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    Chapter

    Introduction: Higher Police Education—An International Perspective

    When considering the future of policing one thing is certain. Policing does not exist in a vacuum. It is impacted upon daily and, in the long term, by changes in the social, political, economic, technological,...

    Colin Rogers, Bernhard Frevel in Higher Education and Police (2018)

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    Chapter

    Starting as a Kommissar/Inspector? – The State’s Career System and Higher Education for Police Officers in Germany

    Since the mid-1970s, police officers in Germany – more or less – enjoyed higher education, when they aimed to become a Kommissar, a rank, which is comparable to the inspector in the UK system. So the German polic...

    Bernhard Frevel in Higher Education and Police (2018)