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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Psychometric evaluation of the depression, anxiety, and stress scale-21 (DASS-21) among Chinese primary and middle school teachers

    Teachers in high-stress roles face increasing psychological distress such as anxiety and depression, underscoring the need for validated assessment instruments. Given the current absence of a comprehensive, de...

    Cui-Hong Cao, **ao-Ling Liao, **ng-Yong Jiang, Xu-Dong Li, I-Hua Chen in BMC Psychology (2023)