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Room-temperature and carbon-negative production of biodiesel via synergy of geminal-atom and photothermal catalysis
Catalytic biodiesel production with bases can be achieved under relatively mild conditions. However, the basicity of solid alkali catalysts originates usually from electron-rich atoms such as oxygen and nitrog...
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Experimental Investigation on Interrelation Between Hydraulic Conductivity and Compressive Strength of Soft Soil Using Metakaolin as Stabilizer
The building industry requires methods that improve the quality of soil; if they want the foundation to be more durable and rigid, this is particularly true for residential construction. Modifying soft soils w...
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A Critical Review of the Various Energy-Saving Models Used in Hydrostatic Power Transmission Drives for Enhancing the Efficiency of Chairlift Transport System
This paper critically reviews various energy-saving models used for enhancing the energy efficiency of hydrostatic power transmission drives. The system layout, component design, and controllers used are discu...
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Open AccessGroundwater recharge potentiality map** for opportune augmentation following two MCDMs for a Western Himalayan watershed
Accounting potential zones for recharging groundwater is a prerequisite before the implementation of the springshed conservation program. Many studies have suggested that the resurgence of the springs in the H...
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Correction: Effect of group size and period of the day on daily activity patterns of yellow-wattled lapwing Vanellus malabaricus; (Boddaert, 1783) in Northern India
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Open AccessThe role of NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-2 in liver metabolic stress through regulating pyruvate kinase M2 ubiquitination
NAD-dependent deacetylase Sirt2 is involved in mammalian metabolic activities, matching energy demand with energy production and expenditure, and is relevant to a variety of metabolic diseases. Here, we constr...
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Statistical inference of pth-order generalized binomial autoregressive model
To capture the higher-order autocorrelation structure for finite-range integer-valued time series of counts, and to consider the interdependence between individuals, a pth-order generalized binomial autoregressiv...
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Does the adoption of homestead gardening increase dietary diversity in climate-vulnerable coastal areas? Evidence from Bangladesh
Coastal areas are not conducive to cultivating a variety of crops due to the occurrence of natural disasters. Therefore, homestead gardening has the potential to increase food production and consumption in coa...
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Open AccessIL-4/IL-4R axis signaling drives resistance to immunotherapy by inducing the upregulation of Fcγ receptor IIB in M2 macrophages
In recent years, immunotherapy, particularly PD-1 antibodies, have significantly enhanced the outcome of gastric cancer patients. Despite these advances, some patients do not respond well to treatment, highlig...
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Open AccessGenetic Dissection of Major Rice QTLs for Strong Culms and Fine Map** of qWS5 for Breeding Application in Transplanted System
Rice is one of the major staples that feeds about one half of the global populations, and it is important to identify the genetic loci for the traits related to yield improvement. Lodging will cause severe yie...
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Construction of all even lengths type-II Z-complementary pair with a large zero-correlation zone
This paper presents a direct construction of type-II Z-complementary pair (ZCP) of q-ary (q is even) for all even lengths with a wide zero-correlation zone (ZCZ). The proposed construction provides type-II ...
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Article
Polar Logic XOR/XNOR Circuits Using a Single Current Conveyor
The paper reports simple yet effective circuits for realizing XOR and XNOR logic operations with polarity, each employing a single current conveyor. The proposed polar logic circuits require four MOS switches ...
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Highly Sensitive and Selective Fluorescence and Smartphone-Based Sensor for Detection of Rutin Using Boron Nitrogen Co-doped Graphene Quantum Dots
This research explores the fluorescence properties and photostability of boron nitrogen co-doped graphene quantum dots (BN-GQDs), evaluating their effectiveness as sensors for rutin (RU). BN-GQDs are biocompat...
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Influence of sintering temperature on structural, electrical, dielectric, and magnetic properties of magnesium ferrite (MgFe2O4) ceramics prepared using powder derived via Sol-Gel auto-combustion
Polycrystalline magnesium ferrite (MgFe2O4) ceramics were prepared using as-prepared MgFe2O4 powder derived via sol-gel auto combustion method, and the influence of sintering temperature on the structural, electr...
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Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells attenuate diabetic nephropathy through the IGF1R-CHK2-p53 signalling axis in male rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease syndrome characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia. A long-term high-glucose environment leads to reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and nuclear DNA damage. Human umbili...
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A comprehensive review of fresh water production from atmospheric air – techniques, challenges and opportunities
The rapid expansion of human populations and industrial activity worldwide has led to a severe scarcity of fresh water, presenting a pressing issue that demands attention. While desalination of saltwater holds...
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B Lineage Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia with concurrent IGH and EPOR rearrangements – An Entity with Dismal Outcome
The EPOR rearrangement, an uncommon cytogenetic abnormality linked to BCR::ABL1-like B-ALL, is often underdiagnosed due to the absence of a robust testing strategy, especially in resource-constrained settings. We...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: A comprehensive whole genome database of ethnic minority populations
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Article
Effect of group size and period of the day on daily activity patterns of yellow-wattled lapwing Vanellus malabaricus; (Boddaert, 1783) in Northern India
This study highlights the different behavioral activities of yellow-wattled lapwings (Vanellus malabaricus) in land and water habitats during the non-breeding seasons (2021 and 2022). To execute this field observ...
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Investigation of the Quality of Flywheel SG Iron Sand Casting Using the Optimized Riser Dimensions: Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation
The primary objective of this investigation is to employ computational simulation analysis of casting to determine effective riser dimensions and eliminate shrinkage porosity in actual spheroidal graphite (SG)...
