internalizing Problems
Collective traumas have a notable impact on adolescent well-being. While some youth face increased risk for mental health problems (e.g., those with maltreatment histories), many demonstrate resilience followi...
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Article
Open AccessExtended functional connectivity of convergent structural alterations among individuals with PTSD: a neuroimaging meta-analysis
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating disorder defined by the onset of intrusive, avoidant, negative cognitive or affective, and/or hyperarousal symptoms after witnessing or experiencing a tr...
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Article
Interactive Effects of HIV Infection and Cannabis Use on Insula Subregion Functional Connectivity
Chronic inflammation in the central nervous system is one mechanism through which human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may lead to progressive cognitive decline. Given cannabis’s (CB’s) anti-inflammatory propert...
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Article
The Impact of COVID-19 Experiences on Adolescent Internalizing Problems and Substance Use Among a Predominantly Latinx Sample
Given the salience of socialization factors on adolescence and their role in vulnerability to disasters and trauma, this study examined whether COVID-19-associated fears and impacted quality of life mediated a...
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Article
Neural vulnerability and hurricane-related media are associated with post-traumatic stress in youth
The human toll of disasters extends beyond death, injury and loss. Post-traumatic stress (PTS) can be common among directly exposed individuals, and children are particularly vulnerable. Even children far remo...
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Article
Meta-analytic clustering dissociates brain activity and behavior profiles across reward processing paradigms
Reward learning is a ubiquitous cognitive mechanism guiding adaptive choices and behaviors, and when impaired, can lead to considerable mental health consequences. Reward-related functional neuroimaging studie...
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Article
Open AccessBrain activity links performance in science reasoning with conceptual approach
Understanding how students learn is crucial for hel** them succeed. We examined brain function in 107 undergraduate students during a task known to be challenging for many students—physics problem solving—to...
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Article
Open AccessSex differences in brain correlates of STEM anxiety
Anxiety is known to dysregulate the salience, default mode, and central executive networks of the human brain, yet this phenomenon has not been fully explored across the STEM learning experience, where anxiety...
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Article
Author Correction: No evidence for a bilingual executive function advantage in the ABCD study
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Author Correction: No evidence for a bilingual executive function advantage in the nationally representative ABCD study
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
No evidence for a bilingual executive function advantage in the ABCD study
Learning a second language in childhood is inherently advantageous for communication. However, parents, educators and scientists have been interested in determining whether there are additional cognitive advan...
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Article
Open AccessChronic cigarette smoking is linked with structural alterations in brain regions showing acute nicotinic drug-induced functional modulations
Whereas acute nicotine administration alters brain function which may, in turn, contribute to enhanced attention and performance, chronic cigarette smoking is linked with regional brain atrophy and poorer cogn...
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Article
Reward Anticipation Is Differentially Modulated by Varenicline and Nicotine in Smokers
Recidivism rates for cigarette smokers following treatment often exceed 80%. Varenicline is the most efficacious pharmacotherapy currently available with cessation rates of 25–35% following a year of treatment...
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Article
Insula’s functional connectivity with ventromedial prefrontal cortex mediates the impact of trait alexithymia on state tobacco craving
Alexithymia is a personality trait characterized by difficulty indentifying and describing subjective emotional experiences. Decreased aptitude in the perception, evaluation, and communication of affectively l...
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Article
Chronic smoking, but not acute nicotine administration, modulates neural correlates of working memory
Beyond the amelioration of deprivation-induced impairments, and in contrast to effects on attentional processes, the cognitive-enhancing properties of nicotine on working memory (WM) operations remain unclear.
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Top-Down Versus Bottom-Up Processing in the Human Brain: Distinct Directional Influences Revealed by Integrating SOBI and Granger Causality
Top-down and bottom-up processing are two distinct yet highly interactive modes of neuronal activity underlying normal and abnormal human cognition. Here we characterize the dynamic processes that contribute t...
