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Article
Salt-inducible kinase 1-CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 1 signalling in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus plays a role in depression by regulating the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis
Elucidating the molecular mechanism underlying the hyperactivity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis during chronic stress is critical for understanding depression and treating depression. The secretion...
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Article
Sevoflurane Post-Conditioning Ameliorates Neuronal Deficits and Axon Demyelination After Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Brain Injury: Role of Microglia/Macrophage
Microglia/macrophages have been identified to be highly polarized after ischemia. Interestingly, the polarization of these microglia/macrophages varies immensely under differing disease conditions. Post-condit...
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Article
Combined therapy of intensive statin plus intravenous rt-PA in acute ischemic stroke: the INSPIRE randomized clinical trial
To investigate the safety and efficacy of intensive statin in the acute phase of ischemic stroke after intravenous thrombolysis therapy.
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Article
Evoked-potential audiogram variability in a group of wild Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis asiaeorientalis)
Hearing is considered the primary sensory modality of cetaceans and enables their vital life functions. Information on the hearing sensitivity variability within a species obtained in a biologically relevant w...
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Article
Neuroprotective Effect of Oxysophocarpine by Modulation of MAPK Pathway in Rat Hippocampal Neurons Subject to Oxygen–Glucose Deprivation and Reperfusion
Oxysophocarpine (OSC), an alkaloid isolated from Sophora flavescens Ait, has been traditionally used as a medicinal agent based on the observed pharmacological effects. In this study, the direct effect of OSC ...
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Article
Open AccessOxytocin is implicated in social memory deficits induced by early sensory deprivation in mice
Early-life sensory input plays a crucial role in brain development. Although deprivation of orofacial sensory input at perinatal stages disrupts the establishment of the barrel cortex and relevant callosal con...
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Article
Lithium Treatment Prevents Apoptosis in Neonatal Rat Hippocampus Resulting from Sevoflurane Exposure
We aimed to observe the therapeutic effects of lithium on inhalational anesthetic sevoflurane-induced apoptosis in immature brain hippocampus. From postnatal day 5 (P5) to P28, male Sprague–Dawley pups were in...
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Article
Hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with vitamin B-12 deficiency: A cross-sectional study in a rural, elderly population of Shanxi China
To report the association of lifestyle factors and plasma vitamin B-12 with hyperhomocysteinemia in a large sample of men and women living in a region of China where there is an increased risk of NTDs.
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Article
Systematic Review by Multivariate Meta-analyses on the Possible Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Gene Polymorphisms in Association with Ischemic Stroke
A number of studies have investigated the association between tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α gene polymorphisms and ischemic stroke susceptibility. However, results of different individual studies are often inc...
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Article
Open AccessSevoflurane-Induced Down-regulation of Hippocampal Oxytocin and Arginine Vasopressin Impairs Juvenile Social Behavioral Abilities
Cumulative evidence indicates that early childhood anesthesia can alter a child’s future behavioral performance. Animal researchers have found that sevoflurane, the most commonly used anesthetic for children, ...
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Article
Nutritional status of the elderly in rural North China: A cross-sectional study
This study aimed to describe the nutritional status of elderly people living in a rural area of North China.