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Article
Open AccessNaturalized and invasive alien plants in the Kruger National Park, South Africa
Kruger National Park (KNP), South Africa, covers an area of 20,000 km2 and is one of the world’s most widely known protected areas. Like many protected areas, KNP is facing an increasing problem with the introduc...
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Article
Open AccessWater availability, bedrock, disturbance by herbivores, and climate determine plant diversity in South-African savanna
To identify factors that drive plant species richness in South-African savanna and explore their relative importance, we sampled plant communities across habitats differing in water availability, disturbance, ...
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Article
Open AccessThe invasive cactus Opuntia stricta creates fertility islands in African savannas and benefits from those created by native trees
The patchy distribution of trees typical of savannas often results in a discontinuous distribution of water, nutrient resources, and microbial communities in soil, commonly referred to as “islands of fertility...
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Article
Open AccessMetabolomic differences between invasive alien plants from native and invaded habitats
Globalization facilitated the spread of invasive alien species (IAS), undermining the stability of the world’s ecosystems. We investigated the metabolomic profiles of three IAS species: Chromolaena odorata (Aster...
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Article
Open AccessInvasion syndromes: a systematic approach for predicting biological invasions and facilitating effective management
Our ability to predict invasions has been hindered by the seemingly idiosyncratic context-dependency of individual invasions. However, we argue that robust and useful generalisations in invasion science can be...
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Chapter
The Role of Environmental Factors in Promoting and Limiting Biological Invasions in South Africa
South Africa is a megadiverse country in terms of biodiversity, with continental South Africa composed of nine terrestrial biomes. This diversity is in part due to the wide range of climatic and topographic co...
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The Extent and Effectiveness of Alien Plant Control Projects in South Africa
Since 1995, the South African government has spent at least ZAR 15 billion (unadjusted for inflation; approximately USD1 billion) on alien plant control operations across South Africa. The amount spent per y...
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Chapter
The Biogeography of South African Terrestrial Plant Invasions
Thousands of plant species have been introduced, intentionally and accidentally, to South Africa from many parts of the world. Alien plants are now conspicuous features of many South African landscapes and hu...
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Analysing the Risks Posed by Biological Invasions to South Africa
Risk analysis is an important decision-support tool for the management of biological invasions. South Africa, as a signatory to international agreements, has enacted legislation requiring risk analyses to be c...
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Chapter
Knowing-Doing Continuum or Knowing-Doing Gap? Information Flow Between Researchers and Managers of Biological Invasions in South Africa
Increasing resources are being allocated both to the management and research of biological invasions in South Africa. However, as with many natural resource management and conservation programmes globally, the...
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Article
Erratum to: Plant invasion science in protected areas: progress and priorities
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Article
Open AccessAlien plant invasions in tropical and sub-tropical savannas: patterns, processes and prospects
Biological invasions affect virtually all ecosystems on earth, but the degree to which different regions and biomes are invaded, and the quality of information from different regions, varies greatly. A large b...