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Article
COVID-19 in patients with myasthenia gravis: a single-center retrospective study in China
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been a great concern since 2019. Patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) may be at higher risk of COVID-19 and a more severe disease course. We examined the associations be...
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Article
Decreased retinal vascular density is associated with cognitive impairment in CADASIL: an optical coherence tomography angiography study
This study aimed to assess alterations in retinal vascular density in cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) patients using optical coherence tomog...
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Article
ULK1-dependent phosphorylation of PKM2 antagonizes O-GlcNAcylation and regulates the Warburg effect in breast cancer
Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) is a central metabolic enzyme driving the Warburg effect in tumor growth. Previous investigations have demonstrated that PKM2 is subject to O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) m...
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Article
Open AccessPathological findings with vacuoles in anti-mitochondrial antibody-positive inflammatory myopathy
A few patients with inflammatory myopathy showed anti-mitochondrial antibody (AMA) positivity. This study aimed to report the clinical and pathological findings with vacuoles in 3 cases of such patients.
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Article
Open AccessThe Association of Metabolic Risk Factors with Advanced Adenomas in Hispanic Patients
Obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) have been implicated as rising risk factors for the development of colorectal cancers. A rapid increase in the prevalence of obesity and severe obesity among Hispanic pati...
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Article
Open AccessClinical and genetic interpretation of uncertain DMD missense variants: evidence from mRNA and protein studies
Pathogenic missense variants in the dystrophin (DMD) gene are rarely reported in dystrophinopathies. Most DMD missense variants are of uncertain significance and their pathogenicity interpretation remains complic...
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Article
Open AccessA cost-effectiveness analysis of the combination of serplulimab with chemotherapy for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: insights from the ASTRUM-007 trial
Combined serplulimab and chemotherapy demonstrated improved clinical survival outcomes in patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and PD-L1 combined positive scores (CPS) ≥ 1. The pres...
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Article
Spectral CT assists differentiation of osteoblastic bone metastasis from bone island in newly diagnosed cancer patients
To investigate measurements derived from plain and enhanced spectral CT in differentiating osteoblastic bone metastasis (OBM) from bone island (BI).
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of preoperative retinal microcirculation and perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing congenital cardiac surgery
Microcirculatory dysfunction is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in cardiac surgery patients. This study aimed to investigate the association between preoperative retinal microcirculation eval...
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Article
Differences in Contents and Formation Methods of Clinical Questions in Chinese and Korean Clinical Practice Guidelines of Acupuncture-Moxibustion: Sco** Review
To analyze the differences in the needs of users and the value orientation of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) by comparing the contents and formation methods of clinical questions in Chinese and Korean CPG...
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Article
Open AccessBibliometric analysis of the Vogt‒Koyanagi‒Harada disease literature
As an autoimmune disease, Vogt‒Koyanagi‒Harada disease (VKHD) is a main type of uveitis in many countries and regions, significantly impacting patient vision. At present, information regarding VKHD is still li...
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Article
Open AccessComparative analysis of IOL power calculations in postoperative refractive surgery patients: a theoretical surgical model for FS-LASIK and SMILE procedures
As the two most prevalent refractive surgeries in China, there is a substantial number of patients who have undergone Femtosecond Laser-assisted In Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) and Small Incision Lenticule E...
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Article
Open AccessWhat should we expect when two myositis-specific antibodies coexist in a patient
The coexistence of two myositis-specific autoantibodies (MSA) is considered extremely rare. We describe three patients with both anti-signal recognition particle (SRP) antibodies and another MSA in serum.
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Article
Open AccessBrain MRI correlations with disease burden and biomarkers in Fabry disease
To quantitatively evaluate cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and its correlation with disease burden and markers in Fabry disease, a rare X-linked lysosomal storage...
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Article
Open AccessContrast-enhanced transcranial doppler versus contrast transthoracic echocardiography for right-to-left shunt diagnosis
RLS can be diagnosed using US, CT angiography, and right heart catheterization. However, most reliable diagnostic modality remains undetermined. c-TCD was more sensitive than c-TTE in the diagnosis of RLS. Thi...
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Article
Clinical and molecular analysis of cilia-associated gene signature for prognostic prediction in glioma
Glioma is a highly malignant and unfavorable cancer in the brain. Recent evidence highlights the vital role of cilia-related pathways as novel regulators of glioma development. However, the prognostic potentia...
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Article
Diffusion prepared pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling reveals blood–brain barrier dysfunction in patients with CADASIL
Diffusion prepared pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling (DP-pCASL) is a newly proposed MRI method to noninvasively measure the function of the blood–brain barrier (BBB). We aim to investigate whether the w...
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Article
Open AccessFirst-in-human prospective trial of sonobiopsy in high-grade glioma patients using neuronavigation-guided focused ultrasound
Sonobiopsy is an emerging technology that combines focused ultrasound (FUS) with microbubbles to enrich circulating brain disease-specific biomarkers for noninvasive molecular diagnosis of brain diseases. Here...
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Article
Open AccessThe potential effect and mechanism of Saikosaponin A against gastric cancer
Saikosaponin A (SSA) shows a series of pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor. However, there is a lack of comprehensive research or sufficient evidence regarding the ...
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Article
Open AccessEpidemiological characteristics and trends in postoperative death in children with congenital heart disease (CHD): a single-center retrospective study from 2005 to 2020
To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and trends in death after thoracotomy in children with congenital heart disease (CHD).