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Article
Erratum to: The Magnetic Helicity Budget of a CME-Prolific Active Region
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Article
A Comparison of Global Magnetic Field Skeletons and Active-Region Upflows
Plasma upflows have been detected in active regions using Doppler velocity maps. The origin and nature of these upflows is not well known with many of their characteristics determined from the examination of s...
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Article
How Can Active Region Plasma Escape into the Solar Wind from Below a Closed Helmet Streamer?
Recent studies show that active-region (AR) upflowing plasma, observed by the EUV-Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) onboard Hinode, can gain access to open-field lines and be released into the solar wind (SW) via magnet...
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Article
Open AccessTracking Solar Active Region Outflow Plasma from Its Source to the Near-Earth Environment
Seeking to establish whether active-region upflow material contributes to the slow solar wind, we examine in detail the plasma upflows from Active Region (AR) 10978, which crossed the Sun’s disc in the interva...
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Article
Magnetic Topology of Active Regions and Coronal Holes: Implications for Coronal Outflows and the Solar Wind
During 2 – 18 January 2008 a pair of low-latitude opposite-polarity coronal holes (CHs) were observed on the Sun with two active regions (ARs) and the heliospheric plasma sheet located between them. We use the Hi...
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Article
Formation, Interaction and Merger of an Active Region and a Quiescent Filament Prior to Their Eruption on 19 May 2007
We report observations of the formation of two filaments – one active and one quiescent, and their subsequent interactions prior to eruption. The active region filament appeared on 17 May 2007, followed by the...
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Article
Stereoscopic Analysis of the 19 May 2007 Erupting Filament
A filament eruption, accompanied by a B9.5 flare, coronal dimming, and an EUV wave, was observed by the Solar TERrestrial Relations Observatory (STEREO) on 19 May 2007, beginning at about 13:00 UT. Here, we use o...
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Article
Magnetic Flux Emergence, Activity, Eruptions and Magnetic Clouds: Following Magnetic Field from the Sun to the Heliosphere
We present an overview of how the principal physical properties of magnetic flux which emerges from the toroidal fields in the tachocline through the turbulent convection zone to the solar surface are linked t...
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Book
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Chapter
Magnetic Flux Emergence, Activity, Eruptions and Magnetic Clouds: Following Magnetic Field from the Sun to the Heliosphere
We present an overview of how the principal physical properties of magnetic flux which emerges from the toroidal fields in the tachocline through the turbulent convection zone to the solar surface are linked t...
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Chapter
The Hinode (Solar-B) Mission: An Overview
The Hinode satellite (formerly Solar-B) of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS/JAXA) was successfully launched in September 2006. As the successor to the Yo...
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Chapter
The EUV Imaging Spectrometer for Hinode
The EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) on Hinode will observe solar corona and upper transition region emission lines in the wavelength ranges 170 – 210 Å and 250 – 290 Å. The line centroid positions and profile w...
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Article
The Sun – Earth Workshop: A Summary of the Outcome
This special issue includes a set of papers that deal with extended solar activity, the launching of CMEs at the Sun, their propagation through interplanetary space, and the detection and study of the ejecta ...
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Article
CME Propagation Characteristics from Radio Observations
We explore the relationship among three coronal mass ejections (CMEs), observed on 28 October 2003, 7 November 2004, and 20 January 2005, the type II burst-associated shock waves in the corona and solar wind,...
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Article
The EUV Imaging Spectrometer for Hinode
The EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) on Hinode will observe solar corona and upper transition region emission lines in the wavelength ranges 170 – 210 Å and 250 – 290 Å. The line centroid positions and profile ...
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Article
The Hinode (Solar-B) Mission: An Overview
The Hinode satellite (formerly Solar-B) of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS/JAXA) was successfully launched in September 2006. As the successor to the Y...
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Article
Decametric N Burst: A Consequence of the Interaction of Two Coronal Mass Ejections
Radio emissions of electron beams in the solar corona and interplanetary space are tracers of the underlying magnetic configuration and of its evolution. We analyse radio observations from the Culgoora and WI...
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Article
A Multiple Flare Scenario where the Classic Long-Duration Flare Was Not the Source of a CME
A series of flares (GOES class M, M and C) and a CME were observed in close succession on 20 January 2004 in NOAA 10540. Radio observations, which took the form of types II, III and N bursts, were associated ...
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Article
Resik: A Bent Crystal X-ray Spectrometer for Studies of Solar Coronal Plasma Composition
We describe the RESIK (REntgenovsky Spektrometr s Izognutymi Kristalami) instrument, consisting of two double-channel X-ray spectrometers, designed to observe solar active region and flare plasmas. RESIK is on...
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Article
The Coronal Emission of Photospheric Magnetic Fragments
This paper examines the relationship between magnetic dipoles in the photosphere and X-ray bright points (XBPs) in the corona, using an XBP special campaign dataset obtained by the Yohkoh SXT and the NSO/Kitt Pea...