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Article
Experimental Study on the Diesel Injection Pressure of Homogeneous Charge Induced Ignition for Multi-cylinder Operation
Homogeneous charge-induced ignition (HCII), which uses trace diesel to induce the ignition of gasoline pre-mixture, is characterized by rapid lean combustion and is generally regarded as efficient, clean and c...
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Multi-class differentiation feature representation guided joint dictionary learning for facial expression recognition
The limitation of the small-scale expression samples generally causes the performance degradation for facial expression recognition-based methods. Also, the correlation between different expression is always i...
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Analyses of Political Crisis Impact on Tourism: A Panel Counterfactual Approach with Internet Search Index
Existing research has shown that political crisis events can directly impact the tourism industry. However, the current methods suffer from potential changes of unobserved variables, which poses challenges for...
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Open AccessCell-free ascites from ovarian cancer patients induces Warburg metabolism and cell proliferation through TGFβ-ERK signaling
Ascites plays a key role in supporting the metastatic potential of ovarian cancer cells. Shear stress and carry-over of cancer cells by ascites flow support carcinogenesis and metastasis formation. In addition...
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An evolutionary feature selection method based on probability-based initialized particle swarm optimization
Feature selection is a common data preprocessing technique that aims to construct better models by selecting the most predictive features. Existing particle swarm optimization-based feature selection algorithm...
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Oxidation Performance During Adsorption of Ethyl Mercaptan by Ag-MnO2 Nanosheets
This study focused on the creation of Ag-MnO2 nanosheet composites by combining Ag and MnO2 nanosheets with the use of surfactant and organic solvents. The as-prepared adsorbents were analyzed for their oxidation...
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Exploring the Effects and Inquiry Process Behaviors of Fifth-Grade Students Using Predict-Observe-Explain Strategy in Virtual Inquiry Learning
This study examined the impact of integrating virtual science inquiry activities with Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) teaching strategies on 5th graders’ understanding of science concepts and epistemic beliefs i...
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Digital Crowdsourcing and VGI: impact on information quality and business intelligence
This paper investigates the impact of Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) on data quality and its implications for business intelligence. Focusing on VGI contributions within OpenStreetMap in three distin...
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Maize tassel number and tasseling stage monitoring based on near-ground and UAV RGB images by improved YoloV8
The monitoring of the tassel number and tasseling time reflects the maize growth and is necessary for crop management. However, it mainly depends on field observations, which is very labor intensive and may be...
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The Response of Carbonate System to Watershed Urbanization Process in a Semi-Arid River
Different from rivers in humid areas, the variability of riverine CO2 system in arid areas is heavily impacted by anthropogenic disturbance with the increasing urbanization and water withdrawals. In this study, t...
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A computation offloading strategy for multi-access edge computing based on DQUIC protocol
Computation offloading can efficiently expand edge resources and is widely used to perform computing-intensive and delay-sensitive tasks. The inability of existing offloading strategies to pay attention to bot...
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LC-PBFT: Layered cross-chain consensus algorithm based on forest topology
As the core of blockchain technology, the consensus mechanism ensures the safe and stable operation of the blockchain system. According to the more complex traceability of data when sharing cross-system and cr...
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Open AccessDesign of 3D printing osteotomy block for foot based on triply periodic minimal surface
The ankle joint, which connects the lower limbs and the sole of the foot, is prone to sprain during walking and sports, which leads to ankle arthritis. Supratroleolar osteotomy is an ankle preserving operation...
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Open AccessIdentification of Parkinson’s disease PACE subtypes and repurposing treatments through integrative analyses of multimodal data
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a serious neurodegenerative disorder marked by significant clinical and progression heterogeneity. This study aimed at addressing heterogeneity of PD through integrative analysis of...
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Open AccessSimultaneous de novo calling and phasing of genetic variants at chromosome-scale using NanoStrand-seq
The successful accomplishment of the first telomere-to-telomere human genome assembly, T2T-CHM13, marked a milestone in achieving completeness of the human reference genome. The upcoming era of genome study wi...
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An Efficient Testing Procedure for High-Dimensional Mediators with FDR Control
The field of mediation analysis commonly explores the pathways that connect environmental exposures with health outcomes. With the development of data collection techniques, greater efforts have been dedicated...
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Holistic food system innovation strategies can close up to 80% of China’s domestic protein gaps while reducing global environmental impacts
China’s imports of livestock feed, particularly protein-rich feeds, pose challenges to global environmental sustainability. Achieving protein self-sufficiency for food and feed in China without exceeding envir...
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Open AccessMorphological Features of the Vertebrobasilar System Predict Ischemic Stroke Risk in Spontaneous Vertebral Artery Dissection
The vertebral artery’s morphological characteristics are crucial in spontaneous vertebral artery dissection (sVAD). We aimed to investigate morphologic features related to ischemic stroke (IS) and develop a no...
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Open AccessOptimization of concentrations of different n-3PUFAs on antioxidant capacity in mouse hepatocytes
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs), mainly including α-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), possess antioxidant properties and play a crucial role in ...
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Open AccessTargeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway offer a promising therapeutic strategy for cholangiocarcinoma patients with high doublecortin-like kinase 1 expression
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), characterized by high heterogeneity and extreme malignancy, has a poor prognosis. Doublecortin-like kinase 1 (DCLK1) promotes a variety of malignant cancers in their progression. Targ...
