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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Oligofructose improves small intestinal lipid-sensing mechanisms via alterations to the small intestinal microbiota

    Upper small intestinal dietary lipids activate a gut-brain axis regulating energy homeostasis. The prebiotic, oligofructose (OFS) improves body weight and adiposity during metabolic dysregulation but the exact...

    Savanna N. Weninger, Chloe Herman, Rachel K. Meyer, Eve T. Beauchemin in Microbiome (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Leptospira in river and soil in a highly endemic area of Ecuador

    Leptospira are shed into the environment via urine of infected animals. Rivers are thought to be an important risk factor for transmission to humans, though much is unknown about the types of environment or chara...

    Erin Miller, Veronica Barragan, Jorge Chiriboga, Chad Weddell in BMC Microbiology (2021)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Next steps in studying the human microbiome and health in prospective studies, Bethesda, MD, May 16–17, 2017

    The National Cancer Institute (NCI) sponsored a 2-day workshop, “Next Steps in Studying the Human Microbiome and Health in Prospective Studies,” in Bethesda, Maryland, May 16–17, 2017. The workshop brought tog...

    Rashmi Sinha, Habibul Ahsan, Martin Blaser, J. Gregory Caporaso in Microbiome (2018)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Current progress and future opportunities in applications of bioinformatics for biodefense and pathogen detection: report from the Winter Mid-Atlantic Microbiome Meet-up, College Park, MD, January 10, 2018

    The Mid-Atlantic Microbiome Meet-up (M3) organization brings together academic, government, and industry groups to share ideas and develop best practices for microbiome research. In January of 2018, M3 held its f...

    Jacquelyn S. Meisel, Daniel J. Nasko, Brian Brubach, Victoria Cepeda-Espinoza in Microbiome (2018)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Best practices for analysing microbiomes

    Complex microbial communities shape the dynamics of various environments, ranging from the mammalian gastrointestinal tract to the soil. Advances in DNA sequencing technologies and data analysis have provided ...

    Rob Knight, Alison Vrbanac, Bryn C. Taylor in Nature Reviews Microbiology (2018)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Optimizing taxonomic classification of marker-gene amplicon sequences with QIIME 2’s q2-feature-classifier plugin

    Taxonomic classification of marker-gene sequences is an important step in microbiome analysis.

    Nicholas A. Bokulich, Benjamin D. Kaehler, Jai Ram Rideout, Matthew Dillon in Microbiome (2018)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Microbiota Transfer Therapy alters gut ecosystem and improves gastrointestinal and autism symptoms: an open-label study

    Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are complex neurobiological disorders that impair social interactions and communication and lead to restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behavior, interests, and ...

    Dae-Wook Kang, James B. Adams, Ann C. Gregory, Thomas Borody, Lauren Chittick in Microbiome (2017)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    ghost-tree: creating hybrid-gene phylogenetic trees for diversity analyses

    Fungi play critical roles in many ecosystems, cause serious diseases in plants and animals, and pose significant threats to human health and structural integrity problems in built environments. While most fung...

    Jennifer Fouquier, Jai Ram Rideout, Evan Bolyen, John Chase, Arron Shiffer in Microbiome (2016)

  9. No Access

    Protocol

    Using QIIME to Evaluate the Microbial Communities Within Hydrocarbon Environments

    Interest in the microbiology of hydrocarbon-rich environments has increased rapidly in recent years, with applications ranging from oil spill cleanup to reservoir management. Modern techniques for reading out ...

    Luke K. Ursell, Adam Robbins-Pianka in Hydrocarbon and Lipid Microbiology Protoco… (2016)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Erratum to: Stability of operational taxonomic units: an important but neglected property for analyzing microbial diversity

    Yan He, J. Gregory Caporaso, **ao-Tao Jiang, Hua-Fang Sheng, Susan M. Huse in Microbiome (2015)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Stability of operational taxonomic units: an important but neglected property for analyzing microbial diversity

    The operational taxonomic unit (OTU) is widely used in microbial ecology. Reproducibility in microbial ecology research depends on the reliability of OTU-based 16S ribosomal subunit RNA (rRNA) analyses.

    Yan He, J Gregory Caporaso, **ao-Tao Jiang, Hua-Fang Sheng, Susan M Huse in Microbiome (2015)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Error Minimization and Coding Triplet/Binding Site Associations Are Independent Features of the Canonical Genetic Code

    The canonical genetic code has been reported both to be error minimizing and to show stereochemical associations between coding triplets and binding sites. In order to test whether these two properties are une...

    J. Gregory Caporaso, Michael Yarus, Rob Knight in Journal of Molecular Evolution (2005)