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Article
Open AccessHypoxia treatment and resistance training alters microRNA profiling in rats skeletal muscle
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) may play a crucial regulatory role in the process of muscle atrophy induced by high-altitude hypoxia and its amelioration through resistance training. However, research in this aspect is sti...
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Article
Open AccessSpatiotemporal heterogeneity in meteorological and hydrological drought patterns and propagations influenced by climatic variability, LULC change, and human regulations
This study aims to quantify meteorological–hydrological drought propagations and examine the potential impacts by climatic variability, LULC change (LULC), and human regulations. An integrated observation-mode...
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Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Causal inference from cross-sectional earth system data with geographical convergent cross map**
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Article
Open AccessCausal inference from cross-sectional earth system data with geographical convergent cross map**
Causal inference in complex systems has been largely promoted by the proposal of some advanced temporal causation models. However, temporal models have serious limitations when time series data are not availab...
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Article
Open AccessGiant piezoresistivity in a van der Waals material induced by intralayer atomic motions
The presence of the van der Waals gap in layered materials creates a wealth of intriguing phenomena different to their counterparts in conventional materials. For example, pressurization can generate a large a...
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Article
Open AccessKnockout of ABC transporter gene ABCA2 confers resistance to Bt toxin Cry2Ab in Helicoverpa zea
Evolution of pest resistance reduces the benefits of widely cultivated genetically engineered crops that produce insecticidal proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Better understanding of the genetic...
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Article
Open AccessPotential of [11C]UCB-J as a PET tracer for islets of Langerhans
Biomarkers for the measurement of islets of Langerhans could help elucidate the etiology of diabetes. Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 A (SV2A) is a potential marker reported to be localized in the endocrine pa...
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Article
Open AccessCRISPR-mediated mutations in the ABC transporter gene ABCA2 confer pink bollworm resistance to Bt toxin Cry2Ab
Crops genetically engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have many benefits and are important globally for managing insect pests. However, the evolution of pest resistance to...
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Article
Open AccessAnomalous mechanical materials squeezing three-dimensional volume compressibility into one dimension
Anomalous mechanical materials, with counterintuitive stress-strain responding behaviors, have emerged as novel type of functional materials with highly enhanced performances. Here we demonstrate that the mate...
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Article
Open AccessDistance makes a difference in crystalline photoluminescence
Crystallization-induced photoluminescence weakening was recently revealed in ultrasmall metal nanoparticles. However, the fundamentals of the phenomenon are not understood yet. By obtaining conformational isom...
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Article
Open AccessLightweight design and static analysis of lattice compressor impeller
Taking the compressor impeller as the research object and the lightweight design as the research goal, a lattice filled lattice cell suitable for the application of rotating periodic symmetric structure is des...
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Article
Open AccessCadherin repeat 5 mutation associated with Bt resistance in a field-derived strain of pink bollworm
Evolution of resistance by pests reduces the benefits of transgenic crops that produce insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Here we analyzed resistance to Bt toxin Cry1Ac in a field-derived str...
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Open AccessShared and Independent Genetic Basis of Resistance to Bt Toxin Cry2Ab in Two Strains of Pink Bollworm
Evolution of pest resistance threatens the benefits of crops genetically engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Field populations of the pink bollworm (Pectinophora gossypie...
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Article
Open AccessHighly efficient electrosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide on a superhydrophobic three-phase interface by natural air diffusion
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) synthesis by electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction has attracted great attention as a green substitute for anthraquinone process. However, low oxygen utilization efficiency (<1%) and ...
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Open Access3D-printing process design of lattice compressor impeller based on residual stress and deformation
The application of a lattice structure in the lightweight design of compressor impellers can reduce their mass and moment of inertia, hence improving the effective carrying of aircraft and reducing the start a...
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Article
Open AccessFabrication of porous NiMn2O4 nanosheet arrays on nickel foam as an advanced sensor material for non-enzymatic glucose detection
In this work, porous NiMn2O4 nanosheet arrays on nickel foam (NiMn2O4 NSs@NF) was successfully fabricated by a simple hydrothermal step followed by a heat treatment. Porous NiMn2O4 NSs@NF is directly used as a se...
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Open AccessTransposon insertion causes cadherin mis-splicing and confers resistance to Bt cotton in pink bollworm from China
Transgenic crops producing insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are cultivated extensively, but rapid evolution of resistance by pests reduces their efficacy. We report a 3,370-bp insertion in a...
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Article
Open AccessABC transporter mis-splicing associated with resistance to Bt toxin Cry2Ab in laboratory- and field-selected pink bollworm
Evolution of pest resistance threatens the benefits of genetically engineered crops that produce Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) insecticidal proteins. Strategies intended to delay pest resistance are most effective ...
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Article
Open AccessA comprehensive sediment dynamics study of a major mud belt system on the inner shelf along an energetic coast
Globally mud areas on continental shelves are conduits for the dispersal of fluvial-sourced sediment. We address fundamental issues in sediment dynamics focusing on how mud is retained on the seabed on shallow...
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Open AccessEstimation of Ground PM2.5 Concentrations using a DEM-assisted Information Diffusion Algorithm: A Case Study in China
When estimating national PM2.5 concentrations, the results of traditional interpolation algorithms are unreliable due to a lack of monitoring sites and heterogeneous spatial distributions. PM2.5 spatial distribut...