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Open AccessADAMTS4 is a crucial proteolytic enzyme for versican cleavage in the amnion at parturition
Hyalectan cleavage may play an important role in extracellular matrix remodeling. However, the proteolytic enzyme responsible for hyalectan degradation for fetal membrane rupture at parturition remains unknown...
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Article
Open AccessBiogeographic patterns of meio- and micro-eukaryotic communities in dam-induced river-reservoir systems
Although the Three Gorges Dam (TGD) is the world’s largest hydroelectric dam, little is known about the spatial–temporal patterns and community assembly mechanisms of meio- and micro-eukaryotes and its two sub...
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Article
Open AccessHSPA8 acts as an amyloidase to suppress necroptosis by inhibiting and reversing functional amyloid formation
Ultra-stable fibrous structure is a hallmark of amyloids. In contrast to canonical disease-related amyloids, emerging research indicates that a significant number of cellular amyloids, termed ‘functional amylo...
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Article
Specific pupylation as IDEntity reporter (SPIDER) for the identification of protein-biomolecule interactions
Protein-biomolecule interactions play pivotal roles in almost all biological processes. For a biomolecule of interest, the identification of the interacting protein(s) is essential. For this need, although man...
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Article
Characterization of a novel tetravalent botulism antitoxin based on receptor-binding domain of BoNTs
Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNTs; serotypes A, B, E, and F) cause botulism disease in humans, which could be effectively treated using antitoxins. Herein, we established a novel receptor-binding domain (RBD)-based ...
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Article
Open AccessMetavirome of 31 tick species provides a compendium of 1,801 RNA virus genomes
The increasing prevalence and expanding distribution of tick-borne viruses globally have raised health concerns, but the full repertoire of the tick virome has not been assessed. We sequenced the meta-transcri...
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Article
Open AccessExosomal microRNA-15a from mesenchymal stem cells impedes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via downregulation of SALL4
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a heterogeneous tumor with an increased incidence worldwide accompanied by high mortality and dismal prognosis. Emerging evidence indicates that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-...
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Article
Open AccessA novel somatosensory spatial navigation system outside the hippocampal formation
Spatially selective firing of place cells, grid cells, boundary vector/border cells and head direction cells constitutes the basic building blocks of a canonical spatial navigation system centered on the hippo...
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Article
Author Correction: 863 genomes reveal the origin and domestication of chicken
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Open Access863 genomes reveal the origin and domestication of chicken
Despite the substantial role that chickens have played in human societies across the world, both the geographic and temporal origins of their domestication remain controversial. To address this issue, we analy...
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Article
Open AccessOsteopontin promotes metastasis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma through recruiting MAPK1 and mediating Ser675 phosphorylation of β-Catenin
The incidence and mortality of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) are increasing worldwide in recent decades. Osteopontin (OPN) plays an important role in cancer metastasis, but its functional mechanism in ...
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Article
Open AccessAn La-related protein controls cell cycle arrest by nuclear retrograde transport of tRNAs during diapause formation in Artemia
In eukaryotes, tRNA trafficking between the nucleus and cytoplasm is a complex process connected with cell cycle regulation. Such trafficking is therefore of fundamental importance in cell biology, and disrupt...
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Article
Open AccessA comparative study between Wuweizi seed and its post-ethanol extraction residue in normal and hypercholesterolemic mice
At the present, a shift from drug therapy, especially herbal therapy, to dietary supplementation is a trend in the management of dyslipidemia and related diseases. Therefore, the optimal utilization of herbal ...
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Article
Open AccessRecurrent gain-of-function USP8 mutations in Cushing's disease
Cushing's disease, also known as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-secreting pituitary adenomas (PAs) that cause excess cortisol production, accounts for up to 85% of corticotrophin-dependent Cushing's syndro...
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Article
Open AccessObligate mutualism within a host drives the extreme specialization of a fig wasp genome
Fig pollinating wasps form obligate symbioses with their fig hosts. This mutualism arose approximately 75 million years ago. Unlike many other intimate symbioses, which involve vertical transmission of symbion...
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Article
Open AccessSulfolobus tokodaii RadA paralog, stRadC2, is involved in DNA recombination via interaction with RadA and Hjc
Rad51/RadA paralogs found in eukaryotes and euryarchaea play important roles during recombination and repair, and mutations in one of the human Rad51 paralogs, Rad51C, are associated with breast and ovarian ca...
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Article
Open AccessInland post-glacial dispersal in East Asia revealed by mitochondrial haplogroup M9a'b
Archaeological studies have revealed a series of cultural changes around the Last Glacial Maximum in East Asia; whether these changes left any signatures in the gene pool of East Asians remains poorly indicate...
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Article
Open AccessHelicobacter pylori infection is associated with decreased serum levels of high density lipoprotein, but not with the severity of coronary atherosclerosis
The objective of this survey was to study the association between Helicobacter pylori infection and the severity of coronary atherosclerosis.