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150 Result(s)
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Article
The emerging role of the semaphorin family in cartilage and osteoarthritis
In the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis, various signaling pathways may influence the bone joint through a common terminal pathway, thereby contributing to the pathological remodeling of the joint. Semaphorins (...
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Article
Inhibition of Notch3/Hey1 ameliorates peribiliary hypoxia by preventing hypertrophic hepatic arteriopathy in biliary atresia progression
Emerging evidence indicates the presence of vascular abnormalities and ischemia in biliary atresia (BA), although specific mechanisms remain undefined. This study examined both human and experimental BA. Struc...
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Article
Feasibility and safety of synchrotron-based X-ray phase contrast imaging as a technique complementary to histopathology analysis
X-ray phase contrast imaging (X-PCI) is a powerful technique for high-resolution, three-dimensional imaging of soft tissue samples in a non-destructive manner. In this technical report, we assess the quality o...
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Article
Open AccessOME-Zarr: a cloud-optimized bioimaging file format with international community support
A growing community is constructing a next-generation file format (NGFF) for bioimaging to overcome problems of scalability and heterogeneity. Organized by the Open Microscopy Environment (OME), individuals an...
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Open AccessALKBH5-mediated m6A demethylation fuels cutaneous wound re-epithelialization by enhancing PELI2 mRNA stability
Impaired wound re-epithelialization contributes to cutaneous barrier reconstruction dysfunction. Recently, N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification has been shown to participate in the determination of RNA fate,...
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Article
MicroRNA-598 inhibition ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice through upregulating Ebf1 expression
Acute lung injury is a critical acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with high morbidity and mortality. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been demonstrated to play important roles regulating acute lung injury deve...
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Article
Identification and protective role of CD34+ stromal cells/telocytes in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse spleen
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a classical animal model of human multiple sclerosis (MS) that is most commonly used to study the neuropathology and therapeutic effects of the disease. Teloc...
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Open AccessPromotion of axon regeneration and protection on injured retinal ganglion cells by rCXCL2
In addition to rescuing injured retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) by stimulating the intrinsic growth ability of damaged RGCs in various retinal/optic neuropathies, increasing evidence has shown that the external ...
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Article
Open AccessBone regeneration in inflammation with aging and cell-based immunomodulatory therapy
Aging of the global population increases the incidence of osteoporosis and associated fragility fractures, significantly impacting patient quality of life and healthcare costs. The acute inflammatory reaction ...
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Article
PLAC8 contributes to the malignant behaviors of cervical cancer cells by activating the SOX4-mediated AKT pathway
Cervical cancer (CC) is the primary cancer-related cause of morbidity and mortality in women. Previous studies have shown that placenta-specific 8 (PLAC8) has different functions in multiple malignancies. This...
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Article
Open AccessA lesion-selective albumin-CTLA4Ig as a safe and effective treatment for collagen-induced arthritis
CTLA4Ig is a dimeric fusion protein of the extracellular domain of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 (CTLA4) and an Fc (Ig) fragment of human IgG1 that is approved for treating rheumatoid arthritis. However, CTLA4...
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Open AccessIFN-γ-STAT1-mediated CD8+ T-cell-neural stem cell cross talk controls astrogliogenesis after spinal cord injury
Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes nearly all patients to suffer from protracted disabilities. An emerging therapeutic strategy involving the recruitment of endogenous neural stem cells (NSCs) has been developed....
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Autophagy in Muscle Stem Cells
, also known , are responsible for the regenerative capacity of adult muscle tissue in response to stress and injury. Upon regenerative stimuli, satellite cells are activated and undergo myogenic commitment. ...
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Article
Open AccessResearch hotspots and trends for axon regeneration (2000–2021): a bibliometric study and systematic review
Axons play an essential role in the connection of the nervous system with the rest of the body. Axon lesions often lead to permanent impairment of motor and cognitive functions and the interaction with the out...
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Article
Effects of Ran-GTP/importin β inhibition on the meiotic division of porcine oocytes
The Ran-GTP/importin β pathway has been implicated in a diverse array of mitotic functions in somatic mitosis; however, the possible meiotic roles of Ran-GTP/importin β in mammalian oocyte meiosis are still no...
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Article
Ameloblastoma modifies tumor microenvironment for enhancing invasiveness by altering collagen alignment
Tumor progression is profoundly affected by crosstalk between cancer cells and their stroma. In the past decades, the development of bioinformatics and the establishment of organoid model systems have allowed ...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of molecular subtypes based on inflammatory response in lower-grade glioma
Inflammatory response is an important characteristic affecting prognosis and therapeutic response in lower-grade glioma (LGG). However, the molecular subtypes based on inflammatory response are still under exp...
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Open AccessImatinib inhibits pericyte-fibroblast transition and inflammation and promotes axon regeneration by blocking the PDGF-BB/PDGFRβ pathway in spinal cord injury
Fibrotic scar formation and inflammation are characteristic pathologies of spinal cord injury (SCI) in the injured core, which has been widely regarded as the main barrier to axonal regeneration resulting in p...
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Article
Open AccessTargeting microglial autophagic degradation of the NLRP3 inflammasome for identification of thonningianin A in Alzheimer’s disease
NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated neuroinflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis and development of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Microglial autophagic degradation not only decreases the deposits of extrace...
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GIT1 is an untolerized autoantigen involved in immunologic disturbance of spermatogenesis
Male haploid cells, spermatids and spermatozoa, that appear after the establishment of immune tolerance express novel cell surface and intracellular proteins that can be recognized as foreign antigens by the s...