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Open AccessBoiling histotripsy exhibits anti-fibrotic effects in animal models of liver fibrosis
Liver fibrosis is a hallmark of chronic liver disease which could lead to liver cirrhosis or liver cancer. However, there is currently lack of a direct treatment for liver fibrosis. Boiling histotripsy (BH) is...
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Article
Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on improving cerebral blood flow in patients with middle cerebral artery steno-occlusion
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been reported to induce neurogenesis and angiogenesis. As increased neural activity can induce a hemodynamic response, we investigated the effect of rTMS...
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Open AccessInvestigation of the long-term healing response of the liver to boiling histotripsy treatment in vivo
Boiling histotripsy (BH) is a promising High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound technique that can be employed to mechanically fractionate solid tumours. Whilst studies have shown the feasibility of BH to destroy li...
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Article
Open AccessClustering subtypes of breast cancer by combining immunohistochemistry profiles and metabolism characteristics measured using FDG PET/CT
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of combining immunohistochemical profiles and metabolic information to characterize breast cancer subtypes.
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of glucose uptake of visceral fat and acute myocardial infarction: a pilot 18F-FDG PET/CT study
Inflamed visceral adipose tissue (VAT) facilitates chronic inflammation in atherosclerotic lesions thereby leading to increased risk of coronary artery disease (CAD). In this study, we evaluated the glucose up...
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Open AccessVisceral fat metabolic activity evaluated by preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT significantly affects axillary lymph node metastasis in postmenopausal luminal breast cancer
Obesity is known to increase breast cancer risk and aggressiveness in postmenopausal luminal breast cancer and obesity-driven dysfunctional metabolic activity in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is considered as ...
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Prognostic Value of Metabolic Information in Advanced Gastric Cancer Using Preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT
This study evaluated the usefulness of semiquantitative and volumetric PET parameters for predicting prognosis in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC).
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Article
Open AccessA novel CD147 inhibitor, SP-8356, reduces neointimal hyperplasia and arterial stiffness in a rat model of partial carotid artery ligation
Neointimal hyperplasia and its related arterial stiffness are the crucial pathophysiological features in atherosclerosis and in-stent restenosis. Cluster of differentiation 147 (CD147), a member of the immunog...
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Article
Open AccessBoiling Histotripsy-induced Partial Mechanical Ablation Modulates Tumour Microenvironment by Promoting Immunogenic Cell Death of Cancers
Boiling histotripsy is a promising non-invasive High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) technique that employs HIFU mechanical effects to fractionate solid tumours without causing any significant thermal dama...
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Article
Open AccessSP-8356, a (1S)-(–)-verbenone derivative, exerts in vitro and in vivo anti-breast cancer effects by inhibiting NF-κB signaling
Breast cancer exhibits high lethality in women because it is frequently detected at an advanced stage and aggressive forms such as triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), which are often characterized by metasta...
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Article
Predictive Value of Preoperative Volume-Based 18F-2-Fluoro-2-Deoxy-d-Glucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography Parameters in Patients with Resectable Lung Adenocarcinoma
This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and total lesion glycolysis (TLG), which are volume-based PET parameters, using 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emissio...
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Article
Open AccessVisualization of Synthetic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Atherosclerotic Carotid Rat Arteries by F-18 FDG PET
Synthetic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) play important roles in atherosclerosis, in-stent restenosis, and transplant vasculopathy. We investigated the synthetic activity of VSMCs in the atherosclerotic ...
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Article
Ratio of Mediastinal Lymph Node SUV to Primary Tumor SUV in 18F-FDG PET/CT for Nodal Staging in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Following determination of the maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax) of the mediastinal lymph nodes (SUV-LN) and of the primary tumor (SUV-T) on 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (N...
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Article
Correlation between Semi-Quantitative 18F-FDG PET/CT Parameters and Ki-67 Expression in Small Cell Lung Cancer
The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between semiquantitative parameters on 18F-FDG PET/CT including maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean), metabol...
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Article
Metabolic Surgery Could Restore Hepatic Glucose Metabolism: Results from F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography
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Article
Value of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the Detection of Ovarian Malignancy
Ovarian cancer is a leading cause of gynecologic malignancy. As symptoms of ovarian cancer are nonspecific, only 20 % of ovarian cancers are diagnosed while they are still limited to the ovaries. Thus, early a...
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Article
The Clinical Role of Dual-Time-Point 18F-FDG PET/CT in Differential Diagnosis of the Thyroid Incidentaloma
Thyroid incidentalomas are common findings during imaging studies including 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for cancer evaluation. Although the overall i...
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Article
Is it Feasible to Use the Commercially Available Autoquantitation Software for the Evaluation of Myocardial Viability on Small-Animal Cardiac F-18 FDG PET Scan?
To evaluate the reliability of quantitation of myocardial viability on cardiac F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) scans with three different methods of visual scoring system, auto...
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Article
Feasibility of PET Template-Based Analysis on F-18 FP-CIT PET in Patients with De Novo Parkinson’s Disease
The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of FP-CIT PET template-based quantitative analysis on F-18 FP-CIT PET in patients with de novo Parkinson’s disease (PD), compared with MR-based and manual ...