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Article
Radiological Pulmonary Changes During Gram Negative Bacillary Nosocomial Bloodstream Infection (BSI) In Premature Infants. † 1143
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Article
Cystic periventricular leukomalacia of the corpus callosum
Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a common finding during neurosonography of preterm infants. Secondary thinning of the corpus callosum is seen following PVL, typically from loss of hemispheric white matt...
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Article
Recurrent deep venous thrombosis complicating PICC line placement in two patients with cystic fibrosis and activated protein C-resistance
Two patients with cystic fibrosis and activated protein C-resistance experienced deep vein thrombosis complicating peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) use. Cystic fibrosis patients may be at increas...
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Article
Neonatal total parenteral nutrition ascites from liver erosion by umbilical vein catheters
Background. A preterm infant was found to have total parenteral nutrition (TPN) ascites after infusion through a low umbilical vein catheter (UVC). Objective. To evaluate the clinical and imaging findings of neo...
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Article
Diagnostic and interventional ultrasonography in neonatal and infant lumbar puncture
Background. Lumbar puncture (LP) may be unsuccessful clinically, prompting image-guided LP by radiologists. Objective. To investigate the utility of ultrasound (US) in diagnosing the cause of failed LP and in gu...
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Article
Refraction of a particle beam
The refraction of light at an interface is familiar as a rainbow or the 'bending' of a pencil in a glass of water. Here we show that particles can also be refracted and even totally internally reflected, as ev...
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Article
Energy doubling of 42 GeV electrons in a metre-scale plasma wakefield accelerator
Plasma-based particle accelerators are particularly attractive as they are capable of producing accelerating fields orders of magnitude larger than those used in conventional colliders. In an experiment run at...
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Article
Interventional radiology for paediatric trauma
Paediatric interventional radiology plays a cornerstone role in the management of paediatric trauma. In the acute setting, interventional radiology techniques allow minimally invasive control of haemorrhage or...
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Article
Caroli disease and the central dot sign
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Article
Trocar transrectal abscess drainage in children: a modified technique
We describe our 6-year experience with an US-guided one-step trocar technique for transrectal abscess drainage in a pediatric population. Although transrectal drainage of pelvic abscesses has been proved effec...
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Article
Joint quality improvement guidelines for pediatric arterial access and arteriography: from the Societies of Interventional Radiology and Pediatric Radiology
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Article
Transbrachial Access for Radiologic Manipulation of Problematic Central Venous Catheters in a Pediatric Population
A transfemoral venous approach is the current standard for accessing malpositioned and fractured central venous catheters (CVCs). The purpose of this study was (1) to describe a transbrachial approach for corr...
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Article
Infection in pediatric interventional radiology
Interventional radiology in children involves nearly every aspect of infectious disease. Diagnosis, treatment, prophylaxis and disease transmission in infectious disease are a daily part of pediatric intervent...
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Article
Develo** a clinical pediatric interventional practice: a joint clinical practice guideline from the Society of Interventional Radiology and the Society for Pediatric Radiology
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Article
Quality improvement guidelines for pediatric abscess and fluid drainage
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Article
Ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injection therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis: 12-year care experience
Intra-articular corticosteroid injections are a safe and effective treatment for patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. The potential scope of care in ultrasound-guided corticosteroid therapy in children...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Percutaneous Image-Guided Treatment of Pediatric Malignancy
Interventional radiologists continue to expand the diagnostic and therapeutic options available for pediatric oncology patients. Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and transarterial chemoembolization (...
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Article
Development of a pediatric-specific clinical probability tool for diagnosis of venous thromboembolism: a feasibility study
Pediatric venous thromboembolism (VTE) is an increasingly common, difficult to diagnose problem. Clinical probability tools (CPT) for adults estimate VTE likelihood, but are not available for children. We hypo...
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Article
A comparison of pediatric gastrostomy tube placement techniques
This study aimed to compare different techniques for placement of gastrostomy tubes in a pediatric population.
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Article
Open AccessDemonstration of a positron beam-driven hollow channel plasma wakefield accelerator
Plasma wakefield accelerators have been used to accelerate electron and positron particle beams with gradients that are orders of magnitude larger than those achieved in conventional accelerators. In addition ...