449 Result(s)
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Open AccessApplication prospects of the 2BS cell-adapted China fixed rabies virus vaccine strain 2aG4-B40
Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease whose pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated, and vaccination is the only effective method for protecting against rabies virus infection. Most inactivated vaccines are pr...
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Open AccessDietary ellagic acid therapy for CNS autoimmunity: Targeting on Alloprevotella rava and propionate metabolism
Mediterranean diet rich in polyphenolic compounds holds great promise to prevent and alleviate multiple sclerosis (MS), a central nervous system autoimmune disease associated with gut microbiome dysbiosis. Hea...
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Open AccessGut microbiota dysbiosis in hyperuricaemia promotes renal injury through the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome
The prevalence of hyperuricaemia (HUA), a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated levels of uric acid, is on the rise and is frequently associated with renal injury. Gut microbiota and gut-derived uremic ...
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Open AccessAlterations of plasma circulating microRNAs in BALB/c mice with Toxocara canis visceral and cerebral larva migrans
Human toxocariasis is a neglected parasitic disease characterised by the syndromes visceral, cerebral, and ocular larva migrans. This disease is caused by the migrating larvae of Toxocara roundworms from dogs and...
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Open AccessPE/PPE mutations in the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in China revealed by whole genome sequencing
This study aims to examine the impact of PE/PPE gene mutations on the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) in China.
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Open AccessThe Mutual Regulatory Role of Ferroptosis and Immunotherapy in Anti-tumor Therapy
Ferroptosis is a form of cell death that is triggered by the presence of ferrous ions and is characterized by lipid peroxidation induced by these ions. The mechanism exhibits distinct morphological characteris...
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PARP-2 mediates cardiomyocyte aging and damage induced by doxorubicin through SIRT1 Inhibition
Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic used as an antitumor treatment. However, its clinical application is limited due to severe side effects such as cardiotoxicity. In recent years, numerous studie...
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Open AccessPeptidoglycan endopeptidase MepM of uropathogenic Escherichia coli contributes to competitive fitness during urinary tract infections
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common bacterial infections, primarily caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), leading to significant health issues and economic burden. Although antibiotics have been...
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EVA1A reverses lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma through regulating PI3K/AKT/p53 signaling axis
Lenvatinib is a commonly used first-line drug for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, its clinical efficacy is limited due to the drug resistance. EVA1A was a newly identified tu...
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Open AccessThe effect of fecal microbiota transplantation on antibiotic-associated diarrhea and its impact on gut microbiota
Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) refers to symptoms of diarrhea that cannot be explained by other causes after the use of antibiotics. AAD is thought to be caused by a disruption of intestinal ecology due ...
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Open AccessAntibiotic-induced microbiome depletion promotes intestinal colonization by Campylobacter jejuni in mice
To establish a method to induce Campylobacter jejuni colonization in the intestines of C57BL/6 mice through antibiotic-induced microbiome depletion.
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Clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of Epstein-Barr virus–associated gastric cancer
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated gastric cancer (EBVaGC) is a distinct molecular subtype of gastric cancer (GC). At present, the clinical characteristics and prognostic implications of EBV infection and the...
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Open AccessGut bacterial and fungal dysbiosis in tuberculosis patients
Recent studies have more focused on gut microbial alteration in tuberculosis (TB) patients. However, no detailed study on gut fungi modification has been reported till now. So, current research explores the ch...
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Endothelin-1-mediated Brainstem Glial Activation Produces Asthmatic Airway Vagal Hypertonia Via Enhanced ATP-P2X4 Receptor Signaling in Sprague–Dawley Rats
The occurrence of major asthma symptoms is largely attributed to airway vagal hypertonia, of which the central mechanisms remain unclear. This study tests the hypotheses that endothelin-1-mediated brainstem gl...
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Open AccessIntegrative metagenomic analysis reveals distinct gut microbial signatures related to obesity
Obesity is a metabolic disorder closely associated with profound alterations in gut microbial composition. However, the dynamics of species composition and functional changes in the gut microbiome in obesity r...
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Open AccessTrx4, a novel thioredoxin protein, is important for Toxoplasma gondii fitness
To successfully replicate within the host cell, Toxoplasma gondii employs several mechanisms to overcome the host cell defenses and mitigate the harmful effects of the free radicals resulting from its own metabol...
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Open AccessHepatitis B relapse after entecavir or tenofovir alafenamide cessation under anti-viral prophylaxis for cancer chemotherapy
No study has comparing hepatitis B virus (HBV) relapse rates among patients with both cancer and hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative chronic hepatitis B (CHB) who completed anti-viral prophylaxis for chemot...
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Deubiquitinating enzyme OTUD4 stabilizes RBM47 to induce ATF3 transcription: a novel mechanism underlying the restrained malignant properties of ccRCC cells
Dysregulation of deubiquitination contributes to various diseases, including cancer, and aberrant expression of deubiquitinating enzymes is involved in carcinoma progression. As a member of the ovarian tumor (...
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Open AccessContigs directed gene annotation (ConDiGA) for accurate protein sequence database construction in metaproteomics
Microbiota are closely associated with human health and disease. Metaproteomics can provide a direct means to identify microbial proteins in microbiota for compositional and functional characterization. Howeve...
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Near-full-length genome analysis of two novel HIV second recombinant forms in Hebei, China
The number of individuals infected with HIV-1 among men who have sex with men (MSM) has risen rapidly in recent years in China, and the subtypes CRF01_AE, CRF07_BC, and B, as well as many novel unique recombin...