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Ultrahigh-energy photons up to 1.4 petaelectronvolts from 12 γ-ray Galactic sources

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Biosynthetic production of anticoagulant heparin polysaccharides through metabolic and sulfotransferases engineering strategies

    Heparin is an important anticoagulant drug, and microbial heparin biosynthesis is a potential alternative to animal-derived heparin production. However, effectively using heparin synthesis enzymes faces challe...

    Jian-Qun Deng, Yi Li, Yu-Jia Wang, Ya-Lin Cao, Si-Yu **n in Nature Communications (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Hidden diversity and potential ecological function of phosphorus acquisition genes in widespread terrestrial bacteriophages

    Phosphorus (P) limitation of ecosystem processes is widespread in terrestrial habitats. While a few auxiliary metabolic genes (AMGs) in bacteriophages from aquatic habitats are reported to have the potential t...

    Jie-Liang Liang, Shi-wei Feng, **g-li Lu, **ao-nan Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    An improved technology for monitoring groundwater flow velocity and direction in fractured rock system based on colloidal particles motion

    The colloidal borescope, using colloidal particle motion, is used to monitor the flow velocities and directions of groundwater. It integrates advanced techniques such as microscopy, high-speed photography, and...

    Fei Hu, Chang-Sheng Huang, Ji-Hong Han, Wei Huang, Xuan Li in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    The liver microenvironment orchestrates FGL1-mediated immune escape and progression of metastatic colorectal cancer

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with liver metastases usually obtain less benefit from immunotherapy, and the underlying mechanisms remain understudied. Here, we identify that fibrinogen-like protein 1 (FGL1)...

    Jia-Jun Li, **-Hong Wang, Tian Tian, Jia Liu, Yong-Qiang Zheng in Nature Communications (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Hyodeoxycholic acid ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by inhibiting RAN-mediated PPARα nucleus-cytoplasm shuttling

    Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is usually characterized with disrupted bile acid (BA) homeostasis. However, the exact role of certain BA in NAFLD is poorly understood. Here we show levels of serum hy...

    **g Zhong, **aofang He, **nxin Gao, Qiaohong Liu, Yu Zhao in Nature Communications (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Camrelizumab combined with apatinib in patients with first-line platinum-resistant or PD-1 inhibitor resistant recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a single-arm, phase 2 trial

    Immunotherapy combined with antiangiogenic targeted therapy has improved the treatment of certain solid tumors, but effective regimens remain elusive for refractory recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinom...

    Li Yuan, Guo-Dong Jia, **ao-Fei Lv, Si-Yi **e, Shan-Shan Guo in Nature Communications (2023)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Identification of autophagy-associated circRNAs in sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy of mice

    Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play a role in sepsis-related autophagy. However, the role of circRNAs in autophagy after sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SICM) is unknown, so we explored the circRNA expression profile...

    Ming-zhi Zheng, Jun-sheng Lou, Yun-peng Fan, Chun-yan Fu in Scientific Reports (2023)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Genome-wide association study of lung adenocarcinoma in East Asia and comparison with a European population

    Lung adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer. Known risk variants explain only a small fraction of lung adenocarcinoma heritability. Here, we conducted a two-stage genome-wide association study o...

    Jianxin Shi, Kouya Shiraishi, Jiyeon Choi, Keitaro Matsuo in Nature Communications (2023)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Short term outcomes of extremely low birth weight infants from a multicenter cohort study in Guangdong of China

    With the increase in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants, their outcome attracted worldwide attention. However, in China, the related studies are rare. The hospitalized records of ELBW infants discharged...

    Chun-Hong Jia, Zhou-Shan Feng, **ao-Jun Lin, Qi-Liang Cui in Scientific Reports (2022)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Perirenal adipose afferent nerves sustain pathological high blood pressure in rats

    Hypertension is a pathological condition of persistent high blood pressure (BP) of which the underlying neural mechanisms remain obscure. Here, we show that the afferent nerves in perirenal adipose tissue (PRA...

    Peng Li, Boxun Liu, **aoguang Wu, Yan Lu, Ming Qiu, Yihui Shen in Nature Communications (2022)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Comprehensive profiling of 1015 patients’ exomes reveals genomic-clinical associations in colorectal cancer

    The genetic basis of colorectal cancer (CRC) and its clinical associations remain poorly understood due to limited samples or targeted genes in current studies. Here, we perform ultradeep whole-exome sequencin...

    Qi Zhao, Feng Wang, Yan-**ng Chen, Shifu Chen, Yi-Chen Yao in Nature Communications (2022)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Monovalent lanthanide(I) in borozene complexes

    Lanthanide (Ln) elements are generally found in the oxidation state +II or +III, and a few examples of +IV and +V compounds have also been reported. In contrast, monovalent Ln(+I) complexes remain scarce. Here...

    Wan-Lu Li, Teng-Teng Chen, Wei-Jia Chen, Jun Li, Lai-Sheng Wang in Nature Communications (2021)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Dissecting spatial heterogeneity and the immune-evasion mechanism of CTCs by single-cell RNA-seq in hepatocellular carcinoma

    Little is known about the transcriptomic plasticity and adaptive mechanisms of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) during hematogeneous dissemination. Here we interrogate the transcriptome of 113 single CTCs from 4...

    Yun-Fan Sun, Liang Wu, Shi-** Liu, Miao-Miao Jiang, Bo Hu in Nature Communications (2021)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Investigation of Proteus vulgaris and Elizabethkingia meningoseptica invasion on muscle oxidative stress and autophagy in Chinese soft-shelled turtle (Pelodiscus sinensis)

    Muscle is an important structural tissue in aquatic animals and it is susceptible to bacterial and fungal infection, which could affect flesh quality and health. In this study, Chinese soft-shelled turtles wer...

    Hong-Hui Li, Ling-Sheng Bao, Shi-Ming Deng, Li Liu, Jia Cheng in Scientific Reports (2021)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Identification of 38 novel loci for systemic lupus erythematosus and genetic heterogeneity between ancestral groups

    Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a worldwide autoimmune disease with high heritability, shows differences in prevalence, severity and age of onset among different ancestral groups. Previous genetic studies ...

    Yong-Fei Wang, Yan Zhang, Zhiming Lin, Huoru Zhang, Ting-You Wang in Nature Communications (2021)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    The influence of distance weight on the inverse distance weighted method for ore-grade estimation

    In order to study the influence of distance weight on ore-grade estimation, the inverse distance weighted (IDW) is used to estimate the Ni grade and MgO grade of serpentinite ore based on a three-dimensional o...

    Zhan-Ning Liu, **ao-Yan Yu, Li-Feng Jia, Yuan-Sheng Wang in Scientific Reports (2021)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    External beam radiotherapy with or without californium-252 neutron brachytherapy for treatment of recurrence after definitive chemoradiotherapy

    We aimed to evaluate the application of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) combined with californium-252 (252Cf) neutron intraluminal brachytherapy (NBT) in patients with local recurrent esophageal cancer after de...

    Wen-an Wu, Yi-** Yang, **g Liang, ** Zhao, Jian-sheng Wang in Scientific Reports (2020)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Chromosome-level genome assembly of a parent species of widely cultivated azaleas

    Azaleas (Ericaceae) comprise one of the most diverse ornamental plants, renowned for their cultural and economic importance. We present a chromosome-scale genome assembly for Rhododendron simsii, the primary ance...

    Fu-Sheng Yang, Shuai Nie, Hui Liu, Tian-Le Shi, Xue-Chan Tian in Nature Communications (2020)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    An optimal posttreatment surveillance strategy for cancer survivors based on an individualized risk-based approach

    The optimal post-treatment surveillance strategy that can detect early recurrence of a cancer within limited visits remains unexplored. Here we adopt nasopharyngeal carcinoma as the study model to establish an...

    Guan-Qun Zhou, Chen-Fei Wu, Bin Deng, Tian-Sheng Gao, Jia-Wei Lv in Nature Communications (2020)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Spherical trihedral metallo-borospherenes

    The discovery of borospherenes unveiled the capacity of boron to form fullerene-like cage structures. While fullerenes are known to entrap metal atoms to form endohedral metallofullerenes, few metal atoms have...

    Teng-Teng Chen, Wan-Lu Li, Wei-Jia Chen, **ao-Hu Yu, **n-Ran Dong in Nature Communications (2020)

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