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    Reference Work Entry In depth

    International Guideline on Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery (NOSES) for Colorectal Cancer (2023 Version)

    Purpose: In recent years, natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) has gained widespread attention as an alternative approach. Although the safety and feasibility of NOSES have been well documented, ma...

    Zheng Liu, Xu Guan, Mingguang Zhang in Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery (2023)

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    Reference Work Entry In depth

    International Consensus on Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery (NOSES) for Gastric Cancer (2019)

    At present, natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) has attracted more and more attention worldwide, because of its great advantages including minimal cutaneous trauma and postoperative pain, fast ...

    Xu Guan, Zheng Liu, Amjad Parvaiz in Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery (2023)