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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of different afforestation years on soil moisture and nutrient content in Maxian Mountain of the Loess Plateau

    In the area of “returning farmland to forest” on the Loess Plateau in China, it is difficult to cultivate artificially planted trees into forests. In the current study, abandoned cultivated land after 10 years...

    Liang Mao, Yugu Miao, Yiru Ge, Shaochong Wei, Xuanyi Yang, Shijie Li in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Model based on the automated AI-driven CT quantification is effective for the diagnosis of refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

    The prediction of refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (RMPP) remains a clinically significant challenge. This study aimed to develop an early predictive model utilizing artificial intelligence (AI)-deri...

    Yali Qian, Yunxi Tao, Lihui Wu, Changsheng Zhou, Feng Liu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Active learning streamlines development of high performance catalysts for higher alcohol synthesis

    Develo** efficient catalysts for syngas-based higher alcohol synthesis (HAS) remains a formidable research challenge. The chain growth and CO insertion requirements demand multicomponent materials, whose com...

    Manu Suvarna, Tangsheng Zou, Sok Ho Chong, Yuzhen Ge in Nature Communications (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Transcriptome sequencing of garlic reveals key genes related to the heat stress response

    With global warming, heat stress has become an important factor that seriously affects crop yield and quality. Therefore, understanding plant responses to heat stress is important for agricultural practice, bu...

    Qing-Qing Yang, Feng Yang, Can-Yu Liu, Yong-Qiang Zhao, Meng-Yao Li in Scientific Reports (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Ribonuclease 4 functions as an intestinal antimicrobial protein to maintain gut microbiota and metabolite homeostasis

    Antimicrobial proteins contribute to host-microbiota interactions and are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but our understanding on antimicrobial protein diversity and functions remains incomp...

    Jun Sun, Muxiong Chen, Zhen Hu, Ningqin Xu, Wenguang Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    B-cell hub genes play a cardiovascular pathogenic role of in childhood obesity and Kawasaki disease as revealed by transcriptomics-based analyses

    The study aims to explore the central genes that Kawasaki disease (KD) and Obesity (OB) may jointly contribute to coronary artery disease. Investigating single-cell datasets (GSE168732 and GSE163830) from a co...

    Yuan Chen, **aoyi Ji, Yao Ge, Huimin Niu, **nyi Zhang, Feng Jiang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Imaging tunable Luttinger liquid systems in van der Waals heterostructures

    One-dimensional (1D) interacting electrons are often described as a Luttinger liquid14 having properties that are intrinsically different from those of Fermi liquids in higher dimensions5,6. In materials systems...

    Hongyuan Li, Ziyu **ang, Tianle Wang, Mit H. Naik, Woochang Kim, Jiahui Nie in Nature (2024)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Immune checkpoint inhibitors-induced diabetes mellitus (review)

    Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have become extensively utilized in the early-stage treatment of various cancers, offering additional therapeutic possibilities for patients with advanced cancer. However, c...

    Jiayi Chen, **aochen Hou, Yang Yang, Chenxi Wang, Jie Zhou, **gge Miao in Endocrine (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Melatonin regulates mitochondrial function to alleviate ferroptosis through the MT2/Akt signaling pathway in swine testicular cells

    Increasing evidence has shown that many environmental and toxic factors can cause testicular damage, leading to testicular ferroptosis and subsequent male reproductive disorders. Melatonin is a major hormone a...

    Yuanjie Zhao, Ge Qin, Biao Jiang, **glei Huang, Shiwen He, Hui Peng in Scientific Reports (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    C-H-activated Csp2-Csp3 diastereoselective gridization enables ultraviolet-emitting stereo-molecular nanohydrocarbons with mulitple H···H interactions

    Gridization is an emerging molecular integration technology that enables the creation of multifunctional organic semiconductors through precise linkages. While Friedel-Crafts gridization of fluorenols is poten...

    Ying Wei, Chunxiao Zhong, Yue Sun, Shuwei Ma, Mingjian Ni in Nature Communications (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Mitigating sub-synchronous oscillation using intelligent dam** control of DFIG based on improved TD3 algorithm with knowledge fusion

    The occurrence of sub-synchronous oscillation (SSO) phenomenon in doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs)-based wind turbines threatens the secure and stable operation of the power grid. Conventional sub-synch...

    Ge Liu, Jun Liu, Andong Liu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    The association between the change in severity score from baseline and the outcomes of critically ill patients was enhanced by integration of bioimpedance analysis parameters

    The study of the outcomes of critically ill patients has been a hard stuff in the field of intensive care. To explore the relationship between changes of severity scores, bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)...

    Zhen Hu, Chuan Li, Shuhua Zhu, Yongchun Ge, Dehua Gong in Scientific Reports (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Battery electronification: intracell actuation and thermal management

    Electrochemical batteries – essential to vehicle electrification and renewable energy storage – have ever-present reaction interfaces that require compromise among power, energy, lifetime, and safety. Here we ...

    Ryan S. Longchamps, Shanhai Ge, Zachary J. Trdinich, Jie Liao in Nature Communications (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Tandem dehydrogenation-olefination-decarboxylation of cycloalkyl carboxylic acids via multifold C–H activation

    Dehydrogenation chemistry has long been established as a fundamental aspect of organic synthesis, commonly encountered in carbonyl compounds. Transition metal catalysis revolutionized it, with strategies like ...

    Tanay Pal, Premananda Ghosh, Minhajul Islam, Srimanta Guin in Nature Communications (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Overtone photothermal microscopy for high-resolution and high-sensitivity vibrational imaging

    Photothermal microscopy is a highly sensitive pump-probe method for map** nanostructures and molecules through the detection of local thermal gradients. While visible photothermal microscopy and mid-infrared...

    Le Wang, Haonan Lin, Yifan Zhu, **aowei Ge, Mingsheng Li in Nature Communications (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Dual polarization-enabled ultrafast bulk photovoltaic response in van der Waals heterostructures

    The bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) originating from spontaneous charge polarizations can reach high conversion efficiency exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit. Emerging van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures p...

    Zhouxiaosong Zeng, Zhiqiang Tian, Yufan Wang, Cuihuan Ge in Nature Communications (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Experimental investigation on enhanced combustion of methanol/heavy fuel oil by droplet puffing at elevated temperatures

    To achieve high-efficiency combustion of heavy fuel oil (HFO), this study investigated the combustion characteristics of methanol/HFO droplets with methanol content from 10 to 30% using the suspension method u...

    **aoyu Chen, Wuqiang Long, Yang Wang, Ge **ao, Pengbo Dong in Scientific Reports (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Constructing and implementing a performance evaluation indicator set for artificial intelligence decision support systems in pediatric outpatient clinics: an observational study

    Artificial intelligence (AI) decision support systems in pediatric healthcare have a complex application background. As an AI decision support system (AI-DSS) can be costly, once applied, it is crucial to focu...

    Yingwen Wang, Weijia Fu, Yuejie Zhang, Daoyang Wang, Ying Gu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    IRSEI-based monitoring of ecological quality and analysis of drivers in the Daling River Basin

    The Daling River Basin is an important ecological functional area in the western region of Liaoning with outstanding environmental problems. The monitoring of ecological and environmental quality in the basin ...

    **tao Ge, Cheng Qian, Chao Zhang, Li Zhang, Weimin Song, Fuchao Na in Scientific Reports (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Distribution and molecular characterization of carbapenemase-producing gram-negative bacteria in Henan, China

    This study aimed to investigate the epidemiological characteristics and trends over time of carbapenemase-producing (e.g., KPC, NDM, VIM, IMP, and OXA-48) Gram-negative bacteria (CPGNB). Non-duplicated multi-d...

    Chenyu Li, Ruyan Chen, Jie Qiao, Haoyu Ge, Lei Fang, Ruishan Liu in Scientific Reports (2024)

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