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3,348 Result(s)
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Article
Effect of Chronic Kidney Disease on All-Cause Mortality After Hip Fracture Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study
In this retrospective cohort study, we investigated: (1) The impact of comorbid chronic kidney disease (CKD) on postoperative mortality in patients with a hip fracture; (2) mortality variations by dialysis typ...
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Comparative analysis of reduced toxicity conditioning regimens between fludarabine plus melphalan and fludarabine plus busulfex in adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Reduced-toxicity conditioning (RTC) regimens aim to mitigate regimen-related toxicity while maintaining anti-leukemic efficacy in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). We assessed out...
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Lower incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide compared to anti-thymocyte globulin in higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
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Open AccessTonEBP inhibits ciliogenesis by controlling aurora kinase A and regulating centriolar satellite integrity
Primary cilia on the surface of eukaryotic cells serve as sensory antennas for the reception and transmission in various cell signaling pathways. They are dynamic organelles that rapidly form during differenti...
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Article
High-Speed Clearing and High-Resolution Staining for Analysis of Various Markers for Neurons and Vessels
Tissue clearing enables deep imaging in various tissues by increasing the transparency of tissues, but there were limitations of immunostaining of the large-volume tissues such as the whole brain.
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Glycinamide Facilitates Nanocomplex Formation and Functions Synergistically with Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 to Promote Osteoblast Differentiation In Vitro and Bone Regeneration in a Mouse Calvarial Defect Model
This study aimed to identify glycine analogs conducive to the formation of cell-absorbable nanocomplexes, enhancing collagen synthesis and subsequent osteogenesis in combination with BMP2 for improved bone reg...
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Oleamide–PDMS copolymer for coating urinary catheters with anti-adhesive and anti-biofilm properties
Biofilm formation on biomedical devices is a prevalent problem that can result in several complications and is responsible for over 80% of all clinical infections. Successful treatment of biofilms requires a 1...
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Article
Ethyl acetate layer of a methanol extract from Aquilaria crassna promotes oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis in non-small-cell lung cancer cells
Chemotherapy is the cornerstone for treating most types of cancer; however, it has a variety of side effects and tumor cells can become resistant to its effects. To overcome these obstacles, natural products h...
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Fucoidan ameliorates amyloid-β 42 oligomer-induced neuronal apoptosis by activating the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and MAPK cascades in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
Fucoidan, a polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed, has multiple biological properties, including antioxidant, antitumor, anticoagulant, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, there are few reports on thei...
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Evaluation of the antinociceptive effect and standardization of Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco extract
Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco (PO) has been used in Oriental medicine to treat rheumatism and diarrhea; however, its antinociceptive effects remain unclear.
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Article
Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Tacrolimus-Eluting Stent in a Porcine Coronary Artery Model
A drug-eluting stent (DES) is a highly beneficial medical device used to widen or unblock narrowed blood vessels. However, the drugs released by the implantation of DES may hinder the re-endothelialization pro...
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Open AccessHuman Nasal Inferior Turbinate-Derived Neural Stem Cells Improve the Niche of Substantia Nigra Par Compacta in a Parkinson’s Disease Model by Modulating Hippo Signaling
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative diseases, following Alzheimer’s disease. The onset of PD is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. St...
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Open AccessPast, present, and future of cell replacement therapy for parkinson’s disease: a novel emphasis on host immune responses
Parkinson’s disease (PD) stands as the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer’s disease, and its prevalence continues to rise with the aging global population. Central to the pathophysio...
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Therapeutic Effect of Schwann Cell-Like Cells Differentiated from Human Tonsil-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Diabetic Neuropathy in db/db Mice
Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is the most common complication of diabetes, and approximately 50% of patients with this disease suffer from peripheral neuropathy. Nerve fiber loss in DN occurs due to myelin defects ...
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Open AccessHumanin activates integrin αV–TGFβ axis and leads to glioblastoma progression
The role of mitochondria peptides in the spreading of glioblastoma remains poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the mechanism underlying intracranial glioblastoma progression. Our findings demonst...
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Article
Estrogen-related receptor alpha promotes thyroid tumor cell survival via a tumor subtype-specific regulation of target gene networks
Mortalin (encoded by HSPA9) is a mitochondrial chaperone often overexpressed in cancer through as-yet-unknown mechanisms. By searching different RNA-sequencing datasets, we found that ESRRA is a transcription fac...
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Open AccessFRMD6 determines the cell fate towards senescence: involvement of the Hippo-YAP-CCN3 axis
Cellular senescence, a hallmark of aging, is pathogenically linked to the development of aging-related diseases. This study demonstrates that FRMD6, an upstream component of the Hippo/YAP signaling cascade, is...
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Open AccessBioorthogonal non-canonical amino acid tagging to track transplanted human induced pluripotent stem cell-specific proteome
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and their differentiated cell types have a great potential for tissue repair and regeneration. While the primary focus of using hiPSCs has historically been to reg...
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Highly efficient and specific regulation of gene expression using enhanced CRISPR-Cas12f system
The recently developed CRISPR activator (CRISPRa) system uses a CRISPR-Cas effector-based transcriptional activator to effectively control the expression of target genes without causing DNA damage. However, ex...
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Open AccessExogenous methyl jasmonate mediates tolerance of heat stress in Korean fir (Abies koreana)
Heat stress is a major environmental stress that affects the growth and development of plants. Korean fir (Abies koreana), a rare species endemic to South Korea, is sensitive to global climate change. The effect ...