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Article
RKDG Methods with Multi-resolution WENO Limiters for Solving Steady-State Problems on Triangular Meshes
In this paper, we design high-order Runge-Kutta discontinuous Galerkin (RKDG) methods with multi-resolution weighted essentially non-oscillatory (multi-resolution WENO) limiters to compute compressible steady-...
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A novel interpretable predictive model based on ensemble learning and differential evolution algorithm for surface roughness prediction in abrasive water jet polishing
As an important indicator of the surface quality of workpieces, surface roughness has a great impact on production costs and the quality performance of the finished components. Effective surface roughness pred...
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MSC-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Alleviate NLRP3/GSDMD-Mediated Neuroinflammation in Mouse Model of Sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, with sporadic form being the predominant type. Neuroinflammation plays a critical role in accelerating pathogenic processes in AD. Mesench...
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Does Confusion Really Hurt Novel Class Discovery?
When sampling data of specific classes (i.e., known classes) for a scientific task, collectors may encounter unknown classes (i.e., novel classes). Since these novel classes might be valuable for future research,...
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Reversible data hiding based on pixel segmentation and prediction for improving hiding capacity
The idea of the traditional histogram shifting technique is to hide a message within the cover-image pixel distribution. However, the embedding capacity is limited by the peak point occurrences. To solve this ...
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Scientists in the Textbook
Enabling students to learn about science is essential for science education. Students are expected to not only gain scientific knowledge but also need to develop a deep understanding of science. One approach t...
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Adaptive Observer-Based Finite-Time Fault Tolerant Control for Non-Strict Feedback Systems
This paper considers the adaptive finite-time control and observer design method for a class of non-strict feedback systems with unmeasurable states, unknown nonlinear dynamics and actuator faults. In this pap...
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Local Planning Strategy Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Over Estimation Suppression
Local planning is a critical and difficult task for intelligent vehicles in dynamic transportation environments. In this paper, a new method Suppress Q Deep Q Network (SQDQN) combining traditional deep reinfor...
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Exploring the Correlation Between Surface Roughness, Surface Energy, Nano-indentation, Electrical Properties, and Magnetic Characteristics of Annealed Co40Fe40Dy20 Thin Films Deposited on Si(100) Substrates
The impact of film thickness and annealing temperature on the structural, electrical, magnetic, and mechanical properties of cobalt–iron–dysprosium (Co40Fe40Dy20 ) thin films deposited on Si(100) substrates have...
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Optimizing Lightweight and Rollover Safety of Bus Superstructure with Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm
This paper aims to study an optimization method for the lightweight design of bus superstructure. According to the requirements of ECE R66, the bus rollover finite element model has been developed, and the bus...
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Alterations of mRNAs and Non-coding RNAs Associated with Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative pathology whose pathognomonic hallmarks are increased generation of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide, production of hyperphosphorylated (pTau), and neuroinflammation. The last ...
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Morphine Induced Neuroprotection in Ischemic Stroke by Activating Autophagy Via mTOR-Independent Activation of the JNK1/2 Pathway
Morphine (Mor) has exhibited efficacy in safeguarding neurons against ischemic injuries by simulating ischemic/hypoxic preconditioning (I/HPC). Concurrently, autophagy plays a pivotal role in neuronal survival...
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A deep neural network for hand gesture recognition from RGB image in complex background
Deep learning research has gained significant popularity recently, finding applications in various domains such as image preprocessing, segmentation, object recognition, and semantic analysis. Deep learning ha...
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Open AccessIntracellular domain of epithelial cell adhesion molecule induces Wnt receptor transcription to promote colorectal cancer progression
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) has been widely studied as a tumor antigen due to its expression in varieties of solid tumors. Moreover, the glycoprotein contributes to critical cancer-associated cel...
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Open AccessFADD regulates adipose inflammation, adipogenesis, and adipocyte survival
Adipose tissue, aside from adipocytes, comprises various abundant immune cells. The accumulation of low-grade chronic inflammation in adipose tissue serves as a primary cause and hallmark of insulin resistance...
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Open AccessThe developmental phenotype of motor delay in extremely preterm infants following early-life respiratory adversity is influenced by brain dysmaturation in the parietal lobe
Research indicates that preterm infants requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation often exhibit suboptimal neurodevelopment at follow-up, coupled with altered brain development as detected by magnetic resonan...
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Open AccessEthical requirements of instructions for authors of complementary and alternative medicine journals: a cross-sectional study
Medical research in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has increased recently, raising ethical concerns about the moral status of CAM. Medical academic journals are responsible for conducting ethical...
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A comment to “The relationship between stone-free and patient position in retrograde intrarenal surgery: a randomized prospective study”
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Open AccessEnhanced electrocatalytic biomass oxidation at low voltage by Ni2+-O-Pd interfaces
Challenges in direct catalytic oxidation of biomass-derived aldehyde and alcohol into acid with high activity and selectivity hinder the widespread biomass application. Herein, we demonstrate that a Pd/Ni(OH)2 ca...
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Open AccessIL-4/IL-4R axis signaling drives resistance to immunotherapy by inducing the upregulation of Fcγ receptor IIB in M2 macrophages
In recent years, immunotherapy, particularly PD-1 antibodies, have significantly enhanced the outcome of gastric cancer patients. Despite these advances, some patients do not respond well to treatment, highlig...
