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Article
Seed bank of Littorella uniflora (L.) Asch. in the Czech Republic, Central Europe: does burial depth and sediment type influence seed germination?
Littorella uniflora (Plantaginaceae) is a scarce and declining aquatic plant in Europe. Its population has been strongly reduced by changes in fishpond management (eutrophication) in the ...
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Article
Preface: Wetlands biodiversity and processes—tools for conservation and management
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Article
Removal of alkali metals and their sequestration in plants in constructed wetlands treating municipal sewage
This study is aimed at retention of K, Na, Mg, and Ca in two constructed wetlands (CWs) in the Czech Republic, and on the evaluation of particular standing stocks in both above- and belowground plant biomass. ...
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Article
Plants used in constructed wetlands with horizontal subsurface flow: a review
The presence of macrophytes is one of the most conspicuous features of wetlands and their presence distinguishes constructed wetlands from unplanted soil filters or lagoons. The macrophytes growing in construc...
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Article
Removal of nitrogen in constructed wetlands with horizontal sub-sureface flow: a review
The paper describes the removal of nitrogen in horizontal sub-surface flow constructed wetlands (HF CWs) for various types of wastewater. The survey includes more than 900 annual means from more than 300 syste...
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Book
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Chapter
Algal Responses to Long-Term Nutrient Additions
Periphyton is an important part of the food web and is an integral part of the Everglades ecosystem (Wood and Maynard 1974; Browder et al. 1982). During the late summer and fall, thick mats floating at the sur...
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Chapter
Experimental Assessment of Phosphorus Effects on Algal Assemblages in Dosing Mesocosms
Periphyton covered by calcareous precipitations in the Everglades is mostly dominated by cyanobacteria (Cyanoprokaryota, blue-green algae). In some areas of the Everglades, diatoms, desmids, and a few species ...
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Chapter
Macrophyte Slough Community Response to Experimental Phosphorus Enrichment and Periphyton Removal
In this chapter, we will present evidence that may help in explaining the general pattern of response of wetland macrophyte communities to eutrophication, light, and competition as well as assess changes in pl...
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Chapter
Plant Community Response to Long-Term N and P Fertilization
The objective of the Duke N and P fertilizer study in three Everglades plant communities (sawgrass, mixed sawgrass–cattail, and slough) was to determine the long-term (>6 years) effects of fertilizer additions...
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Chapter
Macrophyte Community Responses in the Everglades with an Emphasis on Cattail (Typha domingensis) and Sawgrass (Cladium jamaicense) Interactions along a Gradient of Long-Term Nutrient Additions, Altered Hydroperiod, and Fire
Collectively, these studies suggest that multiple factors are responsible for the alteration and maintenance of plant community structure in the Everglades (Fig. 9.1). Historically, the primary factor controll...
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Chapter
Vegetation and Algae of the Everglades Fen
The objectives of this chapter are to briefly review the species composition of plant communities in the Florida Everglades as well as present an assessment of aboveand belowground biomass for each plant commu...
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Chapter
Enrichment Gradients in WCA-2A and Northern WCA-3A: Water, Soil, Plant Biomass, and Nutrient Storage Responses
Increases in cation (e.g., Ca2+, Na+, and Mg2+) and anion (e.g., Cl? and NO? 3) concentrations have been documented throughout the greater Everglades ecosystem (SFWMD 2004, 2005, 2006). In particular, concerns...
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Chapter
Removal of Phosphorus in Constructed Wetlands with Horizontal Sub-Surface Flow in the Czech Republic
The major processes responsible for phosphorus (P) removal in constructed wetlands with horizontal sub-surface flow (HSF CWs) are adsorption, precipitation and plant uptake if the biomass is harvested. The fil...
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Article
Response of everglades plant communities to nitrogen and phosphorus additions
Nitrogen(N) and phosphorus(P) were applied to sawgrass (Cladium jamaicense), mixed sawgrass-cattail (Typha domingensis), and slough (shallow water communities dominated byUtricularia spp.,Eleocharis spp., andPani...
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Article
The use of periphyton communities for nutrient removal from polluted streams
The results of experiments on the efficiency of periphyton communities for nutrient removal from polluted streams in a continuous flow-through are given. The artifical stream (5 m × 0.7 m × 0.5 m) was made of ...
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Article
Zn uptake by Cladophora glomerata
The uptake of zinc by Cladophora glomerata at different pH-values, light conditions and exposure periods is reported. Zinc uptake was pH-dependent, with uptake increasing with rising pH. Uptake was greatest withi...
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Article
Short-term uptake of heavy metals by periphyton algae
The utilization of periphyton activity for the removal of heavy metals from enriched small streams has been examined. By means of short-term batch laboratory experiments the courses of metal uptake have been s...