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517 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessNeutrophil-derived migrasomes are an essential part of the coagulation system
Migrasomes are organelles that are generated by migrating cells. Here we report the key role of neutrophil-derived migrasomes in haemostasis. We found that a large number of neutrophil-derived migrasomes exist...
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Open AccessDistraction force promotes the osteogenic differentiation of Gli1+ cells in facial sutures via primary cilia-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway
Trans-sutural distraction osteogenesis (TSDO) involves the application of distraction force to facial sutures to stimulate osteogenesis. Gli1+ cells in the cranial sutures play an important role in bone growth. H...
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Open AccessAcceleration of bone repairation by BMSCs overexpressing NGF combined with NSA and allograft bone scaffolds
Repairation of bone defects remains a major clinical problem. Constructing bone tissue engineering containing growth factors, stem cells, and material scaffolds to repair bone defects has recently become a hot...
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CYTOR-NFAT1 feedback loop regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition of retinal pigment epithelial cells
Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) occurring in retinal pigment epithelial cells (RPE) is a crucial mechanism that contributes to the development of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a pivotal facto...
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A dual role of ERGIC-localized Rabs in TMED10-mediated unconventional protein secretion
Cargo translocation across membranes is a crucial aspect of secretion. In conventional secretion signal peptide-equipped proteins enter the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), whereas a subset of cargo lacking signal ...
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E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM31 alleviates dopaminergic neurodegeneration by promoting proteasomal degradation of VDAC1 in Parkinson’s Disease model
Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). As a mitochondrial governor, voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1) is critical for cell survival and death si...
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Open AccessUBQLN1 links proteostasis and mitochondria function to telomere maintenance in human embryonic stem cells
Telomeres consist of repetitive DNA sequences at the chromosome ends to protect chromosomal stability, and primarily maintained by telomerase or occasionally by alternative telomere lengthening of telomeres (A...
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Open AccessClathrin mediates membrane fission and budding by constricting membrane pores
Membrane budding, which underlies fundamental processes like endocytosis, intracellular trafficking, and viral infection, is thought to involve membrane coat-forming proteins, including the most observed clath...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: A genetically encoded ratiometric indicator for tryptophan
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Open AccessHuman Amniotic Epithelial Stem Cells Alleviate Autoimmune Premature Ovarian Insufficiency in Mice by Targeting Granulosa Cells via AKT/ERK Pathways
Autoimmune factors play an important role in premature ovarian insufficiency (POI). Human amniotic epithelial stem cells (hAESCs) have recently shown promising treatment effects on chemotherapy-induced POI. Ho...
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IFI35 regulates non-canonical NF-κB signaling to maintain glioblastoma stem cells and recruit tumor-associated macrophages
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive malignant primary brain tumor characterized by a highly heterogeneous and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). The symbiotic interactions between glioblasto...
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Map** putative enhancers in mouse oocytes and early embryos reveals TCF3/12 as key folliculogenesis regulators
Dynamic epigenomic reprogramming occurs during mammalian oocyte maturation and early development. However, the underlying transcription circuitry remains poorly characterized. By map** cis-regulatory elements u...
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Article
TFAM is an autophagy receptor that limits inflammation by binding to cytoplasmic mitochondrial DNA
When cells are stressed, DNA from energy-producing mitochondria can leak out and drive inflammatory immune responses if not cleared. Cells employ a quality control system called autophagy to specifically degra...
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Open AccessAgrin-Lrp4 pathway in hippocampal astrocytes restrains development of temporal lobe epilepsy through adenosine signaling
Human patients often experience an episode of serious seizure activity, such as status epilepticus (SE), prior to the onset of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), suggesting that SE can trigger the development of ep...
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Open AccessThe OGT–c-Myc–PDK2 axis rewires the TCA cycle and promotes colorectal tumor growth
Deregulated glucose metabolism termed the “Warburg effect” is a fundamental feature of cancers, including the colorectal cancer. This is typically characterized with an increased rate of glycolysis, and a conc...
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Open AccessTAF2, within the TFIID complex, regulates the expression of a subset of protein-coding genes
TFIID, one of the general transcription factor (GTF), regulates transcriptional initiation of protein-coding genes through direct binding to promoter elements and subsequent recruitment of other GTFs and RNA p...
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Allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation might overcome the poor prognosis of adolescents and adult patients with T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and CDKN2 deletion
This study delves into the clinical implications of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2 (CDKN2) deletion in adult T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Among 241 patients included in this study, 57 h...
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Article
PPA1 promotes adipogenesis by regulating the stability of C/EBPs
Adipogenesis significantly contributes to healthy adipose tissue expansion in obesity. Increasing adipocyte number or function to alleviate adipose tissue overload could serve as a therapeutic strategy for bot...
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Open AccessA homotrimeric GPCR architecture of the human cytomegalovirus revealed by cryo-EM
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Open AccessMacrophage-derived ectosomal miR-350-3p promotes osteoarthritis progression through downregulating chondrocyte H3K36 methyltransferase NSD1
Mechanical overloading can promote cartilage senescence and osteoarthritis (OA) development, but its impact on synovial macrophages and the interaction between macrophages and chondrocytes remain unknown. Here...