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  1. No Access

    Article

    Abnormal Cu Grain Growth by External Stress on Electroplated Cu Films

    In this study, the effect of external stress on the Cu microstructure evolution of electroplated Cu films was studied. We found that, with applying external compressive stress, abnormal grain growth occurred i...

    Jui-Sheng Chang, Chung-Yu Chiu, Yu-Chen Huang, Ting-Yi Cheng, Zhong-Yen Yu in JOM (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Dissolution Behavior of Cu-2.0 wt.% Be (Alloy 25) and Cu-0.1 wt.% Fe (C19210) Substrates in Molten Sn-9 wt.%Zn Solder

    This study investigates the dissolution behavior of the Cu-2.0 wt.% Be (Alloy 25) and Cu-0.1 wt.% Fe C19210 substrates in Sn-9 wt.%Zn solder (SZ) at temperatures of 240°C, 270°C, and 300°C for 5–100 min. The c...

    Andromeda Dwi Laksono, Yu-An Shen, Ting Chen, Yee-Wen Yen in JOM (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Interleaved step-down converter with capacitor-diode voltage splitter and minimum switches for low current ripple and extra-low voltage ratio

    This paper proposes an interleaved step-down converter (ISDC) with a capacitor-diode voltage splitter. Even though the ISDC only utilizes two active switches, it can significantly step down a high input voltag...

    Chih-Lung Shen, Pin-Han Chen, Hong-Qing Liu, Yu-Shan Liang in Discover Applied Sciences (2024)

  4. Article

    Heterogeneous 3D Morphological Evolution of Ni Microparticles in Molten Salts: Visualized by Operando Synchrotron X-ray Nano-tomography

    Ni-based superalloys are promising materials for high-temperature molten salt (MS) energy generation and storage. Studying morphological and chemical evolution of pure Ni in MS provides fundamental knowledge f...

    **aoyang Liu, Arthur Ronne, Lin-Chieh Yu, Phillip Halstenberg, **anghui **ao in JOM (2023)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Effects of Tempering Temperature on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of MIM-4605 High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel

    This research focuses on the effects of different tempering temperatures (200°C, 300°C, 400°C, and 500°C) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of MIM-4605 steel. The results show that the matrix of ...

    Chen-Yuan Chung, Yu-Chih Tzeng in JOM (2022)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Leaching Behavior of Mixed Rare Earth Concentrates after Decomposition by Microwave Heating

    The leaching behaviors of rare earth elements (REEs) in HCl solution have been investigated for mixed rare earth concentrates after decomposition by microwave heating. The effects of HCl concentration, tempera...

    Yu-kun Huang, Hao-jie Guo, Da-song Wang, Peng-xu Chen, Yi-jun Cao, Wei-jun Peng in JOM (2022)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Formation of a Diffusion Barrier-Like Intermetallic Compound to Suppress the Formation of Micro-voids at the Sn-0.7Cu/Cu Interface by Optimal Ga Additions

    Kirkendall micro-voids observed within ϵ-Cu3Sn or at the bulk Sn solder/Cu interface are undesirable imperfections in solder joints in electronic interconnections that significantly decrease the reliability of th...

    Ting-Li Yang, Yu-chen Liu, Chih-han Yang, Yi-kai Kuo, Shih-kang Lin in JOM (2020)

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    Article

    A Critical Review on the Electromigration Effect, the Electroplastic Effect, and Perspectives on the Effects of Electric Current Upon Alloy Phase Stability

    The electronic interconnections in the state-of-the-art integrated circuit manufacturing have been scaled down to the micron or sub-micron scale. This results in a dramatic increase in the current density pass...

    Yu-chen Liu, Shih-kang Lin in JOM (2019)

  9. Article

    Optimizing effectiveness and robustness for solar heat absorbers composed of a periodically nano-structured surface

    This work studies solar heat absorbers having periodic and rectangular nano-pillars on their surfaces. Design factors are periods, filling ratios, and pillar height. They are tailored using the design of exper...

    Min-Jhong Gu, Yu-Bin Chen in SN Applied Sciences (2019)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Response of Hydrogen Desorption and Hydrogen Embrittlement to Precipitation of Nanometer-Sized Copper in Tempered Martensitic Low-Carbon Steel

    This work is aimed at studying the hydrogen–copper precipitate interaction in a martensitic steel. Analysis of hydrogen thermal desorption revealed that precipitation of copper particles enhances the hydrogen ...

    Yu-Chen Lin, Delphic Chen, Meng-Hsuan Chiang, Guan-Ju Cheng, Hsin-Chih Lin in JOM (2019)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Altered relationship between thickness and intrinsic activity amplitude in generalized tonic–clonic seizures

    A thinner cortex has higher potential for binding GABA receptor A which is associated with larger amplitudes of intrinsic brain activity (iBA). However, the relationship between cortical thickness and iBA is u...

    Wei Liao, Jue Wang, Ting Xu, Zhiqiang Zhang, Gong-Jun Ji, Qiang Xu in Science Bulletin (2016)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Prenatal glucocorticoid contributed to rat lung dysplasia is related to asymmetric dimethylarginine/nitric oxide pathway

    Prenatal glucocorticoids (GCs) have been used to induce maturation of preterm fetal lungs and prevent the development of respiratory distress syndrome of the premature. Pulmonary surfactant induction has been ...

    Yu-Chieh Chen, Li-Tung Huang, You-Lin Tain, Chih-Cheng Chen in Science Bulletin (2015)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Soil microbes alleviate allelopathy of invasive plants

    Soil microbes are one of the most important determinants of allelopathic effects in the field. However, most studies testing the role of allelopathy in biological invasions did not consider the roles of soil ...

    Yang-** Li, Yu-Long Feng, Ya-Jun Chen, Yao-Hua Tian in Science Bulletin (2015)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Hierarchical Structure and Multifunctional Surface Properties of Carnivorous Pitcher Plants Nepenthes

    Carnivorous pitcher plants of the genus Nepenthes have evolved specialized leaves fulfilling the multi-functions of attracting, capturing, retaining and digesting the prey, mostly arthropods. Different capturing ...

    Chiao-Peng Hsu, Yu-Min Lin, Po-Yu Chen in JOM (2015)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Acid condensation and heat transfer characteristics on H-type fin surface with bleeding dimples and longitudinal vortex generators

    Acid condensation rate is an important factor denoting the acid corrosion, and the reduction of the acid condensation can significantly relieve the acid corrosive effect on the wall surface and improve the sec...

    Yu-Chen Wang, Gui-Hua Tang in Chinese Science Bulletin (2014)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Tuning the Planar-Flow Melt-Spinning Process Subject to Operability Conditions

    An amorphous structure improves the physical properties of metal and enhances material performance. Planar-flow melt-spinning (PFMS) is a rapid solidification process for producing microcrystalline and amorpho...

    Yu-Guang Su, Falin Chen, Chia-Ming Chang, Chung-Yung Wu, Min-Hsing Chang in JOM (2014)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Experimental validation of inter-subspecific genetic diversity in rice represented by the differences between the DNA sequences of ‘Nipponbare’ and ‘93-11’

    The pedigrees of three sequenced rice cultivars were analyzed to show that a majority of the genetic composition of ‘Nipponbare’ originates from japonica cultivars while the minority originates from indica cultiv...

    HanWei Mei, FangJun Feng, BaoRong Lu, WeiWei Wen in Chinese Science Bulletin (2007)

  18. No Access

    Article

    A conserved inverted repeat from rice plastome functions as an intrinsic transcription terminator

    Results from a previous rice transcription map** and the GeSTer algorithm analysis used in this in-vestigation for rice plastid genome suggest that an inverted repeat, IRsl8, in 3′ region of the plastid rps18 g...

    Lin Chi-Hui, Liang Yu-**, Chen Liang-Jwu in Chinese Science Bulletin (2005)