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Article
Cognitive Deficits and Alzheimer’s Disease-Like Pathologies in the Aged Chinese Tree Shrew
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease in the elderly. It has an increasing prevalence and a growing health burden. One of the limitations in studying AD is t...
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Article
Open AccessLinc00707 regulates autophagy and promotes the progression of triple negative breast cancer by activation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a pathological subtype of breast cancer (BC) with high malignancy, strong invasiveness and poor prognosis. Long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) plays an important role during tu...
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Article
Mechanistic Insights and Potential Therapeutic Implications of NRF2 in Diabetic Encephalopathy
Diabetic encephalopathy (DE) is a complication of diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes (T2D), characterized by damage in the central nervous system and cognitive impairment, which has gained global attention. ...
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Article
Activation of Beta-adrenergic Receptors Upregulates the Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Auditory Input in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Mediates Auditory Fear Conditioning
Norepinephrine (NE) is involved in auditory fear conditioning (AFC) in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, it is still unclear how it acts on neurons. We aimed to investigate whether the activation ...
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Article
Comparative transcriptome analysis to unveil genes affecting the host cuticle destruction in Metarhizium rileyi
Insect pathogenic fungi, also known as entomopathogenic fungi, are one of the largest insect pathogenic microorganism communities, represented by Beauveria spp. and Metarhizium spp. Entomopathogenic fungi have be...
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Article
A murine monoclonal antibody against H5N1 avian influenza virus cross-reacts with human kidney cortex cells
To investigate the biological characteristics of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against avian influenza virus (AIV) and the possible mechanism of AIV-related kidney injury. BALB/c mice were immunized with inacti...
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Article
Open AccessSubconjunctival injection of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells alleviates experimental allergic conjunctivitis via regulating T cell response
T helper 2 (Th2) cells are thought to play critical roles in allergic conjunctivitis (AC). They release inflammatory cytokines to promote an allergic response in AC. Due to individual heterogeneity and long-te...
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Article
Metabolic Engineering of De Novo Pathway for the Production of 2′-Fucosyllactose in Escherichia coli
2′-Fucosyllactose (2′-FL), one of the most abundant oligosaccharides in human milk, has gained increased attention owing to its nutraceutical and pharmaceutical potential. However, limited availability and hig...
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Article
AUF1-induced circular RNA hsa_circ_0010467 promotes platinum resistance of ovarian cancer through miR-637/LIF/STAT3 axis
Increasing evidences has indicated that primary and acquired resistance of ovarian cancer (OC) to platinum is mediated by multiple molecular and cellular factors. Understanding these mechanisms could promote t...
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Article
Retraction Note: Exosome circRNA secreted from adipocytes promotes the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting deubiquitination-related USP7
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Article
Lactobacillaceae improve cognitive dysfunction via regulating gut microbiota and suppressing Aβ deposits and neuroinflammation in APP/PS1 mice
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the most prevalent neurodegenerative disease, has a significant relationship with alteration of the gut microbiota (GM), and the GM–gut–brain axis has been explored to find novel ther...
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Article
Stem Cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Promising Nano Delivery Platform to the Brain?
A very important cause of the frustration with drug therapy for central nervous system (CNS) diseases is the failure of drug delivery. The blood–brain barrier (BBB) prevents most therapeutic molecules from ent...
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Article
Open AccessCombination therapy with oncolytic viruses and immune checkpoint inhibitors in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas: an approach of complementary advantages
Squamous cell carcinomas are the most common head and neck malignancies. Significant progress has been made in standard therapeutic methods combining surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. Nevertheless, the 5-y...
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Article
Defect-adaptive Stem-cell-microcarrier Construct Promotes Tissue Repair in Rabbits with Knee Cartilage Defects
Although various reconstruction techniques are available for cartilage defects, the repair effects and conveniences remain to be further improved due to the limited regenerative capacity of cartilaginous tissu...
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Protocol
Assessment of the Peroxisomal Redox State in Living Cells Using NADPH- and NAD+/NADH-Specific Fluorescent Protein Sensors
The pyridine nucleotides NAD(H) and NADP(H) are key molecules in cellular metabolism, and measuring their levels and oxidation states with spatiotemporal precision is of great value in biomedical research. Tra...
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Protocol
Identification of Peroxisome-Derived Hydrogen Peroxide-Sensitive Target Proteins Using a YAP1C-Based Genetic Probe
As the reversible oxidation of protein cysteine thiols is an important mechanism in signal transduction, it is essential to have access to experimental approaches that allow for spatiotemporal indexing of the ...
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Article
Open AccessDifferential transcriptomic landscapes of multiple organs from SARS-CoV-2 early infected rhesus macaques
SARS-CoV-2 infection causes complicated clinical manifestations with variable multi-organ injuries, however, the underlying mechanism, in particular immune responses in different organs, remains elusive. In th...
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Article
Open AccessHSP90 mediates the connection of multiple programmed cell death in diseases
Heat shock protein (HSP) 90, an important component of the molecular chaperone network, is closely concerned with cellular signaling pathways and stress response by participating in the process of maturation a...
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Article
Open AccessHepatic ARID3A facilitates liver cancer malignancy by cooperating with CEP131 to regulate an embryonic stem cell-like gene signature
Liver cancer stemness refers to the stem cell-like phenotype of hepatocarcinoma cells and is closely related to a high degree of tumour malignancy. Here, we identified AT-rich interacting domain 3A (ARID3A) as...
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Article
Open AccessNovel 1-hydroxy phenothiazinium-based derivative protects against bacterial sepsis by inhibiting AAK1-mediated LPS internalization and caspase-11 signaling
Sepsis is a life-threatening syndrome with disturbed host responses to severe infections, accounting for the majority of death in hospitalized patients. However, effective medicines are currently scant in clin...