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    Chapter

    Solar Activity in the Past and Its Impacts on Climate

    Solar activity is suggested to impact the climate system through the influence of total solar irradiance (TSI), solar ultraviolet (UV), and galactic cosmic rays (GCRs). This chapter reviews the variability of ...

    Hiroko Miyahara, Ayumi Asai, Satoru Ueno in Solar-Terrestrial Environmental Prediction (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    PSTEP: project for solar–terrestrial environment prediction

    Although solar activity may significantly impact the global environment and socioeconomic systems, the mechanisms for solar eruptions and the subsequent processes have not yet been fully understood. Thus, mode...

    Kanya Kusano, Kiyoshi Ichimoto, Mamoru Ishii, Yoshizumi Miyoshi in Earth, Planets and Space (2021)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Relationship between the Northern Pacific Gyre Oscillation and tree-ring cellulose oxygen isotopes in northeastern Japan

    The North Pacific Gyre Oscillation (NPGO) significantly imprints on hydrological fluctuations of the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) region, but this has not yet been observed in proxy-based hydroclimate reco...

    Wataru Sakashita, Hiroko Miyahara, Yusuke Yokoyama, Takahiro Aze in Geoscience Letters (2017)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Earliest datable records of aurora-like phenomena in the astronomical diaries from Babylonia

    The astronomical diaries from Babylonia (ADB) are excellent sources of information of natural phenomena, including astronomical ones, in pre-Christ era because it contains the record of highly continuous and s...

    Hisashi Hayakawa, Yasuyuki Mitsuma, Yusuke Ebihara in Earth, Planets and Space (2016)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Compound auroral micromorphology: ground-based high-speed imaging

    Auroral microphysics still remains partly unexplored. Cutting-edge ground-based optical observations using scientific complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (sCMOS) cameras recently enabled us to observe the ...

    Ryuho Kataoka, Yoko Fukuda, Yoshizumi Miyoshi, Hiroko Miyahara in Earth, Planets and Space (2015)