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Correction: Rotenone Could Activate Microglia Through NFκB Associated Pathway
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A New Perspective in the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke: Ferroptosis
Ischemic stroke is a common neurological disease. Currently, there are no Food and Drug Administration-approved drugs that can maximize the improvement in ischemic stroke-induced nerve damage. Hence, treating ...
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Article
Transforming Growth Factor β1 Ameliorates Microglial Activation in Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders
Perioperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) is a common complication of surgery and anesthesia, especially among older patients. Microglial activation plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of ...
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Article
Astrocyte-Neuronal Communication and Its Role in Stroke
Astrocytes are the most abundant glial cells in the central nervous system. These cells are an important hub for intercellular communication. They participate in various pathophysiological processes, including...
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Propofol Inhibits Ferroptotic Cell Death Through the Nrf2/Gpx4 Signaling Pathway in the Mouse Model of Cerebral Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury
Ferroptosis is characterized by excessive accumulation of iron and lipid peroxides, which are involved in ischemia, reperfusion-induced organ injury, and stroke. Propofol, an anesthetic agent, has neuroprotect...
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Basolateral Amygdala Reactive Microglia May Contribute to Synaptic Impairment and Depressive-Like Behavior in Mice with Bone Cancer Pain
Anxiety and depression induced by cancer-related pain disturb quality of life and willingness to survive. As a component of the limbic system, the basolateral amygdala (BLA) is critical for processing negative...
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Overexpression of the PLK4 Gene as a Novel Strategy for the Treatment of Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly by Improving Centrosomal Dysfunction
Autosomal recessive microcephaly and chorioretinopathy (MCCRP) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by delayed psychomotor development, growth retardation with dwarfism, and ocular abnormalities, and...
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Article
Mutant Huntingtin Impairs Pancreatic β-cells by Recruiting IRS-2 and Disturbing the PI3K/AKT/FoxO1 Signaling Pathway in Huntington’s Disease
Patients with Huntington’s disease (HD) have an increased incidence of diabetes. However, the molecular mechanisms of pancreatic β-cell dysfunction have not been entirely clarified. Revealing the pathogenesis ...
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miR-129-5p Ameliorates Ischemic Brain Injury by Binding to SIAH1 and Activating the mTOR Signaling Pathway
Aberrant expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) has been linked with ischemic brain injury (IBI), but the mechanistic actions behind the associated miRNAs remain to be determined. Of note, miR-129-5p was revealed to...
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Article
Sleep Characteristics and Cerebrospinal Fluid Progranulin in Older Adults: The CABLE Study
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) progranulin (PGRN) is related to various neurodegeneration diseases. And sleep problems can cause abnormality in protein metabolism in vivo. We aim to explore the potential associatio...
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Licochalcone A Attenuates Chronic Neuropathic Pain in Rats by Inhibiting Microglia Activation and Inflammation
Immune response plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain. Immune response-targeted therapy becomes an effective strategy for treating neuropathic pain. Licochalcone A (Lic-A) possesses anti-i...
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Salidroside Inhibits Reactive Astrogliosis and Glial Scar Formation in Late Cerebral Ischemia via the Akt/GSK-3β Pathway
Cerebral ischemia leads to reactive astrogliosis and glial scar formation. Glial scarring can impede functional restoration during the recovery phase of stroke. Salidroside has been shown to have neuroprotecti...
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The Protective Effect of Safinamide in Ischemic Stroke Mice and a Brain Endothelial Cell Line
Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality in cardiovascular diseases. The disruption of the brain-blood barrier is the common feature of stroke-related complications. Safinamide is a newly approved add-...
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Erythropoietin Rescues Primary Rat Cortical Neurons by Altering the Nrf2:Bach1 Ratio: Roles of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase 1/2
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Serum Uric Acid Levels and Risk of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Elevated serum uric acid (SUA) has been reported to be associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, but the role of SUA in intracranial atherosclerosis remains unclear. To investigate the asso...
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MES23.5 DA Immortalized Neuroblastoma Cells Self-protect Against Early Injury by Overexpressing Glial Cell–derived Neurotrophic Factor via Akt1/Eya1/Six2 Signaling
Injured neurons can initiate their own neurotoxin-induced repair mechanisms by expressing protective genes and activating specific intracellular signal transduction pathways. Although glial cell–derived neurot...
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Article
Elevated Hs-CRP Levels Are Associated with Higher Risk of Intracranial Arterial Stenosis
Correlation between the level of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and the incidence of intracranial arterial stenosis (ICAS) is unclear. We aim to investigate the relationship between hs-CRP levels...
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Age- and Nicotine-Associated Gene Expression Changes in the Hippocampus of APP/PS1 Mice
The etiology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been intensively studied. However, little is known about the molecular alterations in early-stage and late-stage AD. Hence, we performed RNA sequencing and assessed...
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Upregulation of proBDNF in the Mesenteric Lymph Nodes in Septic Mice
The immune status in the lymphatic system, especially mesenteric lymph nodes (MLNs), is critical to regulate the septic shock. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the enteric system has been reported t...
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Echinacoside Alleviates Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury in Neonatal Rat by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity and Inhibiting Apoptosis
Hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD) is a leading cause of death and disability in neonatal or perinatal all over the world, seriously affecting children, families and society. Unfortunately, only few satisfac...