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198 Result(s)
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Article
Assessing accuracy of crop water stress inversion of soil water content all day long
There is growing interest in using canopy temperature (Tc), including crop water Stress index (CWSI), for irrigation management. However, Tc varies greatly in one day, while soil water content (SWC) varies lit...
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Article
ANT2 functions as a translocon for mitochondrial cross-membrane translocation of RNAs
Bidirectional transcription of mammalian mitochondrial DNA generates overlap** transcripts that are capable of forming double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) structures. Release of mitochondrial dsRNA into the cytosol ...
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Hysteresis between winter wheat canopy temperature and atmospheric temperature and its driving factors
Quantitative characterization of the time-lag effect between canopy temperature and atmospheric temperature and its controlling factors in the agricultural ecosystem may contribute to a higher inversion accura...
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Article
A neural m6A pathway regulates behavioral aggregation in migratory locusts
RNA N6-methyladenosine (m6A), as the most abundant modification of messenger RNA, can modulate insect behaviors, but its specific roles in aggregation behaviors remain unexplored. Here, we conducted a comprehensi...
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Article
Open AccessRutin attenuates ensartinib-induced hepatotoxicity by non-transcriptional regulation of TXNIP
Ensartinib, an approved ALK inhibitor, is used as a first-line therapy for advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer in China. However, the hepatotoxicity of ensartinib seriously limits its clinical app...
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Article
Open AccessEnhancer selectivity across cell types delineates three functionally distinct enhancer-promoter regulation patterns
Multiple enhancers co-regulating the same gene is prevalent and plays a crucial role during development and disease. However, how multiple enhancers coordinate the same gene expression across various cell type...
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GEnDDn: An lncRNA–Disease Association Identification Framework Based on Dual-Net Neural Architecture and Deep Neural Network
Accumulating studies have demonstrated close relationships between long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and diseases. Identification of new lncRNA–disease associations (LDAs) enables us to better understand disease ...
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Article
IRE1α: from the function to the potential therapeutic target in atherosclerosis
Inositol requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) is generally thought to control the most conserved pathway in the unfolded protein response (UPR). Two isoforms of IRE1, IRE1α and IRE1β, have been reported in mammals. IRE1α...
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Open AccessCastration alters the ileum microbiota of Holstein bulls and promotes beef flavor compounds
In the beef industry, bull calves are usually castrated to improve flavor and meat quality; however, this can reduce their growth and slaughter performance. The gut microbiota is known to exert a significant i...
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Article
Dinoflagellate Tripos species composition and seasonal dynamics in Jiaozhou Bay revealed through 18S rDNA V4-based metabarcoding analysis
Tripos is one of the largest dinoflagellate genera with ~800 reported taxa widely distributed in global marine ecosystems. These diverse Tripos species are ecologically important as critical primary producers and...
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Article
Alternation of social behaviors for zebrafish (Danio rerio) in response to acute cold stress
Low temperature is one of the most common abiotic stresses for aquatic ectotherms. Ambient low temperatures reduce the metabolic rate of teleosts, therefore, teleosts have developed strategies to modulate thei...
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Article
Open AccessSugarcane borers: species, distribution, damage and management options
Lepidopteran borers stand out as the most destructive pests in sugarcane, leading to reductions in stalk weight, juice quality and sugar recovery. Presently, integrated pest management (IPM) systems are utiliz...
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Wild species rice OsCERK1DY-mediated arbuscular mycorrhiza symbiosis boosts yield and nutrient use efficiency in rice breeding
Meeting the ever-increasing food demands of a growing global population while ensuring resource and environmental sustainability presents significant challenges for agriculture worldwide. Arbuscular mycorrhiza...
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Article
Open AccessShared genetic architectures of educational attainment in East Asian and European populations
Educational attainment (EduYears), a heritable trait often used as a proxy for cognitive ability, is associated with various health and social outcomes. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWASs) on EduY...
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One-time root-zone fertilization of controlled-release urea increases nitrogen use efficiency while reducing nitrogen loss risk in a ratoon rice field under two irrigation practices
Optimizing agronomic management plays a vital role in improving nitrogen (N) use efficiency (NUE) of rice. One-time deep application of fertilizer, especially root-zone fertilization (RZF), has already been re...
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Article
Open AccessVideo-rate 3D imaging of living cells using Fourier view-channel-depth light field microscopy
Interrogation of subcellular biological dynamics occurring in a living cell often requires noninvasive imaging of the fragile cell with high spatiotemporal resolution across all three dimensions. It thereby po...
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Article
Fabrication and application of carbohydrate microarray for analyzing human serum antibody–carbohydrate interaction
We introduced a strategy for preparing a carbohydrate microarray and demonstrated its utility for characterizing carbohydrate binding and activities. We isolated the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) components from di...
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Open AccessLASS2 enhances p53 protein stability and nuclear import to suppress liver cancer progression through interaction with MDM2/MDMX
LASS2 functions as a tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common type of primary liver cancer, but the underlying mechanism of its action remains largely unknown. Moreover, details on i...
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Open AccessRecent advances in nitrogen and nano-nitrogen fertilizers for sustainable crop production: a mini-review
To meet the global food demand while maintaining the minimum possible negative impacts on the soil, air, and water, sustainable and precise agricultural practices are essential. The efficient use of engineered...
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Co-application of Molybdenum with Phosphorus Improves the Growth of Soybean Seedling Under Shade Stress
Soybean (Glycine max) is often planted in intercrop** systems; thus, the shade stress is a serious concern in soybean cultivation. Both molybdenum (Mo) and phosphorus (P) can enhance photosynthesis under low-li...