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Article
Acid–Base Bifunctional Fiber as Highly Active Catalyst for the Tandem Deprotection-Knoevenagel Reaction
A serious of phenol and amine bifunctionalized polyacrylonitrile fibers have been prepared and used to catalyze the tandem deprotection-Knoevenagel reaction. Among them, the phenol and tertiary amine bifunctio...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
V-Curve25519: Efficient Implementation of Curve25519 on RISC-V Architecture
Internet of Everything technology has greatly promoted the development of intelligent Internet of Vehicles (IoV) system. Similar to the Internet of Things system, the Internet of Vehicles also faces the proble...
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Article
Measuring ecosystem services supply and demand in rural areas: cases from China’s key counties to receive assistance in pursuing rural revitalization
There is a considerable challenge to meeting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of ending poverty and maintaining ecosystems’ function in rural areas, largely due to that the rural people’s livelihood re...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
JWTKey: Automatic Cryptographic Vulnerability Detection in JWT Applications
JSON Web Token (JWT) has been widely adopted to increase the security of authentication and authorization scenarios. However, how to manage the JWT key during its lifecycle is rarely mentioned in the standards...
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Article
Open AccessSemi-rational engineering an aldo–keto reductase for stereocomplementary reduction of α-keto amide compounds
Enantio-pure α-hydroxy amides are valuable intermediates for the synthesis of chiral pharmaceuticals. The asymmetric reduction of α-keto amides to generate chiral α-hydroxy amides is a difficult and challengin...
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Article
Primary intracranial lymphomas—incidence and survival: a population-based study
Biopsy is recommended for patients with primary intracranial lymphoma to confirm the diagnosis, but the effect of tumor resection is still controversial. We conducted this retrospective study to better underst...
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Article
Open Access2-Arachidonoylglycerol Attenuates Myocardial Fibrosis in Diabetic Mice Via the TGF-β1/Smad Pathway
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DM) is the cause of late cardiac dysfunction in diabetic patients. Myocardial fibrosis is the main pathological mechanism, and it is associated with transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β...
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Article
Open AccessOily fish and raw vegetable consumption can decrease the risk of AQP4-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders: a Mendelian-randomization study
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are severe inflammatory disorders of the central nervous system targeting aquaporin‐4 (AQP4). The risk factors for NMOSD remain to be determined, though they may...
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Article
Open AccessThe SARS-CoV-2 main protease induces neurotoxic TDP-43 cleavage and aggregates
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Article
Open AccessA molecular atlas reveals the tri-sectional spinning mechanism of spider dragline silk
The process of natural silk production in the spider major ampullate (Ma) gland endows dragline silk with extraordinary mechanical properties and the potential for biomimetic applications. However, the precise...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Application of Faster Real Time Simulation Based on Digital Twin in Fault Monitoring of Doubly Fed Induction Generator
Under the goal of “dual carbon”, the proportion of distributed new energy in the “source” side of the power system is bound to be further increased. Wind energy is one of its representative new energy sources....
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Chapter and Conference Paper
MagicBatch: An Energy-Aware Scheduling Framework for DNN Inference on Heterogeneous Edge Servers in Space-Air-Ground Computation
With the fast development of space-air-ground computing scenarios, large UAVs, airships or HAPS (high altitude platform station), and satellites, are in the trend to have more powerful computation resources (e...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
SPath: An Energy-Efficient DAG Task Offloading Scheme with Space-Ground Cooperative Computing
The fast improvement of satellites in both computation ability and numbers in the network, makes them possible to form as promising edge computing nodes for space-ground cooperative computing. These satellite ...
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Article
Co-benefits assessment of integrated livestock and cropland system based on emergy, carbon footprint and economic return
The rapid specialization of livestock production contributes to spatially decoupled crop and livestock production. Relinking croplands and livestock to promote wastes and by-products exchange has been suggeste...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Protecting Private Keys of Dilithium Using Hardware Transactional Memory
The confidentiality of cryptography keys is necessary in cryptographic implementations. In order to resist memory disclosure attacks that steal sensitive variables such as private keys, various schemes are pro...
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Article
Contrasting treeline dynamics of pine and birch in response to climate warming in the Karakoram
Pine benefited from a warming climate with increasing recruitment and upslope shifts of alpine treeline but birch treelines were mostly static highlighting the influence of other confounding, local factors.
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Article
Open AccessCorrection of LAMP3-associated salivary gland hypofunction by aquaporin gene therapy
Sjögren’s disease (SjD) is a chronic autoimmune sialadenitis resulting in salivary gland hypofunction with dry mouth symptom. Previous studies showed that lysosome-associated membrane protein 3 (LAMP3) overexp...
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Article
Review on formation of biofouling in the marine environment and functionalization of new marine antifouling coatings
With the development of society, industry, agriculture, and other production activities are changing with each passing day. The primary mode of transportation in international trade is by ship. Due to the comp...
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Article
Correction to: Antitumor effect of TRAIL on oral squamous cell carcinoma using magnetic nanoparticle-mediated gene expression
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Article
Porous sponge with surface modified for superhydrophobic/superoleophilic and special functionalization
Sponge-based materials have attracted wide attention because of their low cost, easy to manufacture and environmental-friendly. Sponge-based materials have the characteristics of large porosity and large speci...