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174 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessEfficient and rapid digestion of proteins with a dual-enzyme microreactor featuring 3-D pores formed by dopamine/polyethyleneimine/acrylamide-coated KIT-6 molecular sieve
The microreactor with two types of immobilized enzymes, exhibiting excellent orthogonal performance, represents an effective approach to counteract the reduced digestion efficiency resulting from the absence o...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of edge disorder on the stability of quantum oscillations in two-dimensional coupled systems
This paper utilizes the theory of quantum diffusion to analyze the electron probability and spreading width of a wavepacket on each layer in a two-dimensional (2D) coupled system with edge disorder, aiming to ...
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Article
Open AccessRegioselective and enantioselective propargylic hydroxylations catalyzed by P450tol monooxygenases
Regioselective and enantioselective hydroxylation of propargylic C-H bonds are useful reactions but often lack appropriate catalysts. Here a green and efficient asymmetric hydroxylation of primary and secondar...
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Article
Tongxinluo Activates PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway to Inhibit Endothelial Mesenchymal Transition and Attenuate Myocardial Fibrosis after Ischemia-Reperfusion in Mice
To investigate the potential role of Tongxinluo (TXL) in attenuating myocardial fibrosis after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) in mice.
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Article
Dynamin-related protein 1 mediates the therapeutic effect of isoliquiritigenin in diabetic intimal hyperplasia via regulation of mitochondrial fission
Phenotypic shift of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) plays a key role in intimal hyperplasia, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This study aimed to investigate the role of dynamin-related...
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Article
Mendelian randomization evidence for the causal effect of mental well-being on healthy aging
Mental well-being relates to multitudinous lifestyle behaviours and morbidities and underpins healthy aging. Thus far, causal evidence on whether and in what pattern mental well-being impacts healthy aging and...
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Article
Mechanical Behavior and Failure Mechanism of an As-Extruded Mg–11wt%Y Alloy at Elevated Temperature
Through carrying out the high-temperature tensile experiments on an as-extruded Mg–11wt%Y alloy at 350 °C, 400 °C, 450 °C, 500 °C and 550 °C, the mechanical behavior and fracture mechanisms at elevated tempera...
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Article
Human amniotic epithelial stem cell is a cell therapy candidate for preventing acute graft-versus-host disease
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), an immunological disorder that arises from donor T cell activation through recognition of host alloantigens, is the major limitation in the application of allogeneic hematopoi...
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Article
Open AccessU-shaped relationship found between fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio and systemic inflammation response index in osteoporotic fracture patients
The relationship between the Systemic Inflammatory Response Index (SIRI) and the Fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio (FAR) has not been extensively investigated. The objective of this study was to determine the indepe...
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Article
Open AccessPulse shape discrimination technique for diffuse supernova neutrino background search with JUNO
Pulse shape discrimination (PSD) is widely used in particle and nuclear physics. Specifically in liquid scintillator detectors, PSD facilitates the classification of different particle types based on their ene...
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Article
Open AccessGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin 4 ameliorates diabetes-associated vascular calcification by regulating mitophagy through the AMPK signaling pathway
Vascular calcification (VC) is a complication in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. Osteogenic phenotype switching of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) plays a critical role in diabetes-related VC. Mitophagy ...
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Article
Open AccessUnderstanding the charge transfer effects of single atoms for boosting the performance of Na-S batteries
The effective flow of electrons through bulk electrodes is crucial for achieving high-performance batteries, although the poor conductivity of homocyclic sulfur molecules results in high barriers against the p...
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Article
Corrosion behavior of as-cast Al0.75CoFeCr1.25Ni high entropy alloy in 0.5 mol/L NaOH solution
The corrosion behavior of an Al0.75CoFeCr1.25Ni high-entropy alloy (HEA) in 0.5 mol/L NaOH solution was investigated using a series of electrochemical and analytical techniques, including X-ray photoelectron spec...
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Article
Open AccessUnveiling the role of PYGB in pancreatic cancer: a novel diagnostic biomarker and gene therapy target
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a highly malignant tumor that poses a severe threat to human health. Brain glycogen phosphorylase (PYGB) breaks down glycogen and provides an energy source for tumor cells. Although P...
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Article
Computational Approaches for Traditional Chinese Painting: From the “Six Principles of Painting” Perspective
Traditional Chinese painting (TCP) is an invaluable cultural heritage resource and a unique visual art style. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on the digitalization of TCP for cultural preser...
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Noninvasive Diagnostic Technique for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Based on Features of Tongue Images
To investigate a new noninvasive diagnostic model for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) based on features of tongue images.
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Article
The energy response of LaBr \(_{3}\) (Ce), LaBr \(_{3}\) (Ce,Sr), and NaI(Tl) crystals for GECAM
The GECAM series of satellites utilizes LaBr \(_3\) 3 ...
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Article
Circ_0002395 promotes aerobic glycolysis and proliferation in pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells via miR-548c-3p/PDK1 axis
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) showing unusual expressions have been discovered in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD). However, the functions and underlying mechanisms of these circRNAs still remain largely unclear. O...
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Gut commensal Christensenella minuta modulates host metabolism via acylated secondary bile acids
A strong correlation between gut microbes and host health has been observed in numerous gut metagenomic cohort studies. However, the underlying mechanisms governing host–microbe interactions in the gut remain ...
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Pentapeptide PYRAE triggers ER stress-mediated apoptosis of breast cancer cells in mice by targeting RHBDF1-BiP interaction
Reinforced cellular responses to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress are caused by a variety of pathological conditions including cancers. Human rhomboid family-1 protein (RHBDF1), a multiple transmembrane prote...