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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Equivalence of afternoon spot and 24-h urinary hydration biomarkers in free-living healthy adults

    Urinary biomarkers of hydration (urine osmolality, UOsm; urine specific gravity, USG) follow circadian variations. For individuals, researchers and health-care professionals, there is value in identifying time fr...

    J H Bottin, G Lemetais, M Poupin, L Jimenez in European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2016)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Criterion values for urine-specific gravity and urine color representing adequate water intake in healthy adults

    Growing evidence suggests a distinction between water intake necessary for maintaining a euhydrated state, and water intake considered to be adequate from a perspective of long-term health. Previously, we have...

    E T Perrier, J H Bottin, M Vecchio, G Lemetais in European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2017)