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Open AccessTotal tanshinones exhibits anti-inflammatory effects through blocking TLR4 dimerization via the MyD88 pathway
Tanshinones belong to a group of lipophilic constituents of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (Danshen), which is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. A deluge of studies demonstrated that tanshinones exert anti-...
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Article
Open AccessSNRPB promotes the tumorigenic potential of NSCLC in part by regulating RAB26
SNRPB is a core component of spliceosome and plays a major role in regulating alternative splicing of the pre-mRNA. However, little is known about its role in cancer to date. In this study, we observe that SNR...
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Article
Open AccessDiscovery of low-molecular weight anti-PD-L1 peptides for cancer immunotherapy
Immunotherapy using checkpoint inhibitors, especially PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, has now evolved into the most promising therapy for cancer patients. However, most of these inhibitors are monoclonal antibodies, an...
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Article
Open AccessTransmembrane domain-mediated Lck association underlies bystander and costimulatory ICOS signaling
The B7-family inducible costimulator (ICOS) activates phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) and augments calcium mobilization triggered by the T-cell receptor (TCR). We surprisingly found that the entire cytoplasmi...
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Article
Open AccessThe ubiquitin ligase Peli1 inhibits ICOS and thereby Tfh-mediated immunity
T follicular helper (Tfh) cells are crucial for regulating autoimmune inflammation and protective immunity against viral infection. However, the molecular mechanism controlling Tfh cell differentiation is poor...
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Article
Open AccessCPEB3 deficiency in mice affect ovarian follicle development and causes premature ovarian insufficiency
Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a heterogeneous and multifactorial disorder. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in research on the pathogenesis and treatment of POI, owing to the i...
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Article
Open AccessChemotherapy impairs ovarian function through excessive ROS-induced ferroptosis
Chemotherapy was conventionally applied to kill cancer cells, but regrettably, they also induce damage to normal cells with high-proliferative capacity resulting in cardiotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, peripheral n...
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Article
Open AccessThe RNA methyltransferase METTL16 enhances cholangiocarcinoma growth through PRDM15-mediated FGFR4 expression
RNA N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) modification is implicated in the progression of human cancers including cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). METTL16 is recently identified as a new RNA methyltransferase responsible for m6A...
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Article
Open AccessThe histone lysine acetyltransferase KAT2B inhibits cholangiocarcinoma growth: evidence for interaction with SP1 to regulate NF2-YAP signaling
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly malignant cancer of the biliary tract with poor prognosis. Further mechanistic insights into the molecular mechanisms of CCA are needed to develop more effective target the...
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Article
Open AccessFicolin 3 promotes ferroptosis in HCC by downregulating IR/SREBP axis-mediated MUFA synthesis
Targeting ferroptosis has been identified as a promising approach for the development of cancer therapies. Monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) is a type of lipid that plays a crucial role in inhibiting ferropto...
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Article
Open AccessThe NTE domain of PTENα/β promotes cancer progression by interacting with WDR5 via its SSSRRSS motif
PTENα/β, two variants of PTEN, play a key role in promoting tumor growth by interacting with WDR5 through their N-terminal extensions (NTEs). This interaction facilitates the recruitment of the SET1/MLL methyl...
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Article
Open AccessEmodin alleviates intestinal ischemia–reperfusion injury through antioxidant stress, anti-inflammatory responses and anti-apoptosis effects via Akt-mediated HO-1 upregulation
Intestinal ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury is a severe vascular emergency. Previous research indicated the protective effects of Emodin on I/R injury. Our study aims to explore the effect of Emodin on intest...