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34,308 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessStructural superlubricity at homogenous interface of penta-graphene
Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals layered materials have been widely used as lubricant. Penta-graphene (PG), a 2D carbon allotrope exclusively composed of irregular carbon pentagons has recently been predicte...
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Article
A dynamic C-V2X anonymous authentication and group key agreement protocol
At present, in addressing security challenges within 5 G-era Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANET), a new protocol has been designed in this paper, named V2X-GKA (Dynamic Group Authentication and Key Agreement Pro...
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Article
Combination of Selenite and Butyrate Enhances Efficacy Against Colon Cancer by Targeting ASCT2-Mediated Amino Acid Metabolism
Drug combination is considered to be an effective approach to improve the efficacy of cancer therapy and chemoprevention. Selenite, a representative of inorganic form of selenium, and butyrate, a major short-c...
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Article
XOR spin logic operated by unipolar current based on field-free spin–orbit torque switching induced by a lateral interface
Spin logics have emerged as a promising avenue for the development of logic-in-memory architectures. In particular, the realization of XOR spin logic gates using a single spin–orbit torque device shows great p...
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Article
Reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia on doped three-atom clusters Nb2M (M = Sc to Cu & Y to Ag)
Catalytic reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia under mild conditions remains an attractive topic for the purpose of lowering energy consumption. Three-atom metal clusters have been proved an ideal model to explo...
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Article
ASO Author Reflections: The Impact of Left Renal Vein Dissection on Renal Function in a Solitary Kidney
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Article
Serum IgA as a Prognostic Beacon: Anticipating Systemic Therapy Efficacy in Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Immunotherapy-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (IO-TKI) therapy has revolutionized the treatment landscape for metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (mccRCC); however, the absence of effective biomarkers poses a...
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Article
Effect of various rotational speeds on the inhomogeneous distribution of microstructure and toughness in friction stir weld joint of Q1100 ultra-high strength steel
Using different rotational speeds in friction stir welding is a new way to improve the microstructure and the impact toughness of the weld. However, the specific speed most suitable for Q1100 ultra-high streng...
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Article
Open AccessCore-rim structured MXene@SiO2 composites as oil-based additives for enhanced tribological properties
Herein, we have prepared SiO2 particles uploaded MXene nanosheets via in-situ hydrolysis of tetraetholothosilicate. Due to the large number of groups at the edges of MXene, SiO2 grows at the edges first, forming ...
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Article
EFRG-SRGAN: combining augmented features for real-world super-resolution
Since the introduction of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) into the field of super-resolution, their development has been characterized by rapid advancements. However, GANs still exhibit limitations in r...
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Article
Improvement of the Unequal Division Shear Zone Model Based on Sensitivity Analysis and Classification of Uncertain Parameters
Inversion of relevant parameters of cutting analysis model through experimental data is an effective method to improve the prediction accuracy of the model. In view of the present situation that the prediction...
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Article
Towards stronger illumination robustness of local feature detection and description based on auxiliary learning
Local feature detection and description play a crucial role in various computer vision tasks, including image matching. Variations in illumination conditions significantly affect the accuracy of these applicat...
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Article
Deep Learning Methods for Vibration-Based Structural Health Monitoring: A Review
The vibration signal is an effective diagnostic tool in structural health monitoring (SHM) fields that is closely related to abnormal states. Deep learning methods have got remarkable success in utilizing vibr...
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Article
Multivariate Hawkes processes with spatial covariates for spatiotemporal event data analysis
Spatiotemporal events occur in many disciplines, including economics, sociology, criminology, and seismology, with different patterns in space and time related to environmental characteristics, policing, and h...
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Article
Maize tassel number and tasseling stage monitoring based on near-ground and UAV RGB images by improved YoloV8
The monitoring of the tassel number and tasseling time reflects the maize growth and is necessary for crop management. However, it mainly depends on field observations, which is very labor intensive and may be...
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Article
AHC-Net: a road crack segmentation network based on dual attention mechanism and multi-feature fusion
To solve the problem of incomplete and inaccurate pavement crack detection, an improved U-Net model based on dual attention mechanism and multi-feature fusion is proposed. Firstly, a new encoding module ACI is...
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Article
Survey and open problems in privacy-preserving knowledge graph: merging, query, representation, completion, and applications
Knowledge Graph (KG) has attracted more and more companies’ attention for its ability to connect different types of data in meaningful ways and support rich data services. However, due to privacy concerns, dif...
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Article
Reward Function Design Method for Long Episode Pursuit Tasks Under Polar Coordinate in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
Multi-agent reinforcement learning has recently been applied to solve pursuit problems. However, it suffers from a large number of time steps per training episode, thus always struggling to converge effectivel...
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Article
A deep neural network-based end-to-end 3D medical abdominal segmentation and reconstruction model
In recent years, medical imaging-based disease detection and diagnosis have become a mainstream practice in the medical industry. Various computer-aided reconstruction models assist medical practitioners to de...
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Article
Enhancing the Thermal Conductivity of Laser Powder Bed Fusion AlSi20 by Introducing a Novel TiC–Ti Coated Diamond Powder
The formation of pores induced by the poor wettability of diamond with the AlSi20 matrix for the powder bed fusion using a laser beam (PBF-LB) process largely deteriorates the thermal conductivity. This study ...