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Article
Open AccessRapid detection of lung cancer based on serum Raman spectroscopy and a support vector machine: a case-control study
Early screening and detection of lung cancer is essential for the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease. In this paper, we investigated the feasibility of serum Raman spectroscopy for rapid lung cancer screen...
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Article
Open AccessTargeting NG2 relieves the resistance of BRAF-mutant thyroid cancer cells to BRAF inhibitors
BRAFV600E represents a constitutively active onco-kinase and stands as the most prevalent genetic alteration in thyroid cancer. However, the clinical efficacy of small-molecule inhibitors targeting BRAFV600E is o...
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Article
Open AccessSafety and efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis before mechanical thrombectomy in patients with atrial fibrillation
Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) before endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is the standard treatment for patients with acute ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO). However, the efficacy and saf...
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Article
Open AccessCharacterization of gene regulatory networks underlying key properties in human hematopoietic stem cell ontogeny
Human hematopoiesis starts at early yolk sac and undergoes site- and stage-specific changes over development. The intrinsic mechanism underlying property changes in hematopoiesis ontogeny remains poorly unders...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy of salvage surgery versus re-irradiation for isolated regional lymph node recurrence in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma
To compare the clinical characteristics and prognoses of patients with isolated regional lymph node recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (irrNPC) who underwent surgery or re-irradiation treatment.
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Open AccessA small-molecule TNIK inhibitor targets fibrosis in preclinical and clinical models
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an aggressive interstitial lung disease with a high mortality rate. Putative drug targets in IPF have failed to translate into effective therapies at the clinical level. ...
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Article
Open AccessMYO5A overexpression promotes invasion and correlates with low lymphocyte infiltration in head and neck squamous carcinoma
Head and neck squamous carcinoma (HNSC) poses a significant public health challenge due to its substantial morbidity. Nevertheless, despite advances in current treatments, the prognosis for HNSC remains unsati...
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Article
Open AccessPangenome analysis reveals genomic variations associated with domestication traits in broomcorn millet
Broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) is an orphan crop with the potential to improve cereal production and quality, and ensure food security. Here we present the genetic variations, population structure and di...
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Article
Open AccessExperience with 2 years’ intervention to progressively reduce salt supply to kitchens in elderly care facilities—challenges and further research: post hoc analysis of the DECIDE-Salt randomized clinical trial
Progressive reduction of sodium intake is an attractive approach for addressing excessive salt intake, but evidence for this strategy in real practice is limited. We aimed to determine the feasibility, effecti...
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Open AccessVisualization of breast cancer-related protein synthesis from the perspective of bibliometric analysis
Breast cancer, as a daunting global health threat, has driven an exponential growth in related research activity in recent decades. An area of research of paramount importance is protein synthesis, and the ana...
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Article
Open AccessDissecting transcription of the 8q24-MYC locus in prostate cancer recognizes the equilibration between androgen receptor direct and indirect dual-functions
Androgen receptor (AR) activation and repression dual-functionality only became known recently and still remains intriguing in prostate cancer (PCa). MYC is a prominent oncogene that functionally entangles wit...
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Article
Open AccessExogenous hormone therapy and non-melanoma skin cancer (keratinocyte carcinoma) risk in women: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Previous studies reported inconsistent results regarding the association between keratinocyte carcinoma (KC) and exogenous hormone therapy. This study aimed to investigate the association between the use of ex...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of GRIN2D as a novel therapeutic target in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastating disease with a dismal prognosis, and despite significant advances in our understanding of its genetic drivers, like KRAS, TP53, CDKN2A, and SMAD4, effec...
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Article
Open AccessTargeting macrophagic PIM-1 alleviates osteoarthritis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation via suppressing mitochondrial ROS/Cl− efflux signaling pathway
Osteoarthritis (OA), in which macrophage-driven synovitis is considered closely related to cartilage destruction and could occur at any stage, is an inflammatory arthritis. However, there are no effective targ...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy and safety of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma in the real world: a single-arm meta-analysis
Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab was approved in 2020 as a first-line treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The purpose of this study was to assess the curative effect and tolerability of the com...
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Article
Open AccessNeutralizing antibody levels associated with injectable and aerosolized Ad5-nCoV boosters and BA.2 infection
Several COVID-19 vaccines are in widespread use in China. Few data exist on comparative immunogenicity of different COVID-19 vaccines given as booster doses. We aimed to assess neutralizing antibody levels rai...
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Open AccessIntensive cycles of neoadjuvant camrelizumab combined with chemotherapy in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a single-arm, phase II trial
Two cycles of neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade plus chemotherapy induced favorable pathological response and tolerant toxicity in patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). However, app...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy and safety of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSC PLEB001) for the treatment of grade II–IV steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease: a study protocol for a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II trial
Systemic corticosteroid therapy failure is quite common in patients with newly diagnosed acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD). Growing evidence has suggested that mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy could b...
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Article
Open AccessCommensurate stacking within confined ultramicropores boosting acetylene storage capacity and separation efficiency
Develo** advanced porous materials possessing both a high storage capacity and selectivity for acetylene (C2H2) remains challenging but a sought-after endeavor. Herein we show a strategy involving synergic comb...
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Salt substitution and salt-supply restriction for lowering blood pressure in elderly care facilities: a cluster-randomized trial
There is a paucity of high-quality evidence on the effectiveness and safety of salt reduction strategies, particularly for older people, who have the most to benefit but are at higher risk of adverse effects. ...