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Article
Open AccessModelling the mechanical behaviour of clay using particle-scale simulations
This paper demonstrates the latest developments in particle-scale modelling of a clay. It shows that by creating an initial sample of platelets featuring aggregated stacks, excellent macroscopic behaviour is a...
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Article
Open AccessA new time-delayed periodic boundary condition for discrete element modelling of railway track under moving wheel loads
A new time-delayed periodic boundary condition (PBC) has been proposed for discrete element modelling (DEM) of periodic structures subject to moving loads such as railway track based on a box test which is nor...