![Loading...](https://link.springer.com/static/c4a417b97a76cc2980e3c25e2271af3129e08bbe/images/pdf-preview/spacer.gif)
-
Article
Open AccessAcceptorless cross-dehydrogenative coupling for C(sp3)-H heteroarylation mediated by a heterogeneous GaN/ketone photocatalyst/photosensitizer system
Alkanes are naturally abundant chemical building blocks that contain plentiful C(sp3)-H bonds. While inert, the activation of C(sp3)-H via hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) stages an appealing approach to generate ...
-
Article
Open AccessThe rhythmic coupling of Egr-1 and Cidea regulates age-related metabolic dysfunction in the liver of male mice
The liver lipid metabolism of older individuals canbecome impaired and the circadian rhythm of genes involved in lipid metabolism is also disturbed. Although the link between metabolism and circadian rhythms i...
-
Article
Open AccessManipulating PP2Acα-ASK-JNK signaling to favor apoptotic over necroptotic hepatocyte fate reduces the extent of necrosis and fibrosis upon acute liver injury
In the widely used Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced acute liver injury (ALI) mouse model, hepatocytes are known to die from programmed cell death (PCD) processes including apoptosis and necroptosis. Both in vi...
-
Article
Open AccessSelective conversion of methane to cyclohexane and hydrogen via efficient hydrogen transfer catalyzed by GaN supported platinum clusters
Non-oxidative liquefaction of methane at room temperature and ambient pressure has long been a scientific “holy grail” of chemical research. Herein, we exploit an unprecedented catalytic transformation of meth...
-
Article
Open AccessMYPT1 reduction is a pathogenic factor of erectile dysfunction
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is closely associated with smooth muscle dysfunction, but its underlying mechanisms remains incompletely understood. We here reported that the reduced expression of myosin phosphatase...
-
Article
Open AccessLight-driven transition-metal-free direct decarbonylation of unstrained diaryl ketones via a dual C–C bond cleavage
The cleavage and formation of carbon−carbon bonds have emerged as powerful tools for structural modifications in organic synthesis. Although transition−metal−catalyzed decarbonylation of unstrained diaryl keto...
-
Article
Open AccessUrinary levels of dimethoate, bisphenol A and benzo[a]pyrene in first-year students of Hohai University from different geographical regions
The objective of this study was to detect the urinary levels of dimethoate, benzo(a) pyrene (BaP), and bisphenol A (BPA) in first-year Hohai University students with different geographic origins.
-
Article
Open AccessDirect deoxygenative borylation of carboxylic acids
Carboxylic acids are readily available, structurally diverse and shelf-stable; therefore, converting them to the isoelectronic boronic acids, which play pivotal roles in different settings, would be highly ena...
-
Article
Open AccessA cross-dehydrogenative C(sp3)−H heteroarylation via photo-induced catalytic chlorine radical generation
Hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) from C(sp3)–H bonds of naturally abundant alkanes for alkyl radical generation represents a promising yet underexplored strategy in the alkylation reaction designs since involving ...
-
Article
Open AccessC(sp3)−C(sp3) bond formation via nickel-catalyzed deoxygenative homo-coupling of aldehydes/ketones mediated by hydrazine
Aldehydes and ketones are widely found in biomass resources and play important roles in organic synthesis. However, the direct deoxygenative coupling of aldehydes or ketones to construct C(sp3)−C(sp3) bond remain...
-
Article
Open AccessEmpowering alcohols as carbonyl surrogates for Grignard-type reactions
The Grignard reaction is a fundamental tool for constructing C-C bonds. Although it is widely used in synthetic chemistry, it is normally applied in early stage functionalizations owing to poor functional grou...
-
Article
Open AccessLiver governs adipose remodelling via extracellular vesicles in response to lipid overload
Lipid overload results in lipid redistribution among metabolic organs such as liver, adipose, and muscle; therefore, the interplay between liver and other organs is important to maintain lipid homeostasis. Her...
-
Article
Open AccessDirect dehydrogenative alkyl Heck-couplings of vinylarenes with umpolung aldehydes catalyzed by nickel
Alkenes are fundamental functionalities in nature and highly useful intermediates in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and material sciences. Transition-metal-catalyzed Heck couplings with organic halides...
-
Article
Open AccessN2H4 as traceless mediator for homo- and cross- aryl coupling
Transition-metal catalyzed couplings of aryl halides or arenes with aryl organometallics, as well as direct reductive coupling of two aryl halides, are the predominant methods to synthesize biaryls. However, s...
-
Article
Open AccessCatalytic N-modification of α-amino acids and small peptides with phenol under bio-compatible conditions
The functionalization of α-amino acids and peptides provides the opportunity to tailor the properties of these biomolecules for diverse applications in chemistry and biology. Previous methods for N-modification i...
-
Article
Open AccessBi-directional regulation of cartilage metabolism by inhibiting BET proteins—analysis of the effect of I-BET151 on human chondrocytes and murine joints
Proinflammatory cytokines, which can upregulate the expression of matrix-degrading enzymes in chondrocytes, play important roles in the development of osteoarthritis. And a BET protein inhibitor, I-BET151, has...
-
Article
Addendum: Aldehydes as alkyl carbanion equivalents for additions to carbonyl compounds
-
Article
Open AccessAlteration of protein prenylation promotes spermatogonial differentiation and exhausts spermatogonial stem cells in newborn mice
Spermatogenesis in adulthood depends on the successful neonatal establishment of the spermatogonial stem cell (SSC) pool and gradual differentiation during puberty. The stage-dependent changes in protein preny...
-
Article
Open AccessEGR1 regulates hepatic clock gene amplitude by activating Per1 transcription
The mammalian clock system is composed of a master clock and peripheral clocks. At the molecular level, the rhythm-generating mechanism is controlled by a molecular clock composed of positive and negative feed...
-
Article
Open AccessGGPPS1 predicts the biological character of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been associated with diabetes and obesity, but a possible connection with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its potential interaction with hepatitis and cirrhosis are open to...